染色体图像分析是细胞遗传学研究的重要课题之一，它对人类疾病的诊断具有重要意义。
Chromosome image analysis is one of the essential tasks in cytogenetics, especially in genetic syndrome diagnosis.
由此建立了精确的小鼠中期染色体DAPI带核型图，为小鼠的细胞遗传学研究提供了一种新的方法。
Based on the results, the clear and accurate DAPI banding karyotype of mouse metaphase chromosomes was established. The technique was considered as a new method in cytogenetics studies of mouse.
荧光原位杂交是当前分子细胞遗传学最重要的技术之一，克服了实体瘤经典细胞遗传学研究的主要障碍。
Florescence in situ hybridization (FISH), one of the most important molecular cytogenetic techniques, overcomes the main inconvenience in classical cytogenetic methods in solid tumors.
比较基因组杂交技术用于分析染色体dna水平的改变，能获得良好结果并具有可重复性，从而提供了一条肿瘤细胞遗传学研究的可行路径。
CGH are applied to analyze DNA level changes of chromosome, can get good results and can be repeated well, it is an advisable way of tumor cellular genetic research.
2006年，日本的一个研究员宣布他用遗传学的方法重组了老鼠纤维原细胞——一中皮肤细胞——使其具有多潜能。
In 2006 a researcher in Japan announced that he'd genetically reprogrammed mouse fibroblasts-a type of skin cell-to make them pluripotent.
染色体作为主要的遗传物质DNA载体，研究它的结构和功能是细胞遗传学必不可少的重要环节。
It is an important process of cytogenetics to study the structures and functions of chromosome, the main carrier of genetic material DNA.
在细胞遗传学的临床与科学研究中，染色体分析是一项很重要的任务。
During the clinical and scientific research of cell genetics, the analysis of chromosome is an important task.
最近研究者们发现TEM1可作为与肿瘤生长相关的血管细胞的一个特异性的遗传学标记物，该发现可能有助于卵巢癌的诊断和治疗。
Researchers have identified TEM1 as a specific genetic marker for the vascular cells associated with tumor growth, a finding that could aid in diagnosis and treatment of ovarian cancer.
新南威尔士大学研究人员使用遗传学探针检测了乳腺癌细胞，发现了一些对宫颈癌发生具有高危险性的HPV亚型。
Using genetic probes, researchers at the University of New South Wales tested cancerous breast cells and found several strains of HPVs known to have a high risk of initiating cancer of the cervix.
前言：在人类细胞遗传学中，荧光分子技术的出现带来了一些染色体研究和诊断的新方法。
Introducetion: in human cytogenetics, the advent of fluorescence molecular techniques has brought forth new procedures for chromosome investigation and diagnosis.
鱼类细胞培养已成为鱼类病毒学、肿瘤学、毒理学、遗传学和免疫学等研究的重要手段。
Cell culture of fish has provided us an important tool to study virology, tumorigenesis, cytotoxicity, genetics and immunology, etc.
通过染色体核型和显带分析，为研究松辽黑猪起源进化、品种形成和基因定位提供细胞遗传学方面的基础数据；
It was to provide basic data of cytogenetics for origin, evolution and gene location of Songliao black pig by caryotype and banding.
尽管，通过遗传学、生物化学、细胞生物学方法，ABA结合蛋白的研究取得了巨大的进展。但是，遗憾的是至今仍然还未鉴定出任何可能的ABA受体。
The greatest progress has been made using genetic, biochemical and cell biological approaches to study ABA binding proteins, however, no ABA putative receptors have been identified to date.
在任职期间，他负责在全球范围内开发和执行公司的企业战略，并致力于以细胞循环为重点的遗传学和肿瘤研究工作。
In this role, he had global accountability for developing and implementing the company's corporate genetics strategy and oncology research efforts focused on the cell cycle.
在前三项研究中，基于就诊时的临床表现与白血病细胞遗传学特点，选择治疗方案。
In the first three studies, treatment selection was based on presenting clinical features and leukemic cell genetics.
该中心的研究领域包括：细胞生物学和信号传导，遗传学和分子生物学，免疫学，结构生物学和生物信息学。
Its research programs include: Cell Biology and Signaling, Genetics and Molecular Biology, Immunology, and Structural Biology and Bioinformatics.
FISH技术在肿瘤生物学研究及临床细胞遗传学、出生前诊断等被广泛应用。
Making the most of M-FISH techniques in cancer research and preimplantation genetic diagnostics.
在1970年早期，我的研究从集中于大肠杆菌的转录和翻译，变更到哺乳动物细胞的分子遗传学。
In the early 1970s, my research changed from a focus on transcription and translation in Escherichia coli to the molecular genetics of mammalian cells.
动物遗传学的学生研究多细胞动物的遗传学。他们通过实验，医学和兽医角度研究不同动物的遗传基因码。
Students in this major study the genetics of multicellular animals. They compare the genetic codes of different animals and approach the topic from experimental, medical, and veterinary perspectives.
巴雷斯博士和同事们现在正进一步深化研究，对肥胖父亲与其后代的血细胞中的表观遗传学模式进行比较。
Dr. Barres and his colleagues are now expanding on the study by comparing epigenetic patterns in the sperm of obese fathers with the patterns in the blood cells of their offspring.
化学遗传学是利用细胞渗透性的生物活性小分子作为分子探针进行生物学研究的方法。
Chemical genetics is a useful method by which the authors can investigate the functions of proteins utilizing activated small molecules possessing penetrability as molecular probes.
结论所建成的这些细胞株可进一步为遗传学及分子生物学的研究提供随时可取的实验材料。
Conclusion the established cell strains can be used as available material in genetics, and molecular biology and other related studies.
类和动物病理学专业研究因果关系，包括死亡，活体的疾病和受伤等。课程包括微生物学，遗传学和特定的细胞等。
Pathology majors study the causes and effects, including death, of disease and injury on living bodies. Topics of instruction include microbiology, genetics, specific organs, and more.
通过观察小鼠骨髓细胞染色体畸变和骨髓嗜多染红细胞微核率，研究对小鼠细胞遗传学的影响。
To study the cytogenetic changes, we observed the mice bone marrow cellular chromosome aberration and bone marrow polychromatic erythrocyte micronuclei ratio of mice marrow.
至今，许多植物已发现有雌性不育现象，人们对其进行了细胞学、胚胎学和遗传学研究，同时也探讨了植物雌性不育的发生机制。
So far, female sterility in many plants has been found and analysed on cytology, embryology and genetics, also the mechanisms of female sterility in plants have been discussed.
目的研究慢性髓细胞白血病急变期(CML -BC)细胞遗传学及分子遗传学改变。
Objective to study the changes of cytogenetics and molecular genetics in chronic myeloid leukemia blast crisis (CML-BC).
染色体是遗传信息的载体，染色体数目和核型信息是植物分类学、细胞学、遗传学研究的基础。
Chromosomes are the carrier of gene. Chromosome number and karyotype are the ground work of taxonomy, cytology and genetics.
方法联合应用常规细胞遗传学、间期荧光原位杂交技术和多重荧光原位杂交技术对14例伴有复杂核型异常的aml患者进行研究。
Methods Multiplex FISH was used in combination with conventional cytogenetics (CC) and interphase FISH to study 14 cases of AML with complex karyotypic abnormalities.
方法联合应用常规细胞遗传学、间期荧光原位杂交技术和多重荧光原位杂交技术对14例伴有复杂核型异常的aml患者进行研究。
Methods Multiplex FISH was used in combination with conventional cytogenetics (CC) and interphase FISH to study 14 cases of AML with complex karyotypic abnormalities.
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