建立了镰刀菌筛选模型并进行了验证。
The Fusarium oxysporum screening model was established and verified.
镰刀菌病是世界范围内毁灭性的小麦，大麦和其他小谷类谷物的病害。
Fusarium Head Blight (FHB) is a worldwide devastating disease of wheat, barley and other small grain cereals.
致病力测定结果表明串珠镰刀菌的致病力最强；
The result of inoculation showed that F. moniliforme had the highest pathogenicity.
研究表明，毛木耳是镰刀菌在食用菌中的一个新寄主。
The investigation results indicated that Auricularia polytricha was a new edible mushroom host of Fusarium pathogens.
镰刀菌酸是枯萎病菌产生的一种非寄主特异性致病毒素。
The content of fusaric acid in the crude toxin produced by Fusarium oxysporum f.
研究结果如下：1、首次明确层出镰刀菌为芒果畸形病病原菌。
The results are as follows:1. The causal agent was identified as Fusarium proliferatum for the first time in China.
因此，关于镰刀菌毒素的研究已成为当前国际上最紧迫的课题之一。
So, research on the Fusarium toxin is one of the most urgent tasks.
镰刀菌是一种重要的植物病原菌，给世界范围内农作物生产带来巨大破坏。
Fusarium spp. are particularly significant filamentous pathogen fungi, which can cause severe yield loss worldwide.
以不同比例将无菌滤液加入镰刀菌的孢子悬浮液中，置显微镜下定时观察。
The spore suspension of F. spp. treated by asepticfiltrate of the biocontrol bacteria were cultured at 27 C then observed at regular intervals under the microscope.
对抗谷物镰刀菌的一项最新武器于近日通过了美国国家谷物检测机构的审核。
A new weapon in the war against fusarium species in grain received approval recently from the us national grain inspection system.
降解农药的真菌主要有曲霉属、青霉属、 根霉属、 木霉属、镰刀菌属等；
The major pesticide degrading fungi were Aspergillus, Pinicielium, Rhizopus, Trichoderma, Fusarium, etc.
这是所造成的镰刀菌，这是一个大属丝状真菌广泛分布于土壤和在协会与植物。
It is caused by Fusarium which is a large genus of filamentous fungi widely distributed in soil and in association with plants.
说明串珠镰刀菌毒素是小麦根腐病的致病因子，可以利用毒素筛选抗病小麦品种。
With toxin concentration increased and treated time prolonged, the toxin had obviously poisonous effect on wheat roots whose relative electic conductivity was also enhanced, The above indica…
小麦赤霉病是由多种镰刀菌引起的真菌病害，禾谷镰刀菌是引发该病害的优势小种。
Fusarium head blight (FHB) is a worldwide devastating disease of wheat, barley and other small grain cereals and caused primarily by Fusarium graminearum.
目的探索雪腐镰刀菌烯醇(NIV)对培养软骨细胞DNA损伤作用及硒的保护作用。
Objective To investigate the effect of nivalenol (niv) and the protection of selenium (se) on DNA of the cultured chondrocytes.
最后基于镰刀菌形状特征，采用支持向量机识别方法对镰刀菌和其他菌类进行分类识别。
Finally, based on the biological features such as the shape and the veins of the fusarium, it recognizes the types of the fusarium with the SVM recognition method.
镰刀菌素C（FC）是从串珠镰刀菌培养提取物中分离到的一种致突，致癌的真菌毒素。
Fusarin C (FC) is a mutagenic and carcinogenic mycotoxin which was isolated from Fusarium monitiforme culture extracts.
除草剂对腐皮镰刀菌f。 sp。氨基乙酸与抗草甘膦除草剂转基因大豆突然死亡的影响。
Sanogo S, Yang, X. , Scherm, H. 2000. Effects of herbicides on Fusarium solani f. sp. glycines and development of sudden death syndrome in glyphosate-tolerant soybean.
根据种类特异PCR的分析结果，不同大陆的禾谷镰刀菌存在6种类型（类型1-类型6）。
Species-specific PCR revealed that there were six types of PCR fragments based on their size among the isolates analysed (type 1 to 6) from different continent.
本文简述了镰刀菌真菌毒素在产生机理、主要分类、致病性以及调控因素等方面的研究进展。
This article summarizes the recent progress and current state of knowledge and highlight of toxicity mechanism, major kinds, pathogenesis, and regulation factors in Fusarium mycotoxins.
笔者对镰刀菌产毒素的类型，镰刀菌毒素对植物细胞、动物细胞的毒害以及脱毒方法作一综述。
In this paper, the type of Fusarium toxins, biological toxicity and detoxification methods of Fusarium toxins are reviewed.
镰刀菌可产生多种真菌毒素，如玉米赤霉烯酮、T - 2毒素，对动物和人类产生严重毒害。
Zearelenone and T-2 toxins are mycotoxins produced by several Fusarium species in cereals.
采用室内筛选与田间防效相结合的方法，对哈茨木霉抑制黄瓜尖孢镰刀菌的拮抗机制进行了研究。
The antagonism mechanisms between Trichoderma harzianum and cucumber Fusarium wilt were analyzed combined with indoor selection and field efficacy.
最后，对BP神经网络的训练目标、网络结构和传递函数等参数进行了优化，初步实现对镰刀菌的分类。
In the end, we initially achieved the classification for Fusarium by optimizing BP neural network training targets, network structure and transfer function.
目的了解加工工艺对小麦中脱氧雪腐镰刀菌烯醇（DON）含量影响的规律，探讨降低面粉中DON含量的有效方法。
Objective To identify effects of different processing techniques on deoxynivalenol (DON) content and develop practical methods of reducing DON amount in wheat flour.
用西瓜枯萎病尖孢镰刀菌毒素培养滤液浸根处理西农8号和郑杂5号的幼苗，研究该毒素滤液对西瓜幼苗可溶性蛋白的影响。
The seedlings of Xinong 8 and Zhengza 5 were treated by root dipping with the filtration of Fusarium oxysporum toxin to study its effects on the soluble protein in watermelon seedlings.
探讨脱氧雪腐镰刀菌烯醇（DON）对人外周血单个核细胞参与抗原呈递的低分子量蛋白酶体-2（LMP-2）表达的影响。
To explore the effects of deoxynivalenol (DON) on low molecular weight polypeptide-2 (LMP- 2) expression of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells.
结果表明 ：几丁质酶对镰刀菌引起的西瓜枯萎病有一定的抑制作用 ，利用花粉管通道法直接导入西瓜活体植株的技术是可行的。
The results indicated that the chitinase had certain inhibition effect on Fusarium oxysporum, and the method of pollen tube pathway could be successfuly used in watermelon transformation.
选择镰刀菌用驹田或植选1号培养基，在米饭培养基上划分镰刀菌种群，用试管法或盆栽作致病性测定，以检测土壤中棉花枯萎病致病菌。
Rice medium was used to identify the species groups of genus of Fusarium fungi selected by Komada or No. 1 selective culture medium from soil.
真菌数量变化一直呈线性增长。 黄瓜连作土壤由“细菌”型向“真菌”型转变，其中氨化细菌和尖孢镰刀菌分别为优势细菌和真菌生理群。
Continuous cropping soil microflora changed from Bacteria type to Fungi type significiently, of which Ammoniation bacterium and Fusarium oxysporum were main physiology groups.
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