拿起一个弹簧,我们很熟悉了，松弛状态时,长度为，弹簧常数是，我可以用一些力,将其拉长。
When we take a spring, something that - we are so familiar with now, and the spring has length l l in a relaxed state, k spring constant k, I can extend the spring with some force that I apply.
你可以马上看到，当然，K值…,扭力常数-,是长度的函数。
So you can immediately see that, of course, the value for kappa-- -- the torsional constant-- is a function of the length.
在弯曲测试实验中，通过标定测试用AFM微悬臂梁的有效长度，从而修正了其弹簧常数。
In bending test, the spring constant of AFM micro cantilever is corrected through the calibration of its effective length.
试验表明：在M 30砂浆中，纤维不同埋置长度的界面粘结强度基本为一常数3。
The results show that the interfacial bond strength of different embedding lengths in M30 mortar almost is a constant 3.
最后通过数值算例，针对不同问题讨论了材料常数、楔口角度、裂纹长度对相互作用的影响。
The numerical examples are provided to show the influences of the material properties, the wedge Angle, dislocation position and the crack length on the interaction.
在使用温度脉动仪测量温度结构常数时，平均时间长度的选择会影响其测量结果。
To measure the atmospheric optical turbulence, the micro-temperature sensor is often used. But statistic average time can affect the measuring results of temperature structure constants.
应力梯度随通孔直径、层间介质材料介电常数和铜线余量长度的减小而下降，随线宽减小而上升。
Stress gradient decreased as the via diameter, the dielectric constant of ILD or the residual length decreasing, and increased as the line width increasing.
应力极大值随通孔直径和层间介质材料介电常数的减小而下降，随线宽和铜线余量长度的减小而上升。
Residual stress decreased as the via diameter or the dielectric constant of ILD decreasing, and increased as the line width or the residual length decreasing.
分析表明，随着数据长度的增加，提出的算法的参数估计误差上界收敛到常数。
The analysis indicates that the mean square PEE upper bounds of the algorithm approach finite positive constants as the data length increases.
给出了它的有效介电常数，单位长度电容和特性阻抗的解析表达式。
The analytic expressions for its relative effective permittivity, capacitance per unit length and characteristic impedance are given.
得出了磁芯材料的相对介电常数及气隙长度在一定范围内影响滤波器性能的结论。
The article gets the conclusion that material of magnetic core and the length of air can affect performance of the filter within some range.
当泄油孔数达到一定值后 ，泄油孔长度较短的油井与较长油井的预测产量比值为一常数 ；
The results show that crude production rate is increased as more length of drain holes is drilled.
侧偏松弛长度是由轮胎的侧向弹性决定的。在大侧偏下，侧偏松弛长度不再是个常数，而是随着侧向有效滑移率的改变而改变，而且它们之间呈现非线性特性。
The relaxation length depends on tire lateral elasticity and is not a constant but varies with slip rate, displaying a non-linear feature under large slip angle.
侧偏松弛长度是由轮胎的侧向弹性决定的。在人侧偏角下，侧偏松弛长度不再是一个常数，而是随着侧向有效滑移率的改变而改变，而且它们之间呈现非线性特性。
The relaxation length depends on tire lateral elasticity and is not a constant but varies with slip rate, displaying a non -linear feature under large slip Angle.
侧偏松弛长度是由轮胎的侧向弹性决定的。在人侧偏角下，侧偏松弛长度不再是一个常数，而是随着侧向有效滑移率的改变而改变，而且它们之间呈现非线性特性。
The relaxation length depends on tire lateral elasticity and is not a constant but varies with slip rate, displaying a non -linear feature under large slip Angle.
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