采用基于等离子体物理模型的时域有限差分法对其进行了研究。
It is investigated using finite difference time domain method based on Drude model.
采用基于等离子体物理模型的时域有限差分方法模拟了金属薄膜近场成像特性；采用薄膜传输矩阵方法计算了金属薄膜对倏逝波分量的放大作用。
The property of the near field subwavelength imaging in a metal thin-film structure is investigated using finite difference time domain method based on Drude model.
低温等离子体可以通过高电压获得。
But cold plasmas can be made using high electrical voltages.
这些等离子体沿着磁力线的方向流动喷发。
冷等离子体更接近室温。
激光束使金原子产生爆发出等离子体激元。
The laser light caused the gold atoms to generate a burst of plasmons.
利用等离子体来杀灭微生物并不是新鲜事。
那么，等离子体中的相对论透明是怎样发生的呢？
So, how does this relativistic transparency happen inside plasma?
电灯泡爆炸后，与玻璃碎渣一同四溅的是等离子体。
A shower of plasma followed by a shower of glass from exploding light bulbs.
传统的等离子枪使用此热等离子体切割金属。
Conventional plasma torches employ such hot plasma to cut metal.
等离子体在许多其他清洁应用方面的研究还在进行中。
Many other cleaning applications of plasma are being researched.
大量等离子体脱离太阳，这种现象被称作日冕物质喷发。
When significant amounts of plasma escape the Sun, the event is called a coronal mass ejection.
一个是电子表面等离子体波，在金属辊通过海传导电子。
A plasmon is an electronic surface wave that rolls through the sea of conduction electrons on a metal.
研究者发现当等离子体辐射开来，其轨迹是杂乱无章的。
The researchers found that the trajectory of plasmons became increasingly disorganized as they strayed.
影片开始时，等离子体的弧线上升接近太阳表面并向太空膨胀。
At the start of the movie, an arc of plasma arises close to the surface and balloons outward into space.
这一方法并非另一种药品，而是物理学的一个壮举：冷等离子体。
The solution is not another drug, but a feat of physics: cold plasma.
震荡波就像一台粒子加速器，将等离子体中的电子加速到接近光速。
Each shockwave ACTS as a particle accelerator, increasing the speed of electrons within the plasma to near that of light.
等离子体炬的核心部分是一对电极，通常用以镍为基础的合金制成。
The core of a plasma torch is a pair of electrodes, usually made from a nickel-based alloy.
在改造完成之后，将可以使用强大的新一代注射器来加热等离子体。
Thus they will be using powerful injectors of new generation to heat plasma.
然后在氧等离子体中用电子束刻蚀法去除沟道区石墨烯形成晶体管的沟道。
They then defined the transistor channel using electron-beam lithography, removing graphene outside of channel regions with an oxygen plasma.
等离子体在弧形内沿着磁力线滑动，和铁屑在磁体两极之间呈现的弧形一样。
Just as iron filings arc from one end of a magnet to another, the plasma is sliding in an arc along magnetic field lines.
直到最近，研究人员才能够在35至40摄氏度和大气压下制造出等离子体。
And only recently have researchers been able to make plasmas at a steady 35 to 40 degrees Celsius and at atmospheric pressure.
而近来，由于镍合金的质量得到提升，等离子体炬已能保证持续工作了。
These days, though, the quality of the nickel alloys has improved so that the torches work continuously.
在这种情况下，原子核将会蒸发成等离子体，甚至是更小的粒子，比如夸克和胶子。
Under such conditions atomic nuclei "evaporate" into a plasma of even smaller particles called quarks and gluons.
他说这种粒子控制技术能够用于产生等离子体流，从而核聚变发电技术稳定化，实用化。
This particle puppeteering, he says, could be useful in generating plasma currents to stabilize fusion power-generation technologies.
但是，部分上由于熵的关系，一旦等离子体激元走过了那条路径，想完成环将不再可能。
But once the plasmon has strayed from that path-due in part to entropy-making the loop is no longer possible.
但是，部分上由于熵的关系，一旦等离子体激元走过了那条路径，想完成环将不再可能。
But once the plasmon has strayed from that path-due in part to entropy-making the loop is no longer possible.
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