篇章理解已成为心理语言学的一个重要研究领域。
Discourse reading has been a favored study field of psycholinguistics.
学生们普遍反映篇章理解是最难的部分，他们认为自己的词汇量很有限。
Students complain that passage understanding is the most difficult section due to their limited vocabulary.
概念区分属于篇章处理，目前自然语言处理的篇章理解还只是处于初级的探索阶段。
The concept distinction of NLU is kind of discourse analysis to some extend. So far, discourse analysis is just in the primary stage.
自然语言篇章理解技术应用于机械设计领域是人工智能技术应用的重点和难点之一。
The application of NLU technology in mechanical manufacturing process design is one of the most important and difficulty application of A. I. technology.
自然语言篇章理解技术应用于智能仪器设计领域是人工智能技术应用的重点和难点之一。
The application of NLU technology in intelligent equipment design is one of the most important and difficulty application of A. I. technology.
本文旨在从篇章理解和篇章接受者的思维出发，从美学的角度，剖解篇章接受过程中的动态模式。
From the text understanding and the thinking of the person who reads the text, in terms of the aesthetics, this essay aims at analysing the dynamic mode of the receptive process of the text.
本文主要阐述了篇章语用学的形成过程及其篇章语用学研究的主要任务———篇章生产和篇章理解。
This paper mainly covers the process of text-pragmatics coming into being and its main task — how to produce a text and comprehend a text.
的代词和副词所指是理解文章的关键，根据上下文内容和逻辑关系找出答案，目的是训练学生的篇章理解能力。
Activity 4. Read the sentences from the passage. Say who or where the underlined words refer to. Do it individually, and then check with a partner. Call back the answers from the whole class.
阅读和理解篇幅更长的书籍和篇章需要练习，而美国青少年不再进行这些练习了。
Reading and comprehending longer books and chapters takes practice, and American teens are no longer getting that practice.
我希望向印度人民转达巴基斯坦的愿望，希望我们两国之间能够揭开友好与理解的新篇章。
I wish to convey to the people of India Pakistan's desire to open a new chapter of amity and understanding between our two countries, "said Khar."
不过，即便对于受过教育的说阿拉伯语的人而言，古老的语言、夸张而振奋的篇章也难以理解。
Yet the archaic language and high-flown verse, while inspiring, can also be difficult to understand even for educated Arabic speakers.
在这种动态模式中，篇章扮演着语言和理解之间的纽带作用。
In such a dynamic mode, the text serves as the ties between the language and the understanding.
原试卷第二部分的快速阅读理解调整为长篇阅读理解。篇幅长度和难度保持不变。篇章后附有10个句子，每句一题。
Reading a long passage will replace fast reading in Section B. The length and difficulty of the passage are still the same, but it is followed by 10 statements.
这一知识对段落和篇章的全面综合的认知和理解同样是不可缺少的。
Knowledge this to paragraph and overall comprehensive cognition and it understands to be indispensable equally of chapter.
对于在单句中不能被准确理解的介词，需要结合篇章分析来进行有效的讨论和处理。
For the prepositions that can not be comprehended, we should discuss and solve them linking sections and chapters effectively.
在阅读中应注重词汇、情景知识、篇章结构等因素对理解的影响。
In reading, we should attach importance to the influence of vocabulary, situational knowledge and text structure etc.
文章首先分析了自然语言理解中篇章语义理解的重要性，在此基础上提出了一种用于语篇语义理解的语段划分方法。
The paper firstly analyzes the importance of the discourse semantic understanding in the natural language understanding, and then proposes a kind of segments dividing method.
篇章阅读理解研究中，文本阅读的背景信息的激活和整合问题是当前研究的热点之一。
A primary focus in the study of text-reading has been the reactive and integration of the background information.
该研究采用实时窗口阅读技术探讨篇章阅读理解中背景信息的通达机制。
Using on line window display technique, the present study investigated the process of accessing backgrounded information in discourse comprehension.
对于并列复句的理解结合篇章分析进行了有效的分析和处理，实现了对并列复句的自然语言理解。
For the understanding of the juxtaposition clauses, we discuss and solve them faced to chapter effectively, realize the NLU of the juxtaposition clauses.
连贯对于篇章的理解是至关重要的，同时连贯也是同声传译质量评估的一个重要标准。
It is commonly acknowledged that coherence is essential in facilitating text comprehension. Coherence is also regarded as an important criterion for quality assessment of simultaneous interpreting.
情景语境在篇章阅读中起着重要作用，在篇章阅读过程中正确的理解依赖于情景语境。
Situational context plays an important role in text reading. In the process of text reading, the correct understanding lies in situational context.
培养学生具有较强的阅读能力是大学英语教学的主要目标之一，而准确对篇章结构进行分析是提高阅读理解能力的关键所在。
Cultivating students' reading ability is one of the major goals in college English teaching, while analyzing the organization of English text accurately is the key to improving the reading ability.
对于需要理解领会的篇章，放慢速度；
Slow down when you need to be sure that you comprehend a section of material.
英语阅读课的教学也开始重视篇章整体意义的理解。
English teachers start putting more emphasis on the understanding of the whole text in their English reading teaching.
在对英语材料的阅读中，教师应该指导学生利用阅读技巧理解篇章，以提高学生的阅读能力和水平。
In this case, teachers should guide students to use reading strategies and skills to improve student's reading ability and level of understanding.
培养学生具有较强的阅读能力是大学英语教学的主要目标之一 ，而准确对篇章结构进行分析是提高阅读理解能力的关键所在。
There are two major features of an abstract: its discourse structure and the language used for condensing the information, which will help one to write a good abstract.
一旦理解了主题，你就掌握了篇章的核心。
Once you understand the main idea, you get the essence of the writing.
最后指出篇章阅读理解中情景组合理论的意义和作用。
The paper concludes with the emphasis on the importance and function of the situation combination theory in discourse reading comprehension.
最后指出篇章阅读理解中情景组合理论的意义和作用。
The paper concludes with the emphasis on the importance and function of the situation combination theory in discourse reading comprehension.
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