若两状态转换图同构，则两图中的状态均可一一配对为待验证状态对，即所有的代验证状态对均为等价状态对。
If the state transfer graphs are isomorphism, all the states in different graphs can be matched as equal state pairs.
在系统脉冲能控的条件下通过系统输入-状态对的非奇异变换，把此问题等价地转化为正常状态空间系统的相应问题。
When the system is impulsively controllable, an equivalent problem for standard state space systems is derived from nonsingular transformation of input-state for systems.
为了提高该算法的速度和精度，对系统的量测空间进行了等价变换，而等价系统的状态空间却没有改变。
In order to improve the speed and precision of this algorithm, an equivalent transformation was taken for the system's measurement-space at the same state space.
在道德风险问题的委托代理关系中，委托人对代理人行动的监督与对自然状态的观测所起的效果是等价的。
In the principle-agent problem with moral hazard, the observation of the state of nature has the same effect with the monitoring of agent's action.
在道德风险问题的委托代理关系中，委托人对代理人行动的监督与对自然状态的观测所起的效果是等价的。
In the principle-agent problem with moral hazard, the observation of the state of nature has the same effect with the monitoring of agent's action.
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