在美联储资产负债表的负债表一栏里有两个主要组成部分：商业银行持有的活期存款，也即它们的准备金；和联邦储备券，即由美联储发行的现金。
On the liability side, there are also two major figures: Demand deposits held by the commercial Banks, which constitute the reserves of those Banks; and Federal reserve Notes, cash emitted by the Fed.
此前有传闻称，上述决定是联邦存款保险公司促成的。该机构曾敦促花旗在其管理层中增添具有财务和商业银行经验的人士。
There were rumours that the decision was caused by the FDIC, which had urged Citi to add financial and commercial banking experience to its management.
CIT是一个现金拮据的美国商业银行，自称无法获得联邦挽救。据揣测，它将不得不宣告破产。
CIT, a cash-strapped American commercial lender, fuelled speculation that it may have to go into bankruptcy when it said that it was unlikely to get a federal bail-out.
而联邦储备银行则自行决定自身的负债，方法则非常简单：通过购买和出售资产，反过来这亦会等量的增加和减少商业银行的准备金。
The Federal reserve itself determines its own liabilities very simply: by buying or selling assets, which in turn increases or decreases bank reserves by the same amount.
将商业银行从投资银行分离，联邦储蓄保险。
The separation of commercial banking from investment banking. FDIC insurance.
参考另一个圣路易斯联邦储备银行发布的专门追踪商业银行放贷金额的数据序列。
By looking at another data series from the St. Louis Fed that tracks how much money commercial Banks have lent.
每一家联邦储备银行都负责管理和借款给下辖区域的商业银行。
Each one lends money to and regulates the Banks in its region.
全国电子货币系统同商业银行卡系统的主要区别是：货币系统由联邦经营；支付构成“合法货币”。
The principal differences between a national electronic money system and commercial bank-card systems would be: The money system would be federally operated; Payment would constitute "legal tender".
全国电子货币系统同商业银行卡系统的主要区别是：货币系统由联邦经营；支付构成“合法货币”。
The principal differences between a national electronic money system and commercial bank-card systems would be: The money system would be federally operated; Payment would constitute "legal tender".
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