Inflation expectation will drive up actual inflation from demand and supply.
通胀预期会从需求和供给等方面推动实际通货膨胀水平。
Explain how and why the extent and speed with which expectations of inflation adjust will affect the path of the actual inflation rate following a temporary increase in oil prices.
哪种预期的通货膨胀调整会造成实际通货膨胀率随临时的石油价格上升而变化?。
When actual output exceeds potential, demand for products and labour bids up prices and wages, fuelling inflation.
当实际产出超过潜在产出水平，对产品和劳动力的需求会哄抬起物价和工资，促成通货膨胀。
When actual output falls short, competition for scarce sales and jobs puts downward pressure on inflation.
当实际产出低于潜在产出水平，对稀缺的销售量和工作的竞争就会对通货膨胀产生向下的压力。
It does not mean six months, as many seem to think, but only as long as unemployment remains high and inflation (both actual and expected) stays low.
它并不一定是6个月，很多人如此认为，而取决于高失业率和低通胀(真实和预期的)。
It does not mean six months, as many seem to think, but only as long as unemployment remains high and inflation (both actual and expected) stays low. If those things change, so will interest rates.
美联储同样认为，保持长期汇率不变地承诺是有条件的，并不是像许多人认为的那样，一定要是6个月，而是以高失业率和低通货膨胀率(两者皆实际存在且已被预期)为前提的，如果有前提改变的话，利率自然也会跟着改变。
On the contrary, as inflation falls over time and possibly goes to actual deflation, we sink deeper into the trap.
相反，当通货膨胀随着时间降低而且有可能走向事实上的通货紧缩时，我们陷入了更深的困境。
the actual rate of inflation is close to 2% and will continue to rise in the future.
实际通胀率已经接近2%，且未来还将继续上升。
This inflation allowance would then be allocated to individual cost items in relation to the actual expected inflation over the period for which costs will be incurred.
这笔通货膨胀准备金根据通货膨胀的实际发生水平所引发的成本被分配至各个具体的成本项目上。
From actual demand and inflation factor perspective, steel prices were not unexpected, but last week rise too fast, there exist obvious speculative atmosphere.
从实际需求和通胀因素来看，钢价上涨并不意外，但上周涨幅过快，存在明显的投机氛围。
Although wages seemed high to employers, when actual purchasing power and the rate of inflation were taken into account wages were still relatively low, leading to a shortage of hired laborers.
虽然对雇主而言工价持续偏高，但比照实际购买和扣除通货膨胀的因素，雇工收入仍然偏低，从而导致雇工短缺。
While there may be inflation scares, I expect disinflationary pressures from globalisation to persist, preventing these scares from turning into actual spikes in inflation.
虽然通胀恐慌仍有可能存在，但全球化对通胀的抑制作用将持续下去，从而阻止通胀恐慌转化为通胀率的上升。
The blind self - inflation and actual feels inferior consciousness.
盲目的自我膨胀和实际的自卑意识。
Finally, According to China's actual conditions, combined with the conclusions of theoretical analysis and empirical analysis, given related policy Suggestions to prevent assets foam and inflation.
本文最后结合理论分析与实证分析的结论，根据我国的实际情况，给出了防止资产炮沫和通货膨胀的相关政策建议。
The actual rate of return after erasing the inflation rate from the current interest rate.
指从现行的利率中扣除通货膨胀率后所得的实质收益率。
In light of the current shortfall of inflation from 2 percent, the Committee will carefully monitor actual and expected progress toward its inflation goal.
鉴于目前通货膨胀尚未达到2%的形势，联邦公开市场委员会将仔细监控朝向通货膨胀目标的实际和预期将有的进展。
The college is allowed only to increase its property tax revenues by the lowest of actual growth, the rate of inflation, or 5 percent.
依据法律规定，圣路易社区大学只能够选择实际增值金额、通货膨胀率或者百分之五的固定税率，三者中的最低值作为财产税收入。
Lower inflation rate only means the rate of rise in prices has come down, not the actual prices.
低通货膨胀率的唯一途径是价格降低，而不是实际上涨价格。
In fact, the difference between the RBA's 18-month-ahead forecast for underlying inflation and the actual outcome over the year to September 2008 was the largest over the inflation-targeting period.
事实上，RBA对基本通胀18个月之前的预期和那年直到2008年九月的真实结果之间的差异，是自通胀目标管理期间以来最大的。
In fact, the difference between the RBA's 18-month-ahead forecast for underlying inflation and the actual outcome over the year to September 2008 was the largest over the inflation-targeting period.
事实上，RBA对基本通胀18个月之前的预期和那年直到2008年九月的真实结果之间的差异，是自通胀目标管理期间以来最大的。
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