大学衍生企业对于促进大学的技术成果转化具有重要的作用。
University spin-off company has an important role for the promotion of the university technology into real productive forces.
一位参与通知客户的银行家说，结果是，许多银行要求企业为其在衍生合约中欠下的钱担保。
The result, says one banker involved in advising firms, is that many of them are asking firms to post collateral for the money they owe on derivative contracts.
仅仅五个实体持有了超过95%的美国金融企业的衍生品。
A mere five entities account for more than 95% of American financial firms' derivatives holdings.
脱离股市，逐步走向企业债券、货币和新衍生产品，基金应该会增加亚洲市场的流动性和复杂性。
In moving away from equities towards corporate bonds, currencies and new derivatives the funds should add to the liquidity and sophistication of Asian markets.
所有“标准化”的场外衍生品都将被清算，然后在交易所进行交易。而且那些大型工业企业在交易时，利差和资本支出都会受到更加严格的监管。
All "standardised" OTC derivatives would be cleared and traded on an exchange, and even large industrial firms would incur stricter margining and capital charges on their trades.
它包括金融衍生品，美国境外美元存款，大多数的商业银行资产(像贷款)还有大部分企业贷款。
It includes derivatives, dollar deposits outside the U.S., most of the assets of commercial Banks (like loans) and most corporate debt.
信用违约互换是投资者对冲或押注无法偿还债务企业的金融衍生品。
Credit default swaps are derivatives that investors use to protect against, or bet on, an entity being unable to repay its debts.
第三个信用衍生品的特质是它们能以风险为基础分割企业债券。
The third quirk of credit derivatives is that they allow corporate bonds tobe sliced and diced on the basis of risk.
李伟表示，截至2008年10月底，这68家企业从事金融衍生品业务合约市值为1250亿元人民币，形成了114亿元人民币（合17亿美元）的浮动净亏损。
These 68 companies had booked total combined net losses of Rmb11.4bn ($1.7bn) on the Rmb125bn of financial derivatives products they had bought by the end of October 2008, Mr Li said.
为了减少相应的损失，建议进口企业可以做一些相应的衍生产品加以规避汇率波动。
In order to reduce the corresponding losses, we recommend importing companies to do some corresponding derivative products to avoid exchange rate fluctuations.
总部位于亚特兰大的洲际交易所将得到目标企业的衍生品业务，包括纽约证券交易所LIFFE，总部设在纽约的纳斯达克证券交易所将得到股票交易业务和美国期权业务。
Atlanta-based ICE would get most of the target’s derivatives businesses, including NYSE Liffe. New York-based NASDAQ would take the stock exchanges and the American options business.
在企业运用衍生金融工具的过程中，利用适当的会计监管手段进行风险管理无疑是一个有效的途径。
In the enterprise USES derivative financial instruments in the process of the use of appropriate accounting supervision means risk management is an effective way.
当前经济环境下我国金融市场还处于初级阶段，仅有少数金融机构和企业使用衍生金融工具。
Under the current economic environment, China's financial market is still in its initial stage, only a small number of financial institutions and enterprises use derivative financial instruments.
企业利用衍生金融工具进行规避风险，套期保值，主要表现在对利率风险、外汇风险、股票投资风险等风险的管理上。
The corporation use financial derivative instruments to hedge, mainly performance in the management of interest rate risk, foreign exchange risk, stock risk and so on.
利用期货、远期、期权、互换等金融衍生工具，有助于企业防范这些风险。
By using financial derivative tools such as futures, forwards, options, and swaps. They can keep away these risk.
这不是中国企业首次在衍生交易中受到重挫。
This isn't the first time a Chinese company has run afoul of derivatives trading.
对衍生金融工具进行审计，对于发现和防范企业的金融风险、提高财务报告的可信性具有重大意义。
Audit the derivative financial instrument not only discovers risk of corporation, but also advances the creditability of financial report.
以专业知识和不断衍生的艺术灵感，诠释雕塑内涵的企业。
To the professional knowledge and artistic inspiration derived from, sculpture interpretation of the meaning enterprises.
为此企业就要使用各种方法来规避这种风险，航运金融衍生产品就应用而生了。
To do this we will use various methods to avoid this risk and the financial derivatives in the shipping market birth.
对这个工具熟练的掌握是我们航运企业使用它的前提，本文将对航运衍生产品的一种- - - - -运费期权的定价和操作策略进行了一定的研究。
Skilled master of this tool is the premise of the shipping companies to use it. this paper will introduce freight options and its pricing and operating strategies.
航运企业利用衍生金融工具进行油价套期保值也有多种策略可供选择，具体主要可以分为期货和场外交易（OTC）两大类。
Shipping companies thus have the advantage to choose suitable strategies for hedging, which can roughly be divided into using futures and using Over-The-Counter transactions (OTC).
第八条企业可以将两项或两项以上衍生工具的组合或该组合的一定比例指定为套期工具。
Article 8an enterprise may designate a combination of two or more derivative instruments or a certain proportion of such a combination as a hedging instrument.
此外，为增强品牌认知度而设想的企业商业竞赛已经开始衍生出用于雇员教育、以至针对外学生的同类产品。
Moreover, corporate business games designed for building brand awareness are starting to spawn siblings used for employee education or even targeted at high school students.
微观风险主要是指微观主体即企业在汇率波动加大的条件下，面临着极大的成本与收益的不确定性。并讨论其利用人民币衍生品避险的原理。
In the micro areas, the unconfirmed of the cost and the benefits is the biggest risk by the floating of the exchange rate of RMB for the financial and non-financial enterprises.
与此同时，开发与绿色经济相关的金融衍生产品，为企业提供风险管理工具。
At the same time, green economy-related financial derivatives should be developed to provide risk management tools.
假如不参与衍生金融工具市场，企业就损失了强大的避险工具和风险收益，会在国际竞争中将自身暴露在众多不确定的风险中。
If we do not participate in derivatives market, companies will lost a powerful hedging tool and risk-adjusted returns and will be exposed to a number of uncertain risk in international competition.
本文旨在研究我国企业如何使用金融衍生产品管理外汇风险。
This thesis aims at how enterprises use the finance derivative products to successfully manage the exchange risks.
一般企业和投资者对衍生金融工具的接触和了解都甚微，更谈不上在理财活动中有效使用其进行规避风险和获得利润。
General business and investors have very little contact with derivative financial instruments, let alone to use it in the financial activities to hedge and gain profits.
一般企业和投资者对衍生金融工具的接触和了解都甚微，更谈不上在理财活动中有效使用其进行规避风险和获得利润。
General business and investors have very little contact with derivative financial instruments, let alone to use it in the financial activities to hedge and gain profits.
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