沿着这条红色路径，你从一个等压过程开始，以一个等温过程结束。
Along this red path, you start with an isobaric process and end with an isothermal process.
从一点到二点是等温过程。
这是一个不同的等温过程。
对理想气体，等温过程最简单，因为能量不变。
PROFESSOR BAWENDI: so, for an ideal gas, the isothermal is the easy one because the energy doesn't change.
温度恒定时发生的过程叫做等温过程。
A process taking place at constant temperature is said to be isothermal.
它是一个等温过程，我已经写出了答案。
Path number 3 is a constant temperature path, and I already wrote the answer.
等温“指温度不变，这部分就是指一个等温过程。”
Constant temperature means isothermal, so this part means an isothermal process.
用等温过程，来连接。
It's going to be an isothermal path that's going to connect them.
同样的，它由两个等温过程和两个等压过程组成。
Similarly, it is composed of the two isothermal and two isobaric processes.
并把非等温过程模型的搅拌反应器模型和估计算法应用于实验装置上。
The models of the non-isothermal CSTR and estimating algorithms have deen verified successfully at a pilot plant.
在等温过程加载的条件下，实验得出岩石的红外辐射能量随压力变化显著变化的结果。
The result of experiment has shown that the infrared radiation energy of rock changes obviously with pressure change under the condition of isothermal process loading.
研究结果表明，煤与瓦斯突出不是大多数学者认为的绝热过程，而是一个偏向于等温过程的多变过程。
It has been proved that the process of coal and gas outbursts is not an adiabatic process accepted by most researchers but a polytropic process that is nearly an isotherm process.
建立以无相互作用的自族为1/2的粒子组成的自旋系统为工质，由两个绝热和两个等温过程组成的量子卡诺制冷循环模型。
The cycle model of a quantum Carnot refrigeration cycle working with many non-interacting spin-1/2 systems and consisting of two isothermal and two adiabatic processes is established.
讨论了变质量系统的多方过程、绝热过程及等温过程的能量关系，并与常质量系统的多方过程、绝热过程及等温过程的性质进行了比较。
In this paper, the internal energy and heat of the polytropic process, the adiabatic process and the isothermal processes of the varying mass system are discussed.
对等温过程中的临界时间公式进行了理论分析与实验验证，证实了临界时间公式用于预测溶质原子非平衡晶界偏聚量达到极大值的恒温时间的准确性。
Theory analysis and experiment had been done for confirming the veracity of the critical time formula used for forecasting the holding time at which the segregation concentration reaches a maximum.
对等温过程中的临界时间公式进行了理论分析与实验验证，证实了临界时间公式用于预测溶质原子非平衡晶界偏聚量达到极大值的恒温时间的准确性。
Theory analysis and experiment had been done for confirming the veracity of the critical time formula used for forecasting the holding time at which the segregation concentration reaches a maximum.
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