本文介绍模拟试验中轴承表面光洁度和配合间隙与磨损的关系，同时简述了磨损试验和测量方法。
This paper investigates the influence of bearing's surface finish and clearance on its wearability obtained by simulating tests. The method of the wear test and measurement are briefly described.
用X射线衍射分析方法测定了镀层表面结构并作了冲击磨料磨损试验。
The X-ray diffraction was used to determine the structure of the coating surface. At last, the shock abrasive wear test was performed.
通过道路试验研究，分析了汽车正时套筒链的磨损机制及销轴和套筒的磨损表面形貌。
By the experiment research on road running test of timing bushing chains for automotive engine, its wear mechanism and the worn surface of pins and bushings were analyzed.
通过玻璃纤维增强塑料的车削试验，研究了薄膜与基体之间的附着强度、涂层刀具的磨损和加工工件的表面粗糙度。
The adhesive strength of the films to the substrates, diamond-coated tool wear and surface roughness of the workpiece were further studied by turning glass fiber reinforced plastic cylindrical bars.
利用试验优化技术设计试验方案，采用激光图形雕刻加工的手段实现齿轮表面仿生非光滑形态，研究非光滑与光滑两种形态齿轮的耐磨损性能。
Using optimum design for experiment scheme, laser graphic texturing was adopted to form bionic non-smooth microstructure on the gear surface to study anti-wear capability of the gears.
磨合试验中还发现了因齿面副两表面磨损率差形成的负电阻现象。
The negative oil film resistance is also found in the running-in, which results from the wear rate difference of the pair.
按一般概念，实验室磨损试验与实物试验所获得的磨损表面形貌如果相似，就认为实验室试验是有效的。
In common sense if the topography similarity of worn surface is obtained from laboratory test and field test, then the laboratory test is worthy. But it is not always true.
采用多功能SRV试验机考察了超细高岭土在菜籽油中的高温摩擦学性能，并利用表面轮廓仪对试块的磨损表面形貌进行观察。
High temperature tribological behaviors of superfine kaolin in colza oil were tested with SRV machine, and wear surface was observed by surface profiler.
根据摩擦学原理，采用动态磨损模拟试验和表面微观分析研究的方法和技术，对气门动态磨损特性进行了系统的试验研究。
The wear properties of valve are systemically investigated by using dynamic simulation testing and surface microscopic analysis techniques based on principle of tribology.
对冲击磨损试验后试样进行了失重测量，并用SEM分析磨损表面形貌，用OM观察金相组织。
The mass loss after impact-wearing was measured, the morphology on the wear surface of the steel was analyzed by SEM, the microstructure was observed by OM.
试验结果表明，在相同试验工况下，混合陶瓷球轴承的使用寿命低于全钢轴承，但是其沟道表面的磨损情况优于全钢轴承。
Test results show that the life of ceramic ball bearing is lower than steel ball bearing under the same working condition, but the wear condition of its ring is better.
试验结果表明，在相同试验工况下，混合陶瓷球轴承的使用寿命低于全钢轴承，但是其沟道表面的磨损情况优于全钢轴承。
Test results show that the life of ceramic ball bearing is lower than steel ball bearing under the same working condition, but the wear condition of its ring is better.
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