将字段声明为受保护时，子类中的方法就有可能直接访问它们，这样就可能有效地增加类层次结构中的耦合。
When fields are declared protected, there is the possibility that methods in subclasses will directly access them, effectively increasing the coupling within a class hierarchy.
Spring的数据访问功能自动将数据访问异常转换为此异常类层次结构。
Spring's data access facilities automatically translate data-access exceptions into this exception class hierarchy.
例如，在图1显示的Tomcat类装入器层次结构中，由common类装入器装入的类决不能(根据名称)直接访问由Web应用程序装入的类。
In the Tomcat hierarchy of class loaders shown in Figure 1, for instance, classes loaded by the Common class loader will never be able to directly access (by name) classes loaded by a Web application.
这种方法的一个抽象是：使用闭包，不需要开发访问者类的层次结构。
One attraction of this approach is that with closures you do not need to develop the visitor class hierarchy.
操作成功之后，用户将可以以身份验证的方式访问IBMDFS空间，而NFS客户端能够如dfs客户端一样浏览相同的文件系统层次结构。
On success, the user will have authenticated access to IBM DFS space and the NFS client will then be able to view the same file system hierarchy as the DFS client.
对主题访问的控制将通常由发布引擎基于主题层次结构中的访问控制列表进行管理。
Control over access to topics will normally be managed by the publication engine based on access control lists on a topic hierarchy.
安全管理员可以在接近于组织结构的抽象层次上控制对数据库的访问。
Security administrators can control access to their databases at a level of abstraction that is close to the structure of their organizations.
您已经了解了如何使用框架来生成关于组件层次结构的可访问状态的报告。
You've learned how to use the framework to generate reports on the accessible status of a component hierarchy.
容器层次结构允许您毫不费力地访问父元素中的所有子元素，例如，允许访问与某一特定客户相关的所有订单。
A containment hierarchy allows the access of all child elements from a parent very easily, for instance, access to all orders associated with a specific customer.
所有业务对象都可以通过它们自己的惟一密钥而不是层次结构密钥来访问。
All business objects are accessible via their own unique key instead of a hierarchical key.
访问器模式实现了层次结构的遍历，并将访问器指定的操作应用于每个节点。
The visitor pattern implements a walk through a hierarchy in which the visitor specifies an operation to apply to the nodes.
它是ODFDOM层次化结构中最低的一层，它提供对odfdom包中的物理存储的直接访问，比如xml流、图像和嵌入的对象。
As the bottom layer of the ODFDOM hierarchical structure, it provides direct access to the physical storage in the ODF package, such as XML streams, pictures, and embedded objects.
Spring定义了一致的数据访问异常类层次结构（请参见图12），您可以将其用作服务和DAO 层异常的基础。
Spring defines a coherent data access exception class hierarchy (Figure 12) that you can use as a basis for your service- and DAO-layer exceptions.
要以有效的方式访问Domino数据库，则需要创建一个域驱动的类层次结构。
To access the Domino database in an efficient way, you need to create a domain-driven class hierarchy.
TaxonomyBrowser提供了一个类别的层次结构；每个类别可以访问自己的父类别和子类别。
The TaxonomyBrowser provides a hierarchy for categories; each category has access to its parent category, as well as its child categories.
请考虑访问者模式，其中用for方法为复合层次结构中的每个类都定义了访问者类。
Consider the visitor pattern in which a visitor class is defined with a for method for each class in a composite hierarchy.
它可以访问FTP或Web站点，并下载具有层次结构的所有文件。
It can spider an FTP or Web site and download a complete hierarchy of files.
这里的文件系统指的是“传统的类Linux文件系统”：由可直接访问的目录和(普通)文件构成的树或层次结构。
Filesystem here means a "conventional Linux-like filesystem" : a tree or hierarchy of directly accessible directories and (ordinary) files.
框架对Hibernate的支持符合Spring通用的事务和数据访问对象（DAO）异常层次结构。
The framework's support for Hibernate is in compliance with Spring's generic transaction and data access object (DAO) exception hierarchies.
在作为根用户运行时，rsync通过使用chroot只访问模块的目录层次结构(路径)。
Running as root, rsync restricts itself to the module's directory hierarchy (its path) using chroot.
规范层次结构的基部是通用访问配置文件(GAP)，定义了一系列实现在不同设备间建立基带连接的方法。
At the base of the profile hierarchy is the generic access profile (GAP), which defines a consistent means to establish a baseband link between Bluetooth devices.
该模型结合用户访问模式和类层次结构来检索用户需要的信息。
This model can help users to retrieve what they need by combining class hierarchy with user profile.
本文按照FDDI的层次结构，讨论了FDDI介质访问控制协议的一些重要特征与性能。
The important characteristics of the media access control protocol for FDDI by the architecture of FDDI was described in this paper.
一般来说，内存层次结构如下的访问时间与快速的CPU寄存器顶部和缓慢的硬盘驱动器在底部。
Generally, the memory hierarchy follows the access time with the fast CPUregisters at the top and the slow hard drive at the bottom.
但是，如果此类是可继承的，且之前已经有派生类的层次结构，则这些派生类可能需要访问此数据或代码。
However, if the class is inheritable and you expect a hierarchy of derived classes, it might be necessary for these derived classes to access the data or code.
但是，如果此类是可继承的，且之前已经有派生类的层次结构，则这些派生类可能需要访问此数据或代码。
However, if the class is inheritable and you expect a hierarchy of derived classes, it might be necessary for these derived classes to access the data or code.
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