目的分析探讨骨或软骨片修复上鼓室外壁，治疗粘连性耳聋耳鸣的效果。
Objective Explore effective of bone or cartilage slice blanket graft lateral attic wall reconstruction for tinnitus and deafness by adhesion.
当原纤维遭到破坏或者缺失就像混凝土缺少钢筋一样，骨性关节炎就会发生。软骨的机械性变弱易于磨损和撕裂。
Osteoarthritis occurs when the fibrils are disrupted or lost - just like concrete without the steel, the cartilage becomes mechanically weak and susceptible to wear and tear.
另外，跑步可以增强有助于支撑关节的韧带，使关节更加稳定，预防可能损伤软骨，最终导致骨性关节炎的扭伤和拉伤。
Furthermore, running strengthens the ligaments that help support joints, making them more stable and less susceptible to sprains and strains, which can damage cartilage and eventually lead to OA.
当碎片或软骨碎片位于关节内导致病变时，这种情况就被称为“分离性骨软骨炎”。
When fragments or cartilage flaps develop within the joint, the lesion is then called osteochondrosis dessicans or OCD.
多年来，一些专家始终认为跑步时对关节造成的连续撞击可能会诱发骨性关节炎——关节处起缓冲作用的软骨海绵组织损伤导致的疾病。
For years, experts indicted that the constant pounding of joints associated with running might cause Osteoarthritis, which occurs when the spongy cartilage tissue cushioning the joints breaks down.
目的评价CT诊断孤立性骨软骨瘤恶变的价值，探讨该疾病的影像学检查技术路线。
Objective to Evaluate the value of ct on diagnosis of canceration isolated osteochondroma and to investigate the imaging technique line of the disease.
与其他部位的骨软骨瘤一样，大多数手部的骨软骨瘤都表现为无痛性肿块或直到发现病变都无任何症状3,10,11。
Like osteochondromas at other locations, the majority of osteochondromas of the hand present as painless masses or remain asymptomatic until detected incidentally 3, 10, 11.
骨性关节炎或退行性关节病可引起老化或反复损伤，导致软骨和骨破坏。
Osteoarthritis or degenerative joint disease can be caused by ageing or repetitive injury and leads to damage of cartilage and bone.
本组患者，只包括孤立性骨骺远端关节内骨软骨瘤。
In the present series, only solitary distal epiphyseal intra-articular osteochondromas were included.
骨性穹隆由一对鼻骨和上颌骨额突构成，好似一个支架，支撑着鼻上部和上外侧软骨。
Consisting of the paired nasal bones and the ascending frontal process of the maxilla, the vault ACTS as a cantilever, supporting the upper nose and the upper lateral cartilages.
有骨软骨病的这些马如果不及时进行治疗，可能随着它们年龄的增长而较其他的马更有危险患上骨性关节炎。
These horses may be at more risk for developing osteoarthritis as they age if the osteochondrosis lesions are not treated.
本文报导是一组指孤立性关节内骨软骨瘤患者的临床表现和手术治疗后的结果。
The present report describes the clinical features and the results of operative treatment for a series of patients who had a solitary intra-articular osteochondroma of the finger.
目的：观察附桂关节汤对骨性关节炎早期软骨退变的防治作用。
Objective: To observe the effect of Fugui Guanjie Decoction (FGGJD) in preventing and curing early retrograde affection of cartilage.
目的探讨肘关节镜在青少年肘关节剥脱性骨软骨炎诊断和治疗中的作用。
Objective To explore the effect of arthroscopy in diagnosis and treatment of osteochondritis dissecans of elbow joint in adolescent.
目的：本文研究髋臼骨折后股骨头软骨的变化，探讨髋臼骨折后骨性关节炎及股骨头坏死的发生情况。
Objective To study the development of the cartilage of femoral head after acetabulum fracture, and the connection of osteoarthritis and osteonecrosis of femoral head.
目的探讨踝关节镜技术在距骨剥脱性骨软骨炎治疗中的应用及效果。
Objective To study clinic effects and application of ankle arthroscopic treatment of osteochondritis dissecans of talus.
目的分析膝关节剥脱性骨软骨炎(ocd)的X线平片与MRI表现，比较各序列对病变的检出价值。
Objective to investigate the X-ray and MRI manifestations of osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) and to compare the sensitivity of detection among different sequences.
是以慢性进行性软骨破坏和新骨形成为主要特点的退行性疾病。
The major characteristics of osteoarthritis are chronic and progressing osteoclasia of cartilage and new bone formation.
其主要病理特点是滑膜细胞增生、衬里层增厚、多种炎性细胞浸润、血管翳形成，以及软骨和骨组织的破坏。
Histopathologic features of RA encompass infiltration by macrophages and T cells synovial lining hyperplasia, neoangiogenesis, pannus formation and destruction of cartilage and bone.
目的探索松质骨骨基质明胶(BMG)作为软骨细胞培养支架的可行性。
Objective To investigate the feasibility of cancellous BMG as scaffold for chondrocyte.
目的探讨遗传性多发性骨软骨瘤恶变的影像学表现。
Objective To explore the image manifestation on canceration of hereditary multiple osteochondroma.
相反原发性上颌骨恶性肿瘤则呈浸润性生长，骨质不规则破坏，大量瘤骨或瘤软骨形成、骨膜反应和软组织肿块等。
On the contrary, primary malignant maxillary tumor showed invasive growth, irregular bony destruction with massive bony or chondral tumor, periosteal reaction and soft tissue mass.
目的观察透骨消痛胶囊干预骨性关节炎软骨下骨重塑的作用及机制。
Objective to observe the effect of Tougu Xiaotong granula (TGXT) on subchondral bone remodeling and investigate the mechanism.
目的：探讨髂骨植骨尺骨延长治疗遗传性多发性骨软骨瘤所致前臂畸形的疗效。
Objective: To discuss the effect of ilium grafting and ulna lengthening on the treatment of forearm deformity of heredity multiple osteochondroma.
结果：MRI对剥脱性骨软骨炎分期的符合率为81 3 % ，病变骨剥离程度和覆盖软骨结构的完整性是分期的主要依据。
Results: The accuracy of MRI stage was 81.3%. The important signs for stage were integrality of overlying cartilage and sunken extent of osseous lesion.
发生在指骨的干骺端的手部孤立性骨软骨瘤可以称为孤立性关节内骨软骨瘤。
A solitary osteochondroma of the hand occurring in the epiphysis of a phalangeal bone can be described as a solitary intra-articular osteochondroma.
术前诊断为半月板损伤4例，关节软骨损伤2例，髌股关节骨性关节炎1例，髌下脂肪垫损伤4例。
The preoperative diagnosis were meniscus lesion in 4 knees, articular cartilage injury in 2 knees, patellofemoral osteoarthritis in 1 knee, and Hoffa s disease in 4 knees.
术前诊断为半月板损伤4例，关节软骨损伤2例，髌股关节骨性关节炎1例，髌下脂肪垫损伤4例。
The preoperative diagnosis were meniscus lesion in 4 knees, articular cartilage injury in 2 knees, patellofemoral osteoarthritis in 1 knee, and Hoffa s disease in 4 knees.
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