当代计算语言学中出现了词汇主义的倾向,范畴语法是词汇主义的典型代表。
The lexicalism is a new trend in contemporary computational linguistics, and the categorial grammar is the typical grammar of lexicalism.
本文给出了建立在含幺半群基础上的范畴语法的代数结构 ,定义了范畴方程和它的解并对范畴方程的解作了分类 :相容性的相关性。
In this article, we showed the algebraic structure of syntactic categories based on monoid and defined categorial equation whose solutions are described by consistency and correlation .
当然,语法会带来一些限制;不过,对句法选项的选择的研究属于语义学、语用论和术语范畴。
Grammars provide some constraints here, of course; but the study of selection among syntactic options falls within the fields of semantics, pragmatics, and register.
作为拥有三种语法范畴的有影响力的语言,德语大量的词汇都出自于同一根源。
As an inflected language with three grammatical genders, it has a large number of words deriving from the same root.
有一些借用语法范畴的情况,包括冠词在内。
There are some cases of the borrowing of grammatical categories, including that of the articles.
本文首先从认知语言学中的基本层次范畴理论出发分析了英语中动结构在语法结构和语义上的特性。
The theory of basic level category is adopted to analyze the special syntactic and semantic characteristics of English middle construction and middle verbs.
情态是人类语言中一个重要的语法范畴。
Modality is an important grammatical category in human languages.
时和体是动词的两个重要范畴,在传统语法中两者并不区分。
Tense and aspect are two important categories of the verb, and they were not separated in traditional grammar.
祈使是俄汉语共同使用的语法范畴。
量词属于语法范畴,但它的成员多来自名词和动词,其特点和演变又同语义有着密切的关系。
Classifier belongs to the category of grammar, but its members mostly originate from nouns and verbs.
第二部分是概述时态作为语法范畴的研究。
The second part is a review of the studies on tense as a grammatical category.
汉语虚字(词)由实词虚化而来,是表达语法意义的,属形式范畴。
The Chinese function word, which belongs to the form category, is used for expressing the grammar meaning by the notional word emptinessization.
体是日语动词重要的语法法范畴之一。
Aspect is one of the important categories of the Japanese verbs.
为了弥补语法手段与逻辑范畴的局限性,语言自身不得不建构一套更加富有弹性的机制。
Because of the limitation of grammar method and logic category, language itself has to construct a more flexible mechanism.
然而在实际应用中,它又存在着许多变异用法,常常超越第一人称复数这一语法范畴,具有特定的修辞意义。
However, in practice, may variant usages about "we" are used. Often going beyond the grammar category the plural forms of the first personal pronoun, "we" has some special rhetoric meanings.
汉语是分析型语言,致使结构也跟其他语法范畴一样,大多数属于隐性形式。
Chinese is an analytical language, causative structure in Chinese language is the same to other grammars, belongs to the recessive format.
功能文体学以系统功能语法为理论基础,以小说为分析对象,因而属于文学文体学的范畴。
Based on systemic functional grammar, and using fictions as the object of study, functional stylistics belongs to literary stylistics.
从认知的角度讲,语态是反映语言使用者观察某一事件不同视角的动词语法范畴。
In the light of cognition, voice is defined from the cognitive perspective as a grammatical category of the English verb which mirrors the language user's perspective on an event.
但韩礼德在《功能语法导论》中对语气部分和短语动词部分的处理表明,他对动词词组的认识显然与其阶与范畴的界定发生了矛盾。
However, Halliday's treatment to mood structure and the adverbs in phrasal verbs shows that he was lost in a dilemma with his Scale and Category Theory.
方式是一个语义范畴,方式状语范畴内有一个语法等级。
The manner is a semantic category and there is a grammatical hierarchy in it.
领属范畴是现代汉语语法研究中一个重要的研究课题。
The range of domain is an important task research in the study of modern Chinese grammar.
我们往往会发现语法范畴和语义范畴之间的相互联系。
We shall often find correlation between grammatical and semantic categories .
我们往往会发现语法范畴和语义范畴之间的相互联系。
We shall often find correlation between grammatical and semantic categories.
受事宾语像其他语法范畴一样也是一个典型范畴,因此,受事宾语在受事的典型性上也就存在着强弱差别。
Patient object is also a proto-category like other grammatical categories, so it shows a rank hierarchy for the degree of prototypicality on patientivity.
然而,情态动词一直是英语语法中的一个难点,各语法流派在对其意义和语法范畴的描述中存在分歧。
However, modal verb remains to be a problematic area in English grammar due to the discrepancies lying in the description of its meanings and even its grammatical categories.
本文对现代孟高棉诸语人称代词的形式进行分析,指出了其形态变化的语法手段主要是语音屈折,有人称、数、性等语法范畴。
This paper focuses on the analysis of the morphological forms of personal pronouns in some mon-khmer languages. the main forms are flexion in the grammatical categories of person number and gender.
语法范畴同样是原型范畴,体现着原型效应。将原型理论运用到语法教学中可有效降低学习者的焦虑情绪。
Grammatical categories also have their prototype and the use of prototype theory in grammar teaching is helpful in reducing students' LAN - guage anxiety.
但是目前的使役研究缺乏系统性、全面性,导致使役尚未作为一个语法范畴建立起来。
However, the current causative research is neither systematic nor comprehensive. As a result, causative phenomenon has not been established yet as a grammatical category.
英语动词涉及四大语法范畴,包括时态,语态,式态,和体态。
We know that the English verb involves four grammatical categories, including tense, voice, mood and aspect. Aspect is the internal structure expressed by the contextualized verbs.
传统英语语法中,语言学家将属于英语语法范畴的语态分为两种形式:主动语态和被动语态。
In traditional grammar, voice, a concept of English grammar, is divided into two forms by linguists: active voice and passive voice.
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