为了结构上的应用，玻璃往往使用传统的方法以增加强度——退火。
For structural purposes, glass is often strengthened the old-fashioned way - by tempering.
通过对材料进行干燥和退火处理，科学家们移去了弱的结合水以使陶瓷纤维形成致密结构。
By drying and annealing the material, the scientists mainly remove weakly bound water to make the ceramic fibres form a denser structure.
这过程被称为完全退火，因为它去除了以前组织结构的所有痕迹、细化晶粒并软化金属。
This process is known as full annealing because it wipes out all trace of previous structure, refines the crystalline structure, and softens the metal.
三角结构的外层导电铜轮分内外两沟，铜线经内沟引入，完成退火。
Triangular structure of the outer conductive copper wheel points inside and outside two groove, the copper wire inside groove introduced, complete annealing.
将制备出的薄膜分别在大气和氮气气氛下退火处理，研究了退火气氛对薄膜结构和性能的影响。
The influence of anneal atmosphere on structure and properties of films is investigated by annealing films respectively in air and nitrogen.
其中会讨论在退火、旋节点分解、成核、成长以及粒子粗粒化等结构转变之过程中，所涉及的点、线和面的缺陷。
It considers point, line and interfacial defects in the context of structural transformations including annealing, spinodal decomposition, nucleation, growth, and particle coarsening.
简要地介绍了模拟退火算法，遗传算法，人工神经网络和图论算法在蛋白质结构预测中的应用。
The paper briefly introduces some modern optimum algorithms of simulated annealing, genetic algorithms, neural networks and graphic algorithms in and applied in prediction of protein structure.
本文给出一种适合于计算基因无方向的反转基因组重排问题的模拟退火算法，定义了解的邻域结构。
The paper proposes a simulated annealing algorithm for the problem of genome rearrangements of the unsigned permutation by reversals, and define the neighborhood structure of its solution.
引入像素强度的先验概率分布模型，运用模拟退火算法选择合适的邻域结构，获得强度的最优估计。
The prior information of pixel intense distribution is introduced. Then simulated annealing algorithm is applied to choose the proper neighborhood structure, and the optimal estimate can be obtained.
XRD结构分析显示，退火后薄膜样品的峰值强度大于未退火样品的强度，说明样品结晶度增强。
XRD structural analysis shows that peak intensity of the annealed sample is greater than that of the unannealed one which demonstrated an increase of crystallinity.
研究了制备薄膜的结构、成分、电学和光学特性以及退火温度对薄膜性能的影响。
The structure, electrical and optical properties of the deposited films have been studied with various annealing temperatures.
本文还讨论了退火期间SIMOX结构的形成过程。
The formation process of SIMOX structure during low temperature annealing are also discussed in the paper.
结果表明，薄膜的晶体结构与胶棉液的含量及退火温度有关。
The results indicated that the structures of MgO films were closely related to the amount of collodion and the annealing temperature.
针对名老中医病例的结构特点，设计了一种基于模拟退火的聚类算法对数据库中病例聚类进行全局优化。
According to characters of herbalist instances, the article designed a clustering arithmetic which based on simulating anneal to optimize the herbalist instances in database.
使用这种方法不需要专门的退火工艺，就可以制备晶体结构完整的高介电常数BST薄膜。
The results showed that high dielectric constant and low loss BST film can be fabricated using this method without special anneal process.
扫描电子显微镜的结果表明，高的退火温度或高的激光能量均会导致迷津结构的形成。
The scanning images of electron microscopy show that high annealing temperature or high laser energy can induce the nanocrystalline Si film with mazes.
本型互感器为支柱式全封闭结构，采用环形铁芯并经退火处理，一、二次绕组及铁芯用环氧树脂浇注成型。
This type of transformer is fully enclosed structure, using annular iron core and the annealing treatment. The iron core, primary and secondary windings are casted with epoxy resin.
运用热力学和动力学理论分析了药品冷冻干燥过程中的退火操作改变冻结药品结构的机理。
By using thermodynamic and kinetic theories, the mechanism that annealing in freeze-drying process of pharmaceuticals can change the structure of frozen pharmaceuticals was explained.
针对划分问题，构建了一种特殊的邻域结构，并设计出基于此邻域结构的模拟退火算法。
To the partition problem, the particular neighbourhood structure is constructed. A simulated annealing algorithm with the neighbourhood structure is devised.
给出了退火装置的工作原理，设计要点和结构示意图。
Here is the work principle, main point of design and the schematic drawing of annealing installment.
结果发现，中间温度预退火过程可以影响薄膜对晶型结构的选择。
The results show that the intermediate pre-annealing process can affect the selection of crystalline texture.
对制备的薄膜进行了真空退火处理，并对退火前后的薄膜进行了拉曼结构分析。
The prepared films were treated by vacuum annealing, and the structure of films before and after annealing was studied by Raman Spectrum.
采用各种分析手段研究了沉积温度和真空退火处理对薄膜结构、表面形貌及光电性能的影响。
The effects of substrate temperature and post deposition vacuum annealing on structural, electrical and optical properties of ZMO: ga thin films were investigated.
退火态的膜层结构比沉积态的疏松。
一定条件下进行电流退火能使样品的磁结构产生圆周各向异性，从而提高样品的巨磁阻抗效应。
In certain condition, DC Joule annealing can induce circular anisotropy among the ferro-magnetic layer of the samples, thus increases the ratio of the GMI effect of the samples.
薄膜电阻率随退火温度的变化行为与薄膜微观结构的变化以及界面扩散有关。
The annealing behavior of the resistivity is correlated with the microstructure and interfacial diffusion of the films.
还对钝化结构进行氧退火。
对基于静力位移结构识别问题的参数分组及可辨识性标准进行了讨论，建立了基于模拟退火-单纯形的完全非线性识别算法。
Then the parameter group and identifmbility criterions were discussed . the identification algorithm based on the simulated annealing - simplex shape algorithm was proposed.
对基于静力位移结构识别问题的参数分组及可辨识性标准进行了讨论，建立了基于模拟退火-单纯形的完全非线性识别算法。
Then the parameter group and identifmbility criterions were discussed . the identification algorithm based on the simulated annealing - simplex shape algorithm was proposed.
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