回顾自2005年来术中胆道镜诊断术前未能发现的胆总管下端肿瘤的典型病例。
Methods Review the classic cases which were diagnosticated distal bile duct tumors by intra-operative cholangioscopy since 2005.
目的探讨腹腔镜胆总管球囊导管扩张术和扩张导管扩张术在处理胆管狭窄中的临床应用。
Objective To evaluate clinical application of laparoscopic papillary balloon dilatation and catheter dilatation in treating the bile duct stenosis.
目的内镜治疗胆总管结石在外科临床应用的价值。
Objective to evaluated the clinical practice value of endoscope treating for common bile duct stone.
目的探讨腹腔镜胆总管探查术与开腹胆总管探查术对患者肠道功能恢复的影响。
Objective:To evaluate intestinal canal function in patients who underwent laparoscopic common bile duct exploration(LCBDE)and open common bile duct exploration(OCBDE)for choledocholithiasis.
目的探讨纤维胆道镜胆总管探查术后一期缝合胆总管的可行性和手术指征及手术方法。
Objective To investigate the feasibility, indications and methods of the primary suture of common bile duct after exploration under fibercholedochoscope.
结果超声内镜下胰头癌主要表现为边界不清晰（22/32）的低回声（21/32），伴有胆总管和胰管的扩张（19/36）、血管的侵犯（26/32）；
The tumor displayed the character of low echo (21/32), obscure boundary(22/32), vascular invasion (26/32), pancreatic duct and common bile duct dilation (19/36).
目的探讨经胆道镜钬激光碎石治疗胆总管难取性残留结石的实用性及安全性。
Objective To investigate the practicability and safety of cholangioscopic holmium:YAG laser lithotripsy for refractory common bile duct residual stones.
方法经十二指肠镜治疗胆总管结石共35例，其中行EST及取石术32例，行EPBD及取石术3例。
Methods Among 35 patients with common bile duct calculi, 32 patients were succeeded by EST, 3 patients were succeeded by endoscopic papillary balloon dilation(EPBD).
目的评价内镜超声检查(EUS)对胆总管扩张的病因诊断价值。
Objective To detect the causes of common bile duct (CBD) dilation by endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS).
目的探讨经胆囊管胆道镜探查胆总管治疗胆总管结石可行性。
Objective To evaluate the feasibility of exploration of ductus choledochus for choledocholelithes by choledochofiberoscope via cystic duct.
目的总结内镜介入治疗胆总管结石的方法、成功率与并发症。
Objective to summarize the method, successful rate and complications on treatment of stone of bile duct with endoscope intervention.
方法：采用腹腔镜下胆总管切开取石，T管引流或一期缝合。
Methods: Laparoscopic common bile duct exploration, t duct drainage or primary suture were used.
目的：探讨经内镜逆行胰胆管造影（ERCP）在胆囊切除术后残留胆总管结石诊治中的应用价值。
Objective:To study the efficacy of ERCP in the diagnosis and treatment of common bile duct(CBD)residual stones after cholecystectomy.
目的探讨内镜超声检查(EUS)对胆总管结石的诊断价值。
Objective to study on the effectiveness of endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) in diagnosing common bile duct (CBD) stones.
目的探讨腹腔镜胆总管切开探查取石、胆总管一期缝合的可行性及其微创价值。
Objective To explore the feasibility and minimally invasive value of laparoscopic choledochotomy with exploration and choledocholithotomy and primary suture of common bile duct.
目的探讨腹腔镜联合胆道镜在胆总管探查取石术中的技术和常见并发症及其防治。
Objective To explore the application of laparoscope combined with choledochoscope in common bile duct exploration and removing the stone, prevention and cure for concerning complications.
前言：目的：探讨内镜腹腔镜联合治疗胆囊、胆总管结石的围手术期护理方法。
Objective: to explore methods of perioperative nursing of patients with cholecystolithiasis and choledocholithiasis by endoscopic sphincterotomy combined with laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
结论胆囊结石切除术后容易再发胆总管结石，经内镜胆总管取石是胆囊结石切除术后胆总管再发结石治疗的有效方法。
Choledochal calculus resend easily after cholecyst calculus resection. Endoscopic choledochal resend calculus treatment after cholecyst calculus resection is a safe and effective treatment.
目的探讨内镜下机械碎石术治疗胆总管大结石的价值。
Objective To investigate the clinical value of endoscopic mechanical lithotripsy in management of large common bile duct stones.
目的：探讨腹腔镜下胆总管探查胆道取石的方法。
Objective: to study the method of laparoscopic bile duct exploration and extraction of bile duct stones.
结论腹腔镜联合胆道镜在胆总管探查取石术中的应用是安全可靠的，且创伤小，恢复较快。
Conclusion Application of laparoscope combined with choledochoscope in common bile duct exploration and removing the stone is safe and small hurt and quick recovery.
结果表明，机械碎石术简易、安全，可提高内镜胆总管取石的成功率。
The results indicate that the technique has being simple to use, uncomplicated and the rate of successfully extraction of CBD stones may be increased.
目的：研究改良非气腹腹腔镜胆总管空肠吻合术（MGLCJS）的手术设计及其安全性与可行性。
Objective: To study the operative design, safety evaluation and feasibility of modified gasless laparoscopic choledochojejunostomy (MGLCJS).
方法：腹腔镜下胆总管切开取石，T管引流或一期缝合。
结论：缝针穿刺切开胆管法是一种在腹腔镜下简单、有效和安全的解剖及切开胆总管的方法。
ConclusionsThe technique of suture needle puncture and discission of bile duct is a simple, effective and safe method for laparoscopic common duct exploration.
目的总结运用腹腔镜胆总管探查术的治疗经验。
Objective To summarize the experience on laparoscopic common bile duct exploration (LCDE).
前言：目的：总结运用腹腔镜胆总管探查术的治疗经验。
Objective: To summarize the experience on laparoscopic common bile duct exploration (LCDE).
评价术中胆道造影对于预防腹腔镜胆囊切除术胆总管残石的作用。
The effect of intraoperative cholangiography during laparoscopic cholecystectomy for the prevention of residual common bile duct stone in evaluation of patients.
目的探讨腹腔镜胆总管探查一期缝合的可行性和适应证及临床价值。
Objective To discuss the feasibility, indications and clinical value of laparoscopic common bile duct exploration with primary suture.
目的探讨腹腔镜胆总管探查一期缝合的可行性和适应证及临床价值。
Objective To discuss the feasibility, indications and clinical value of laparoscopic common bile duct exploration with primary suture.
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