燃烧燃料产生这些“负外部性”的事实并不意味着燃油税不会太高。
The fact that burning fuel creates these "negative externalities" does not imply that no tax on fuel could ever be too high.
从经济学的角度来看，为了应对负外部性，原则上应该征收的税收是准确的：对一升燃料征收的税应该等于使用一升燃料所造成的危害。
Economics is precise about the tax that should, in principle, be levied to deal with negative externalities: the tax on a liter of fuel should be equal to the harm caused by using a liter of fuel.
煤炭是污染最严重的化石燃料且因为它对环境的负外部性使其价格便宜。
Coal is the filthiest fossil fuel and is cheap only because its dirtiness isn't included in the bill.
信用网络产生了正外部性和负外部性，分别导致了交易成本的减少和增加。
The credit network produces both positive and negative externalities, which contribute the decrease and increase of transaction cost respectively.
负外部性是引起市场失灵的主要原因之一。
Negative externalities are one of the main reasons for market failure.
按照公共经济学的经济外部性理论，网络媒体的外部性问题分为正外部性和负外部性两个方面。
According to the economic externality theory in public economy, the economic externality in network media falls into two sides: positive externality and negative externality.
银行是典型的具有负外部性的部门，其外部性的重要根源在于其经营的主要是社会资本以及围绕其形成复杂的债务链。
Bank is typical sector of negative externalities, the important crux lies in dealing with social capital and complex debt chain surrounding social capital.
接下来的两部分分别从经济学和法学的视角出发探求制约风险隔离机制负外部性的方法。
The following two parts try to seek the methods to restrain the negative externalities of bankruptcy-remote mechanism from the perspectives of economics and law.
在这个意义上，不良资产具有巨大的金融负外部性。
In this sense, non-performing asset features enormous adverse financial externality.
负外部性规则是公共经济学要研究解决的重要问题，其解决的经济效率反映在外部性处理的成本与效益上。
Negative externality rules are an important issue in public economics, and the economic efficiency in solving negative externalities is reflected in the costs and benefits in dealing with them.
群租是指居住拥挤并产生较大负外部性效应的居住现象。
Renting in groups refers to the housing phenomenon of living crowded and having bigger negative externalities.
生产者责任延伸制度的建立与实施将成为废弃产品的生产负外部性内部化的有力手段。
The establishment and implementation of EPR regime can be a powerful means to internalize negative externality of the production of waste products.
所有权经济学关注的是所有权负外部性的内在化，即一个人对土地的利用对于享有该土地利益的另一个人的影响，正如常见的共有地使用的悲剧。
The economics of property is concerned with internalizing negative externalities - harms that one person's use of land does to another's interest to it, as in the familiar tragedy of the Commons.
本文提出的对策包括：第一、承认摊贩的设摊权，因为这来自于其天赋的生存权，所要管制的只是设摊产生的负外部性。
The suggestions include: First, admit the vendor's right to keep a stall, which derives from his basic human rights, and just regulate the related negative externalities.
在信息市场中，既存在具有负外部性的信息产品和服务生产过剩，也存在具有正外部性的信息产品和服务生产不足。
In information market, there are both information product and service surplus with negative externalities and information product and service lack with positive externalities.
组织系统的开放性一方面可以使组织系统从外部环境中吸收负熵，但更为重要的来自另一方面，知识经济时代的组织可以通过组织的学习来积聚和复合知识和信息。
The open system of organization can draw negative entropy from exterior environment on one hand, but more important, the organization in the era of knowledge economy can accumulate and co...
所谓外部性是指企业或个人向市场之外的其他人所强加的成本和收益，如果强加的是成本，则是负外部性；
The so-called externalities refer to enterprises or individuals other than the person to the market costs and benefits imposed, if the imposition of the costs are negative externalities ;
“增加缴费人数”亦可以缓解养老金支付困境，且不存在负外部性，但推行时间缓慢，或将产生新的公共财政压力。
The "increasing payment base" also could relieve the puzzle of pension payment without negative externality but there was such defect as slow implement time or new public financial pressure.
“增加缴费人数”亦可以缓解养老金支付困境，且不存在负外部性，但推行时间缓慢，或将产生新的公共财政压力。
The "increasing payment base" also could relieve the puzzle of pension payment without negative externality but there was such defect as slow implement time or new public financial pressure.
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