在培养基中不需要额外添加谷氨酰胺和非必需氨基酸。
Glutamine and nonessential amino acids do no need to add superfluity.
谷朊富含谷氨酰胺和较多的疏水性氨基酸，具有不溶于水等独特性质。
Wheat gluten is rich with glutamine and hydrophobic amino acids, and has some unique properties such as poor water-solubility, etc.
为改进微生物发酵法生产谷氨酰胺的流程，提出用电渗析方法来分离谷氨酰胺和谷氨酸。
In order to improve the microorganism fermentation process of producing glutamine, an electrodialysis method was developed to separate glutamic acid and glutamine.
结论：结果提示AT 1受体上位于257位的谷氨酰胺和289位的胱氨酸在机械牵张引起的AT 1受体激活中起了重要作用。
CONCLUSION: the results suggest that Cys 289 and Gln 257 play important roles in the activation of AT1 receptor induced by mechanical stresses.
谷氨酰胺保护肌肉组织，并支持在免疫和肌肉紧张时期的免疫功能。
Glutamine protects muscle tissue and supports immune function during periods of immune and muscular stress.
谷氨酰胺是最丰富的氨基酸和人体在许多代谢过程有关。
Glutamine is the most abundant amino acid in the human body and is involved in many metabolic processes.
乙酰氨基葡萄糖是一种合成葡萄糖和氨基酸l -谷氨酰胺，集团已通过络合稳定到一个乙酰。
N-Acetyl Glucosamine is an aminosaccharide, synthesized from glucose and the amino acid L-glutamine, that has been stabilized by complexing it to an acetyl group. aminosaccharide.
本文综述了谷氨酰胺治疗急性重症胰腺炎的研究进展和作用机制。
In this article, the research progress and mechanisms of glutamine therapy for severe acute pancreatitis are reviewed.
转谷氨酰胺酶(TG)作为一种天然添加剂，由于其特殊的结构特点和功能特性而应用在烘焙食品中，是相对较新的研究发现。
As a natural food additive, transglutaminase (TG) has been applied in bakery goods for its special structural characteristics and functional properties. This is a relatively new research discovery.
目的观察重症急性坏死性胰腺炎（SAP）大鼠肠壁、肝脏和肺组织中免疫单核吞噬细胞分布的变化，并探讨谷氨酰胺对其的调节作用。
Objective To observe the changes of immunocytes and macrophages in gut, liver and lung in rats with severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) and the effect of glutamine on these changes.
分别在35日龄和49日龄每组屠宰5头性别相同的仔猪，以研究日粮添加谷氨酰胺对早期断奶仔猪小肠酶的影响。
Five piglets from each dietary treatment were killed at the 35d and 49d of age to study effect of dietary glutamine supplementation on intestinal enzymes.
目的探讨谷氨酰胺(GLN)和胆囊收缩素(CCK)在完全胃肠外营养(TPN)期间预防胆汁淤积的作用。
Objective to study glutamine (GLN) and cholecystokinin (CCK) effects on prevention of cholestasis in total parenteral nutrition (TPN).
谷氨酰胺、生长激素等特殊营养素对危重器官移植患者具有代谢调理和免疫调理作用。
Gln, GH, and so on special nutrients can have effect of metabolic intervention and immunologic intervention to critical patients of transplantation.
观察大黄与谷氨酰胺(GLN)对危重病患者血清细胞因子和临床疗效的影响。
To observe the effect of Rheubarb and Glutmine (GLN) on the clinical cure and serum cell factors of severe patients.
目的：观察胃肠道术后患者在经周围静脉全肠外营养（TPN）中应用丙氨酰谷氨酰胺双肽的安全性和有效性。
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the safety and efficacy of alanyl-glutamine dipeptide administered via peripheral vein total parenteral nutrition(TPN)in patients after gastrointestinal operation.
以前的研究表明，高等植物叶绿体谷氨酰胺合成酶（GS2 ）受光调节，但叶片胞液GS（GS1 ）和非光合作用组织中的GS很少受光的影响。
The previous studies showed that the expression of chloroplast GS2 is mediated by light but cytosolic GS1 and GS in non photosynthetic tissues of higher plants are little influenced.
目的探讨胃肠道肿瘤术后早期应用谷氨酰胺强化的肠内营养的可行性、安全性和对营养及免疫的影响。
To explore the safety, feasibility and the nutrition and immunonutrition effect of early postoperative enteral nutrition with glutamine in patients with gastroenteric tumor.
水解酪蛋白、脯氨酸和谷氨酰胺浓度的增加并没有促进植株再生率的升高。
Elevating concentrations of casein hydrolysate, proline and glutamine did not improve overall plant regeneration frequency.
试验采用糖基化和谷氨酰胺转氨酶对谷朊改性，使蛋白质分子带有更多的极性基团，从而使其功能性质得到改善。
To improve its functional properties gluten was modified by glycosylation followed by microbial transglutaminase (MTGase) deamidation with increasing polar groups on gluten.
其中之一就是S-亚硝基化，我们已经和霍普金斯的一个研究组合作了一些研究，结果一种蛋白，谷氨酰胺转移酶2，似乎能被这一S-亚硝基化过程所影响。
One area is S-nitrosylation, where we've been doing some work with a group at Johns Hopkins, the protein, transglutaminase2, seems to be effected by this process S-nitrosylation.
聚会和谷氨酰胺因素烧穿了屋顶。
谷氨酰胺是一种条件性必需氨基酸，是运动员增长肌肉和力量的必需营养素。
Glutamine is a conditionally essential amino acid, and is essential for athlete to attain muscle mass and strength.
本文就谷氨酰胺与免疫细胞增殖、分化、凋亡、分泌和热休克反应的研究进展做一综述。
The effects of glutamine on immune cell in proliferation and differentiation, apoptosis, secretion and heat shock response have been reviewed in this article.
本文就谷氨酰胺与免疫细胞增殖、分化、凋亡、分泌和热休克反应的研究进展做一综述。
The effects of glutamine on immune cell in proliferation and differentiation, apoptosis, secretion and heat shock response have been reviewed in this article.
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