人类免疫缺陷病毒(造成艾滋病)。
但是也有证明说会导致先天性缺陷病并降低新生儿体重。
However, there is also evidence tying them to birth defects and reduced birth weight.
目的：了解儿童原发性免疫缺陷病(PID)的临床特点。
OBJECTIVE: To summarize clinical features of primary immunodeficiency diseases (PID) in children.
当一位女性在意识到她正在妊娠后转换药物也不可能降低出生缺陷病的风险。
Switching drugs after a woman realizes she is pregnant is unlikely to reduce the risk of birth defects.
目的了解儿童原发性免疫缺陷病(PID)的临床特点，以助于早期识别和诊断。
Objective To realize the clinical features of primary immunodeficiency (PID) in children for early detection and diagnosis.
出生缺陷病种达75种，其中唇腭裂、先天性心脏病是危害舟山围产儿的主要病种。
The types of birth defects arrived at 75, in which the cheilognathopalatoschisis and congenital heart disease are the main diseases doing harm to the perinatal babies.
最终，豪斯根据病人儿时生病的用药状况诊断病人得了变免疫缺陷病（CVID）。
Ultimately, House diagnoses the patient with Combined Variable Immune Deficiency (CVID) based on the combination of a seizure medication and common infection the patient had as a child.
疾病——例如艾滋病，引起艾滋病的人体免疫缺陷病毒——使非洲把讨论放在了一夫多妻制上。
Diseaes-such ai HIV, the human immunodeficiency virus that cause AIDS –that have revaged Africa are now part of the debate about polygamy.
引起艾滋病全球性传播的人体免疫缺陷病毒（HIV-1），一直被人们最为集中的研究其病原体。
THE human immunodeficiency virus, HIV-1, the cause of the global AIDS epidemic, is the most intensively studied pathogen in history.
甘油激酶缺乏症（GKD）是一种少见的X染色体隐性遗传性代谢缺陷病，可分为单纯型和复合型。
Glycerol kinase deficiency (GKD), a rare X-linked recessive disorder, is classified into two types: isolated and complex.
近年来，脐血造血干细胞移植已广泛用于治疗儿童白血病、先天性免疫缺陷病、遗传性代谢病等方面。
Till now cord blood transplantation has been widely used in treating children leukemia, inborn immune deficiency, heritage metabolic disease and so on.
最具危险性的因素就是HIV(人类免疫缺陷病毒)，一经感染可以导致艾滋病(获得性免疫缺陷症)。
Among them is the risk forhuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).
艾滋病被认为起源于非洲，那里的黑猩猩和猿携带了一种类似HIV的病毒，叫SIV(猴免疫缺陷病毒)。
AIDS is thought to have originated in Africa, where monkeys and apes harbor a virus similar to HIV called SIV (simian immunodeficiency virus).
艾滋病病毒的灵长类动物版本被称为猴免疫缺陷病毒（SIV），但大多数感染此病毒的猿猴并没有显示任何疾病症状。
The primate version of the virus that causes AIDS is called simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV), but most apes and monkeys that are infected with it show no symptoms of illness.
艾滋病(AIDS)是由人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染引起的以T细胞免疫功能缺陷为主的一种混合免疫缺陷病。
AIDS (AIDS) by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection caused by defects in t cell immune function mainly of a mixed immune deficiency disease.
对引起艾滋病的人类免疫缺陷病毒现在还没有治疗方法，但是多种药物混合治疗可以抑制病毒复制，阻止其破坏免疫系统。
There is no cure for the human immunodeficiency virus that causes AIDS but combinations of drugs can keep the virus from replicating and damaging the immune system.
病毒常规基因序列表明与其它艾滋病病毒样本看上去不一样并且它最终与仅在2006年发现的一大猩猩猿免疫缺陷病毒比对。
Routine genetic sequencing of the virus showed it looked like no other sample of AIDS virus and it was eventually compared to a gorilla simian immunodeficiency virus, itself only discovered in 2006.
在过去的二十年里，贫困国家的结核病甚至死灰复燃——尤其是免疫系统遭人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)破坏者的机会性传染。
Indeed, the past two decades have seen TB's resurgence in poor countries-in particular as an opportunistic infection in those whose immune systems have been damaged by HIV.
牛白细胞粘附缺陷病(BLAD)是一种常染色体单基因隐性遗传疾病，病因为白细胞表面整合素cd 18亚单位基因突变所致。
Bovine leukocyte adhesion deficiency (BLAD) is autosomal recessive disease. The pathogeny of BLAD is genic mutation of CD18-integrins on the leukocyte.
在15岁至19岁的男孩中，可导致艾滋病的人类免疫缺陷病毒感染率从1997年的10万分之1.3升至2006年的10万分之2.5。
Infections with the human immune deficiency virus that causes AIDS rose among boys aged 15 to 19 from 1.3 cases per 100,000 in 1997 to 2.5 cases in 2006.
获得性免疫缺陷症(AIDS)是由HIV(人体免疫缺陷病毒，艾滋病病毒)导致的疾病的最终和最严重的阶段，通常会导致人体免疫系统的严重损伤。
AIDS (acquired immune deficiency syndrome) is the final and most serious stage of HIV disease, which causes severe damage to the immune system.
好了，现在说说他的混蛋之处：他觉得懂得如何复制一个从生命开始就已经一直在自我复制的分子，就能使他有资格说艾滋病不是由获得性免疫缺陷病毒引起的。
All right, now for his dickishness: Mullis feels that figuring out how to copy a molecule that has been copying itself since life began apparently qualifies him to say that HIV doesn't cause AIDS.
向他解释抑郁症是一种病，并不是一个人的性格缺陷或弱点，并且通过治疗通常会好转。
Explain that depression is a medical condition, not a personal flaw or weakness -and that it usually gets better with treatment.
先天性心脏病在婴儿出生之前发生在心脏出现畸形的时候，这几乎是所有先天缺陷的共同特点。
Congenital heart disease occurs when the heart is malformed before birth, and is the most common of all birth defects.
而这个病最令人痛心之处，在于它给患者造成的情感认知方面的缺陷。
But the most distressing aspect of his condition has been his difficulty in understanding emotions.
未经控制的糖尿病会使怀孕复杂化，并且生育缺陷在患有糖尿病的妇女中更普遍。
Uncontrolled diabetes can complicate pregnancy, and birth defects are more common in babies born to women with diabetes.
报告中提到，唇腭裂、神经管缺损、多趾症、先天性心脏病和脑积水是困扰我国新生儿的五大出生缺陷。
Cleft palate , neural tube defects, excessive numbers of fingers or toes, congenital heart disease and water on the brain are the top five birth defects among Chinese babies, the report said.
报告中提到，唇腭裂、神经管缺损、多趾症、先天性心脏病和脑积水是困扰我国新生儿的五大出生缺陷。
Cleft palate , neural tube defects, excessive numbers of fingers or toes, congenital heart disease and water on the brain are the top five birth defects among Chinese babies, the report said.
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