应力对于马氏体相变有一定的影响。
The stress takes some effects on the martensitic transformation.
该方程能较好地反映马氏体相变特征。
This equation reflects the special character of martensite phase transformation well.
没有发现形变诱发马氏体相。
堆焊层显微组织为低碳马氏体和碳化物。
The microstructure of surfacing metal is lath martensite and carbide.
两种制度的组织均为主要是孪晶型马氏体。
The structure of the two system is mainly the twin-type martensite.
对马氏体相变的继续研究和应用作了展望。
Perspective in further study and applications of martensitic transformations was presented.
次层为淬火马氏体组织；
奥氏体和马氏体之间的界面为较平直的界面。
The interface of austenite and martensite is somewhat straight.
对含铜无钴马氏体时效合金系列进行了研究。
The maraging alloys series containing copper but cobalt free have been investigated.
钢的组织主要由针状铁素体和马氏体两相组成。
Mainly its metallographic structure consists of acicular ferrite and martensite.
激光相变硬化机理主要是马氏体强化和晶粒细化。
The mechanism of laser hardening is martensitic hardening and grain refining.
应变诱发马氏体首先在原奥氏体晶界和孪晶界形核。
These lath martensite first nucleates in parent austenite intergranular and twin boundary.
概述了马氏体时效钢的生产工艺，应用和发展趋向。
The production process, application and developing trend of maraging steel are also summarized.
马氏体型熔敷。
减少残余奥氏体和马氏体碳化物的降水预计的回火工艺。
Retained austenite reduction and carbide precipitations in the martensite are anticipated by the tempering process.
回火完全淬硬钢得到的最终组织结构被称为回火马氏体。
The final structure obtained from tempering a fully hardened steel is called tempered martensite.
方程的两类解分别代表表面马氏体和孪晶马氏体的形核。
Two kinds of solutions are obtained, which represent the nucleation of surface and twin martensites respectively.
研究用钢的室温组织为贝氏体、马氏体、少量残余奥氏体。
The structure of the studied steels was bainite, martensite and retained austenite.
贝氏体中的残余奥氏体分解和转变的行为与马氏体中的不同。
The decomposition and transformation of the retained austenite in bainite differ from that in martensite.
白亮层中的粘结相以及过渡层的组织均为混合的马氏体组织。
The structure of adhesive phase and transition layer in bright layers are mixed type of martensite.
通过理论分析建立了钒元素在马氏体不锈钢中的固溶度模型。
Solid solubility model of vanadium element in molten steel is established after theoretical analysis.
含铁碳化物或含碳铁的固体溶体，冷却可形成珠光体或马氏体。
A solid solution of ferric carbide or carbon in iron; cools to form pearlite or marten site.
由于马氏体这一淬硬钢主要成分的不稳定性，使得回火成为可能。
Tempering is possible because of the instability of the martensite, the principal constituent of hardened steel.
原始材料的组织状态为形变马氏体、淬火马氏体及残余奥氏体。
The original structure consists of deformation induced martensite, quenching martensite and retained austenite.
马氏体的体积分数以及相变区域随着裂纹长度的增加而显著增大。
The specimen with larger crack length has larger volume fraction of the martensite and larger transformation zone.
加载变形过程中，样品表面形成的马氏体和晶粒状浮雕具有可逆性。
The formation of granular relief and martensite on the specimen surface seems to be reversible during deformation under loading.
研究表明，随着马氏体含量的增加，双相钢的最大剪切应力随之增加。
The research results show that the maximum shear stress of dual-phase steel raises with the increase of martensite content.
冷轧后马氏体的高阻尼不仅与界面运动有关，也与马氏体中的缺陷有关。
Not only the movements of interfaces but also the defects in the martensite are responsible for the high damping properties of the martensite.
冷轧后马氏体的高阻尼不仅与界面运动有关，也与马氏体中的缺陷有关。
Not only the movements of interfaces but also the defects in the martensite are responsible for the high damping properties of the martensite.
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