随产生胰岛素的胰腺胰岛细胞损伤,免疫系统的应答缺陷也被认为是产生1型糖尿病的原因。
The flawed response from the immune system was understood to be the reason behind the damage caused to islet cells in the pancreas where insulin is produced.
然而,有糖尿病的人,胰腺要么生成一点或根本没有生成胰岛素,或者是细胞没有正确的反应胰腺分泌的胰岛素。
In people with diabetes, however, the pancreas either produces little or no insulin, or the cells do not respond appropriately to the insulin that is produced.
当人吃饭时,葡萄糖进入血液,促使胰腺释放胰岛素,这是一种帮助细胞存储能量供以后使用的激素。
When you eat, glucose enters your bloodstream and triggers your pancreas to release insulin, a hormone that helps cells store glucose as energy for later use.
一旦这些细胞被破坏,胰腺就不能再产生足够的胰岛素来满足身体的需要。
Once these cells are destroyed, the pancreas can no longer produce sufficient amounts of insulin for the body’s needs.
1型糖尿病,胰腺中的某些细胞在生产胰岛素时逐渐恶化,导致胰岛素缺乏。
In type 1 diabetes, certain cells in the pancreas gradually get worse at producing insulin, leading to insulin deficiency.
这些相同的抗体然后毁灭胰腺里的那些生产胰岛素的细胞。
Those same antibodies then destroy the insulinproducing cells in the pancreas.
首先,乔布斯患有神经内分泌肿瘤,也被称为胰岛细胞瘤,不是95%高致病性的胰腺癌。
First, Jobs's neuroendocrine tumor, also called an islet cell tumor, put him outside the 95 percent of pancreatic cancer victims who have highly fatal adenocarcinoma.
苏打饮料中的大量糖分会增加人体的胰岛素水平,人们喝含糖的苏打软饮料时就增加了癌细胞生长的可能。胰岛素是胰腺分泌出来帮助人体代谢糖分的物质。
"The high levels of sugar in soft drinks may be increasing the level of insulin in the body, which we think contributes to pancreatic cancer cell growth," Pereira said in a statement.
胰腺的beta细胞感应葡萄糖浓度的变化,然后及时分泌适当的胰岛素进行调节。
Beta cells in the pancreas sense glucose levels, they sense the glucose levels changing and they secrete the right amount of insulin at the right time.
在胰腺组织中有类特殊的细胞-胰岛β细胞(isletbeta cell)生产胰岛素。
Specialised cells within that tissue, called islet beta cells, make insulin.
使用猪细胞的好处是这些细胞比来自人体胰腺的细胞更容易得到,胰腺是人体器官,人们从中提取胰岛素分泌细胞。
The advantage of using cells from pigs is that they would be much more readily available than cells from a human pancreas, the organ from which the insulin-secreting cells are taken.
结果发现GABA免疫反应阳性细胞主要分布于胰腺内分泌部(胰岛)。
The results demonstrated that GABA immunoreactive cells were mainly located in the pancreatic islets.
资料综合:糖尿病的治疗方法主要包括药物治疗、胰岛素注射、胰腺器官移植和胰岛细胞移植。
DATA SYNTHESIS: Therapeutic methods of diabetes included mainly drug treatment, injection of insulin, pancreatic stem cell transplantation and islet stem cell transplantation.
这是胰岛细胞腺瘤,通过一薄层的胶质囊与胰腺组织分离。
An islet cell adenoma is seen here, separated from the pancreas by a thin collagenous capsule.
胰岛素是由胰腺中的特种细胞细胞分泌的。
Insulin is secreted by beta cells, specialized cells in the pancreas.
胰岛素是由胰腺中的胰岛细胞生产的,但这些细胞在1型糖尿患者被破坏。
Islet cells in the pancreas are responsible for producing insulin, but these cells are destroyed in people with type 1 diabetes.
巴西的一项研究显示,对1型糖尿病患者进行干细胞移植,可能会使胰腺重新开始分泌胰岛素。
Brazilian study has shown that stem cell transplants in patients with diabetes type 1 May kick start the pancreas into producing insulin again.
在实验中,科学家们已经成功地诱导胚胎干细胞分化为心肌细胞和分泌胰岛素的胰腺细胞。
In the laboratory, scientists have been able to induce embryonic stem cells to develop into heart muscle cells or insulin-producing cells of the pancreas.
取胰腺做免疫组织化学染色,显示胰岛B细胞。
Take the pancreas to do the immunohistochemistrial staining , and show pancreas islet B cell.
胰岛细胞内的粗面内质网明显不如胰腺泡细胞的发达,其它细胞器也比较少;
The RER in islet cells are not developed than in acinar cells and other organelles are scare to be seen too.
资料选择:选择胰腺干细胞或胰岛干细胞移植治疗糖尿病的文章,排除重复研究。
Study SELECTION: The articles of pancreatic stem cell or islet stem cell transplantation for diabetes were selected, while those with repetitive study were excluded.
目的:总结胰腺无功能性胰岛细胞肿瘤的诊治经验。
Objective: To sum up the experience of diagnosis and treatment of nonfunctioning islet cell tumor in pancreas.
用胰腺冰冻切片间接免疫荧光法成功地检测出血清中胰岛细胞抗体(ICA)。
Islet cell antibodies (ICA) were successfully detected with indirect immunofluorescence assay on frozen sections of human pancreas.
他们发现,在实验室这种天然物能刺激胰腺细胞分泌胰岛素。
They found it stimulated the secretion of insulin in pancreatic cells in the laboratory.
以此抗血清进行免疫组化染色,观察到人胰腺的胰岛细胞及肝内胆管上皮细胞胞浆均有AGT蛋白表达。
Using this antiserum, immunohistochemistry showed the expression of AGT protein in islet cells of human pancreas as well as in epithelium of human bile duct.
目的:探讨骨髓间充质干细胞(MSC)体外诱导转化为胰岛样细胞及其对坏死胰腺组织修复的可能性。
Objective To study the induction of islet-like cell from bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in vitro and its repair effects on injury pancreas tissues.
型糖尿病是由于胰腺中的胰岛素细胞被破坏而引发的。
This is caused by the destruction of insulin-producing cells in the pancreas.
胰岛素是在人进食时胰腺的一种特殊细胞分泌的。
Insulin is secreted by special cells in the pancreas when a person eats.
胰岛素是在人进食时胰腺的一种特殊细胞分泌的。
Insulin is secreted by special cells in the pancreas when a person eats.
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