申武投资初期安装了一个热交换器，将进入炉内的空气预热，降低了客户的燃料成本。
Shenwu puts up the initial investment to install a heat exchanger that preheats the air going into the furnace, slashing the client's fuel costs.
艾伯纳西对汽车制造商的研究表明，一个行业很容易成为自己在削减成本技术上投资的俘虏，从而降低了开发新产品的能力。
As Abernathy's study of automobile manufacturers has shown, an industry can easily become prisoner of its own investments in cost-cutting techniques, reducing its ability to develop new products.
如果它同样适用于例如投资银行或法律咨询等服务行业，那么客户显然没有因为降低的成本而得到任何优惠。
And if it is true in service industries such as investment banking or legal advice, the lower costs are clearly not passed on to customers.
简单地说，虚拟化能够帮助企业降低技术的总拥有成本(TCO)，同时增加投资回报(ROI)。
The short answer is that virtualization enables businesses to lower their technology Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) while increasing their Return on Investment (ROI).
有人辩护说，这种交易通过增加市场交易量，降低了所有投资者的交易成本。
Defenders say it reduces trading costs for all investors by adding volume to the market.
相比来说，“限制排放与交易许可”机制在降低碳排放的成本的同时也得降低许可的价格和投资者的回报。
Under a cap-and-trade system, in contrast, aninvention that reduced the cost of cutting carbon emissions could itself pushdown the price of permits, reducing investors' returns.
相反，西方企业往往认为他们有必要做出明确表态，让投资者相信他们降低成本的决心。
In contrast, Western counterparts often felt compelled to make dramatic statements to show investors they were serious about cost-cutting, Pang said.
其目标是提高该国的信用评级，从而缓解投资者担忧，降低借贷成本。
The goal is to improve the country's credit rating in order to ease the concerns of investors and reduce borrowing costs.
证券中介信用有利于解决投资者与上市公司、证券中介之间的信息不对称性； 有利于降低交易成本。
The securities agency, s credit is in favor of solving dissymmetry between investor and company or securities agency, and reducing the exchanging cost.
丰富的人力人才资源。，为广大投资者招募人才、创业兴业、降低成本奠定了坚实的基础。
Its abundant human resources have laid a solid foundation for talent recruitment, business start and development, and cost reduction.
所有员工都希望自己拿到尽可能高的报酬，而薪酬是企业成本之一，投资者为利润最大化无不千方百计降低薪酬成本。
All staff wants to get the highest possible compensation, and pay the cost of enterprise is one of the investors for maximum profits without exception, all lower salary costs.
多样化的基本原理是在于引入战略机构投资者，降低机构成本，改善公司管理这样的管理层结构的重组。
The rationale of the diversification lies in the restructuring of the controlling structure through introducing strategic investors, lowering the cost of agents and improving corporate management.
投资者也不会为搜寻关于汇率的信息而付出更多的成本，汇率风险也降低了。
Investors will not search for information on the rate to pay more costs, reduced rate risks.
适宜的税收优惠能降低风险投资成本，提高风险投资的预期收益。
Appropriate tax privilege can reduce venture capital cost and raise expected gains.
投资者积极的回应这条消息并希望更多的希腊银行可以合并来降低成本。
Investors responded positively to the news in the hope of further mergers that will help cut costs at Greek Banks.
并提出了降低沉没成本对企业投资决策影响的方法。
Then, Idiscussedthe sunk cost effect on the investment decision of the firm.
通过对模型的研究可以看出，相对业绩标准的引入不仅可以提高基金管理者的激励强度，降低基金投资者的风险，同时也可以降低成本。
By researching the model, we find that the introduction of the relative performance can raise the fund managers' incentive efficiency, reduce the fund investors' risk, and also reduce the agency cost.
通过对模型的研究可以看出，相对业绩标准的引入不仅可以提高基金管理者的激励强度，降低基金投资者的风险，同时也可以降低成本。
By researching the model, we find that the introduction of the relative performance can raise the fund managers' incentive efficiency, reduce the fund investors' risk, and also reduce the agency cost.
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