但是当谈到对付细菌抗药性时,他补充说,我们追求的目标越多越好。
But when it comes to fighting drug resistance, the more targets we go after the better, he adds.
抗菌剂的性能主要通过抗菌能力、安全性、细菌抗药性等指标来反映。
Property of antibacterial agents was reflected by the quota of antibacterial ability, safety, the bacteria drug-resistance etc.
正当传统抗生素面对细菌抗药性显得苍白无力时,人们把越来越多的目光投到了中药上。
But these can't eradicate the growing threat of antibiotic resistance. Therefore, more and more people are drawing their attention to Chinese traditional medicine.
然而,在下水道里,这些化学药品被稀释,细菌对它们产生了抗药性。
However, in sewage, these chemicals become diluted and bacteria have evolved resistance to them.
在最近的一份分析中,金黄色葡萄球菌感染了将近一半的美国肉类样品,其中96%的细菌表现出至少对一种药品的抗药性。
Staph bacteria contaminated nearly half of U.S. meat samples in a recent analysis, with 96 percent of bacteria showing resistance to at least one type of drug.
他们补充道:“通过原生生物这个途径繁殖的细菌的抗药性及毒性会得到提高在很早前就得以证实。”
They added that an increase in antimicrobial resistance and virulence of bacterial pathogens after passage through protozoa has been previously demonstrated.
服用错误的抗生素也许不能生效,会导致细菌产生抗药性,并导致下次针对此类感染的治疗更困难。
Taking the wrong antibiotic might not work and can lead to antibiotic-resistant bacteria, making treatment for that type of infection more difficult the next time.
这样,我们为下水道和河流中出现的抗药性细菌创建了一个理想的环境。
In this way, we have created an ideal environment for the emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria in our drains and sewers.
随着不断增加的抗药性,在我们抗击细菌的兵工厂中能多一些武器还是不错的。
With antibiotic resistance on the rise, having more weapons in our antibacterial arsenal is not a bad idea.
但大家该担忧的不只如此,因为某些动物身上的细菌也发现了抗药性基因。
More worrying still is that the genes which confer this resistance are also showing up in bacteria found in other animals.
这都是些重要的抗生素,而新抗药性品种的细菌正逐步对它们产生抗药性。
These are important antibiotics that new drug resistant strains of bacteria have evolved to resist.
没有被抗生素完全杀死的细菌会突变并产生抗药性。
Bacteria that are not killed entirely by an antibiotic will mutate and become resistant to it.
这种"超级病菌"能够产生名为NDM-1的酶,而NDM-1可存在于不同种类的细菌中,甚至对最强大的抗生素—碳青霉烯类抗生素也能产生抗药性。
The "superbug" make an enzyme called NDM-1, whic can exist inside different bacteria, and it makes them resistant to even the most powerful antibiotics - carbapenems.
她认为唯一的解释是北极熊身上的细菌的确带有少量的天然抗药性,这也是研究小组下要一步要观察的。
The only explanation she can offer is that there is indeed a low natural level of antibiotic resistance in the bears' bugs, a point that the team wants to look into next.
生物膜中的细菌对抗生素的抗药性要比孤立的要强。
Bacteria in biofilms are also more resistant to antibiotics than their isolated confreres, so the new device could have other medical applications.
研究者们担心,抗药性细菌会不会重回人类食物链。
But the researchers are also concerned the resistant bacteria will find their way back into the human food chain.
结果,在有机养殖场中细菌的抗药性都出现了急剧的降低,这一发现让研究人员大为惊讶。
The researchers say they were surprised at how quick and precipitous was the fall in resistance.
野生动物身上的细菌具有抗药性吗?
暴露在药物下的细菌能够产生抗药性,因此,米歇尔说:“我们面临正制造这些细菌怪物的危险。”
Bacteria exposed to the drugs develop resistance, Mitchell said, so “we have the risk of creating these bacterial monsters.”
暴露在药物下的细菌能够产生抗药性,因此,米歇尔说:“我们面临正制造这些细菌怪物的危险。”
Bacteria exposed to the drugs develop resistance, Mitchell said, so "we have the risk of creating these bacterial monsters."
对于细菌来说,进化出抗药性代价高昂。
美国食品药品管理局(FDA)在6月份要求工厂化养殖场停止导致人类抗药性细菌感染的抗生素使用。
In June, the FDA asked factory farms to stop the routine use of antibiotics that lead to drug-resistant bacterial infections in humans.
然而,抗生素的使用仅仅是对付细菌耐药性工作的一半,另一半则是对已经有了抗药性的细菌的控制。
Antibiotic use is half of the drug-resistance equation, however. The other half is controlling the bacteria that have already developed resistance.
其实,手机给医院带来的最大风险在于遍布手机的细菌,其中一些细菌已经对抗生素产生了抗药性,而所有细菌都会传播到患者和医护人员身上。
Turns out the real risk cell phones present at hospitals is that they are chock full of bacteria, some of which are resistant to antibiotics, and all of which are out to get patients and caregivers.
我们再也不能考虑通过在学校饮水器里添加抗生素来保护孩子们的健康,因为我们知道这样会导致抗药性细菌的繁殖。
We would never think of trying to keep our children healthy by adding antibiotics to school water fountains, because we know this would breed antibiotic-resistant bacteria.
第一,细菌过度感观抗生素时,你使得细菌有变异的可能性,并产生抗药性。
One, by overexposing bacteria to antibiotics, you give bacteria a chance to mutate and become resistant.
癌细胞和细菌一样对药物会产生抗药性。
Tumor cells, like bacteria, can develop resistance to drugs.
此外,如果由此产生的疾病因细菌的抗药性而无法治愈的话,这些感染最终将威胁生命。
And if the resulting illness cannot be treated because the bacteria are drug-resistant, the infection can prove fatal.
此外,如果由此产生的疾病因细菌的抗药性而无法治愈的话,这些感染最终将威胁生命。
And if the resulting illness cannot be treated because the bacteria are drug-resistant, the infection can prove fatal.
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