危机之前，欧元区的经常项目基本保持平衡。
Until the crisis struck, the euro area's current account was roughly in balance.
新加坡和泰国的经常项目盈余尤其高。
Singapore and Thailand have especially high current-account surpluses.
美国经常项目赤字依然很大。
如果我们的进口大于出口，就会出现经常项目赤字。
If our imports are greater than our exports, we will have a deficit in our current account.
这会降低美国的潜在出口能力，令经常项目赤字恶化。
That would reduce potential American exports and worsen the current account deficit.
不管怎样，减少经常项目盈余还有其他好处。
There are, in any case, other benefits to reducing current-account surpluses than just satisfying miffed trading partners.
这又导致经常项目赤字(贸易逆差加上利息和其他转移)剧增。
This in turn has caused a jump in the current account deficit, or the trade deficit plus interest payments and other transfers.
平均来看，经常项目盈余会减少GDP 5.1个百分点。
On average, the surplus narrowed by 5.1 percentage points of GDP.
部分原因是因为资本流入主要用于填平其持续的经常项目逆差。
Part of the reason is that capital inflows have gone mainly to finance its persistent current-account deficit.
2008年中国的经常项目盈余占所有盈余国家总和的21%。
The Chinese current-account surplus in 2008 was 21% of the combined total for surplus countries.
诚然，同美国长期的巨额赤字相比，欧元区的经常项目总体上讲是平衡的。
True, its current account has been broadly balanced, in contrast with America's large and persistent deficits.
今年外资突然反向流动，同时印度的经常项目赤字差额骤然陡增。
This year foreign capital has gone into reverse at the same time as India's current-account deficit has widened sharply.
2007年，西班牙的经常项目赤字规模仅次于美国，位居世界第二。
In 2007 Spain had the largest current-account deficit in the world outside America.
一个国家的全球经常项目赤字，取决于其国内投资总额超过国内存款总额的多少。
A country's global current account deficit depends on the excess of its gross domestic investment over gross domestic savings.
那可能对土耳其等国造成困扰，因为这些国家负有巨额的经常项目赤字。
That could spell trouble for a few countries, such as Turkey, which have large current-account deficits (see article).
在当前经常项目已从盈余变成赤字的情况下，巴西究竟应不应该让汇率进一步上升？
Should Brazil let its exchange rate rise further-when its current account has already moved back into deficit?
现在，美国正经受国际收支经常项目和联邦预算的不足-----即所谓的双赤字。
Right now, the U.S. is running huge shortfalls in both the current account and the federal budget-the so-called twin deficits.
美国采取进口少出口多的策略，使得弱势的美元有助于削减经常项目赤字。
By inducing Americans to import less and export more, a weaker dollar helps cut the current-account deficit.
但是只要中国有一个较大的经常项目剩余就必须定义为这是外国资本的积累。
But as long as China runs a large current-account surplus, it must, by definition be accumulating foreign assets.
外汇增加的原因是多方面的，主要是国际收支经常项目和资本项目“双顺差”。
This is attributed to many factors, especially the "twin surplus" in both the current and capital accounts in international payment.
因此，中国的弱势人民币政策不仅会阻碍其纠正巨额经常项目盈余，也会使欧洲减少出口。
China's weak renminbi policy therefore not only prevents remedying China's large current account surplus but also reduces Europe's exports.
这鼓励了过多的借贷和过低的储蓄，在美国最终的结果就是加大了经常项目赤字。
They have encouraged too much borrowing and too little saving. In America the overall result has been to widen the current-account deficit.
和美国家庭相比，日本家庭入不敷出。去年，日本国际收支经常项目出现了逆差。
They now save less of their income than American households, and Japan's trade balance moved into deficit last year (see top chart).
现在，美国正经受国际收支经常项目和联邦预算的不足- - - - -即所谓的双赤字。
Right now, the U. s. is running huge shortfalls in both the current account and the federal budget-the so-called twin deficits.
现在，美国正经受国际收支经常项目和联邦预算的不足- - - - -即所谓的双赤字。
Right now, the U. s. is running huge shortfalls in both the current account and the federal budget-the so-called twin deficits.
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