目的：观察曲马多加入利多卡因注射液中对腋路臂丛神经阻滞的效果。
Objective: to investigate the impact of adding tramadol to lidocaine on the efficacy and duration of axillary brachial plexus blockade.
目的观测冷生理盐水(NS)对腋路臂丛神经阻滞定位指示作用及其成功率的影响。
Objective To observe the location indicative effect of cold normal saline (NS) in axillary brachial plexus anesthesia and its influence on blockade success rate.
结论冷ns诱发腋路臂从神经异感，便于穿刺针的定位，并明显提高腋路臂丛神经阻滞成功率。
Conclusion Cold NS can induce brachial plexus paresthesia, can help needle location and improve successful axillary brachial plexus blockade rate.
目的比较浓度为0.25%和0.375%的罗哌卡因用于腋路臂丛神经阻滞的有效性与安全性，并与0.25%的布比卡因对照。
Objective To study the efficacy and safety of axillary brachial plexus block with 0.25% and 0.375% ropivacaine as compared with 0.25% bupivacaine.
目的探讨基础麻醉下小儿腋路连续臂丛神经阻滞可行性。
Objective To explore the methods and feasibility of continuous axillary brachial plexus block in pediatric upper limb surgery with basal anesthesia.
结果：接受腋路臂神经丛阻滞患者之良导络值并无显著变化（P >0 .0 5）。
Results The Ryodoraku values did not significantly change in the patient received axillary nerve block (P>0 05).
结果：接受腋路臂神经丛阻滞患者之良导络值并无显著变化（P >0 .0 5）。
Results The Ryodoraku values did not significantly change in the patient received axillary nerve block (P>0 05).
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