一个肾单元包含一个毛细血管丛(肾小球)和一个细小的小管(肾小管)，进而引导到更粗大的收集管。
Each nephron contains a tuft of capillary blood vessels (glomerulus) and tiny tubules that lead to larger collecting tubes.
目的研究血管内皮生长因子在先兆子痫大鼠肾损伤中的作用。
Objective To investigate the effect of vascular endothelial growth factor in kidney lesion of rats with preeclampsia.
去年，研究SARS病毒的医生发现该病毒与肾素血管紧张素系统的受体结合，他们起初感到不解，这是一条先前未与肺有关的途径。
Last year, doctors studying the SARS virus were at first confused to find that the virus bound to a receptor in the renin-angiotensin system, a pathway not previously associated with the lungs.
目的探讨肾血管平滑肌脂肪瘤(简称错构瘤)声像图特点与病理学基础的关系。
Objective to probe into the relation of the feature of acoustic image of renal hamartoma and its pathology.
研究结论：对1型糖尿病患者早期应用肾素血管紧张素抑制剂并不能缓解糖尿病肾病的进展但可以减缓视网膜病变。
Conclusions Early blockade of the renin-angiotensin system in patients with type 1 diabetes did not slow nephropathy progression but slowed the progression of retinopathy.
目的提高肾脏良性肿瘤—肾血管平滑肌脂肪瘤（AML）的术前诊断及鉴别诊断水平。
Objective To improve the level of preoperative diagnosis and differentiated diagnosis of renal benign tumor, that is angiomyolipoma(AML).
目的研究药物干预对高盐复合冷应激诱导大鼠的肾素血管紧张素醛固酮系统、血压和心肌肥厚的影响。
Objective To observe the effects of antihypertensive agents on renin angiotensin aldosterone system, blood pressure and myocardial hypertrophy induced by high salt diet plus cold stress.
心肌梗死患者干预肾素-血管紧张素系统药物治疗的新选择？
Novel Option of Therapeutic Interference With the Renin-Angiotensin System in Myocardial Infarction?
肾血管性高血压(RVH)是一种发病率较低的疾病，在高血压中不到1%。
Renovascular hypertension (RVH) is a disease with low prevalence which is below 1% in hypertension.
该研究表明夜间收缩压下降规律的丧失与移植肾功能差、慢性血管疾病积分高以及阻力指数高有关，而与移植肾纤维化无关。
This study indicates that lack of nocturnal fall in SBP is related to poor allograft function, high chronic vascular score, and high resistive index irrespective of allograft fibrosis.
本文分析了20例经手术病理证实的肾血管平滑肌脂肪瘤的MR表现，并与超声、CT检查进行比较。
MR manifestations of 20 cases of angiomyolipoma, proved by surgery and pathology, were studied with comparison of sonography and CT.
这条通路就是众所周知的肾素-血管紧张素系统。
以血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)通路为靶点，抑制肾细胞癌血管生成，已成为肾细胞癌治疗的研究热点。
Therapy targeting for vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) signaling can inhibit angiogenesis of RCC, which is one of hot issues in RCC management.
肾血管平滑肌脂肪瘤的继发性出血、心脏横纹肌瘤伴发的心脏增大，进行性肺脏损害都可以导致死亡。
Hemorrhage secondary to renal angiomyolipomas, cardiomyopathy associated with cardiac rhabdomyomas or progressive pulmonary impairment may also result in death.
在一些情况下，我们担心没有控制的高血压，因为这时肾血管很容易阻塞。
In some situations, we worry about uncontrolled high blood pressure because of blockages developing in the kidney arteries.
肾素- 血管紧张素-醛固酮系统在血压昼夜节律的调节中起着关键作用。
The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system plays an important role in regulating the circadian rhythms of blood pressure.
方法对32例临床疑诊为肾动脉狭窄或原因不明的小肾患者进行血管造影。
Methods Angiographies were performed in 32 patients with small kidney of unknown etiology or with suspected renal arterial stenosis (RAS).
目的探讨血管造影在小肾患者的诊断价值。
Objective To explore the diagnostic value of angiography in small kidney patients.
研究表明心脏局部的肾素血管紧张素系统和冠状动脉内皮细胞功能失常在心肌再灌注损伤中起重要作用。
Studies have suggested a significant role of both the cardiac renin angiotensin system (RAS) and the function of endothelial cells of coronary vessels in myocardial reperfusion injury.
目的探讨肝硬化门静脉高压症(PH)对局部肾素血管紧张素系统(LRAS)活性的影响。
Objective To investigate the effect of portal hypertension (PH) on the activity of local renin angiotensin system (LRAS).
目的：观察中药复方植物胰岛素(CPI)对糖尿病大鼠肾血管重建的影响，并探讨糖尿病时肾血管重建的方式和机制。
Objective: To observe the effect of CPI on the remodeling of renal vessels and investigate the pattern and mechanism of renal vascular remodeling in diabetic rats.
目的探讨创伤性肾出血血管造影及栓塞治疗的应用价值。
Objective To assess the value of angiography and embolization in traumatic renal hemorrhage.
肾素血管紧张素系统一直是人们研究的热点，现就肾素血管紧张素系统的组成成分、代谢途径及其生物学作用作一介绍。
Renin angiotensin system has been a hot point in studying. In this text, we will introduce the constituents, metabolic pathways and biological effects of the renin angiotensin system.
开心胶囊可以抑制胶原蛋白的合成，增加心肌顺应性。 对肾素—血管紧张素—醛固酮系统的影响可能是其作用机制之一。
KC can inhibit the production of collagen and increase myocardial compliance and its mechanism may be involved in the regulation of rennin angiotensin aldosterone system.
本研究旨在探索阻断肾素-血管紧张素系统（RAS）对肾脏内皮功能的影响。
The study aimed to analyze the effects of renin-angiotensin-system (RAS) blockade on renal endothelial function.
目的观察活血潜阳颗粒对高血压大鼠血浆肾素血管紧张素系统的影响，探讨其作用机制。
Objective to study the effects of "Huoxue Qianyang Granule" (HXQY) on renin-angiotensin system in spontaneous hypertensive rats (SHR) to investigate its mechanisms.
目的：比较福辛普利和氯沙坦治疗心力衰竭的疗效及对肾素血管紧张肽系统的影响。
AIM: to compare the clinical efficacy of fosinopril and losartan in the treatment of heart failure and its influence to the renin angiotensin system.
目的：比较尼群地平与卡托普利对高血压鼠肾血管功能的保护作用。
AIM: to compare protective effect of nitrendipine with that of captopril on the renal vessel function in spontaneous hypertensive rats.
目的：比较尼群地平与卡托普利对高血压鼠肾血管功能的保护作用。
AIM: to compare protective effect of nitrendipine with that of captopril on the renal vessel function in spontaneous hypertensive rats.
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