摘要：由于信息不对称，正式惩罚(合同罚金、行政惩罚等)执行成本较高。
Abstract: However, formal punishment has the disadvantage of high implementation cost.
同警察不同，这些人员只能靠罚款或其他行政惩罚手段来执行城市的各项管理条例。
Unlike the police, these officers are authorized only to enforce city ordinances by imposing fines and other administrative penalties.
这样一来，可以满足公众通过行政手段惩罚恶人的愿望，但是，这基本上不可能发生。
That might satisfy the public's appetite for executive blood. But it is highly unlikely to happen.
这个人在匿名情况下还说，惩罚应该至少包括行政处罚以及对涉及人员公开批评。
"The punishment should at least include certain administrative penalties, and open criticism of the people involved," the source said under condition of anonymity.
一项拟将行政拘留执行年龄从16周岁将至14周岁的法律草案面临过度惩罚的担忧，同时也有谨慎的支持之声。
A new draft law that would change the minimum age for administrative detention from 16 to 14 has been met with both concerns of overcorrection and voices of support, albeit cautious.
设立企业履行反就业歧视社会责任的行政机构，加大对违法企业的惩罚力度；
The establishment enterprise fulfills the counter- employment discrimination society responsibility the administrative machinery, enlarges to the illegal enterprise's penalty dynamics;
税务行政罚款是由税务机关作出的对税务行政违法行力的行政处罚措施，具有惩罚性与补偿性。
The administrative penalty of taxation is the measure of administrative sanctions against the administrative misfeasance to tax taken by tax authorities, which contains punition and compensation.
税务行政罚款是由税务机关作出的对税务行政违法行力的行政处罚措施，具有惩罚性与补偿性。
The administrative penalty of taxation is the measure of administrative sanctions against the administrative misfeasance to tax taken by tax authorities, which contains punition and compensation.
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