雅典城市在雅典城邦乃至整个希腊世界的中心地位由此得到进一步的提升、加强和巩固。
Athens City as the center in Athens State, even the whole Greek world, was further promoted, enhanced and consolidated.
书中的乌托邦主义在很多方面,都是他,彻底醒悟的反说,也是他对,雅典城邦的实际体验。
The utopianism of the book is, in many ways, the reverse side of the sense of profound disillusionment that he felt at the actual experience of the Athenian polis.
雅典外邦人以其独特的社会地位为雅典城邦的繁荣和稳定发挥了不可或缺的特殊历史作用。
The Athenian metics with their special status played the special indispensable historical role for the prosperity and stabilization of the Athenian polis.
雅典城邦是古希腊世界的重要城邦之一,特别是在古典时期,雅典在希腊历史舞台上扮演着举足轻重的角色。
Athens was one of the major poleis of the ancient Greek, especially in the classical period of Greece, which has played a pivotal role in the history stage.
但这带回到那个问题,到底苏格拉底给克里托,拒绝越狱的理由,他以雅典城邦法律立场,所说的理由,是苏格拉底真正的理由吗?
But it gets back to the question, are the reasons Socrates gives Crito for refusing to escape, the reasons he puts in the mouth of the laws of the city of Athens,? Are those Socrates' true reasons?
请想象一下,在特洛伊人和雅典人的数轮大战之后,城邦中的各处必定留下了大量的陶器碎片。
Think of it, with all that fighting between Troy and Athens there must have been crockery shards all over the place.
但雅典也是,世界上史无前例的城邦。
But Athens was also something completely unprecedented in the world it was a democracy.
请记住,那个将苏格拉底,推向审判的城邦,不是随便的一座城邦,那是一座具特殊意义的城邦,那是雅典。
Remember also that the city that brought Socrates to trial was not just any city it was a peculiar kind of city it was Athens.
雅典是古希腊著名的城邦国。
斯巴达军事体育教育代表了古希腊城邦制时代一种不同于雅典的教育观念和实践。
The military and physical education of Spartan is a kind of education that is different in both thoughts and practice from the education of Athens in the ancient Greece.
什么是古代雅典所特有的型格,或者说,是对于城邦和城邦文明释义的关键。
What is particularly characteristic of classical Athens, however, is the focus of definitions of civilization on the polis, the city-state.
所以,实质上,雅典的教育是一种城邦公民教育。它值得现代的教育借鉴。
Therefore, essentially, the education in Athens was a kind of municipal citizen education, which was of great reference to modem education.
因此,雅典国家的农业不足以说明城邦社会的农业特征,不足为论证城邦社会农业特征之依据。
There fore, it fails to illustrate the agricultural features of the city-state society and cannot serve as the basis for proving the agricultural features oft he city-state society.
在这文类之中并没有对个别之人的赞扬,而是对雅典人整体歌颂,而这又进一步的晚话成为对市民城邦之伟大的咏叹。
In this genre there is no praise of individual; it is a laudation of the collective Athenians, which is turned into an encomium of the greatness of the polis.
在这文类之中并没有对个别之人的赞扬,而是对雅典人整体歌颂,而这又进一步的晚话成为对市民城邦之伟大的咏叹。
In this genre there is no praise of individual; it is a laudation of the collective Athenians, which is turned into an encomium of the greatness of the polis.
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