本篇论文中，灰色理论被应用到一个两层的修正竞争式学习网路上。
In this paper, the grey theory is applied to a two-layer Modify Competitive Learning Network (MCLN) in order to generate optimal solution for VQ.
但是现在，越来越多的日本人发现竞争式的教育已不再是获得成功的保证。
But many Japanese are discovering competitive educational credentials no longer guarantee success.
在总线结构的分布式测控系统中，当系统实时性要求较高、突发性较强时，主从通信方式往往不能适应需要，而需要采用竞争式通信。
In distributed measurement and control system with bus structure, master slave communication may be replaced by race communication, when real time and burst are needed.
毕竟，对你的整个项目集管理来说这是一种自由竞争式解决方案(也就是说，“适者生存”)，能幸存下来的项目就是那些注定能生存的。
After all, if there's a free-for-all approach to your overall program management (i.e., "survival of the fittest"), then the projects that survive will be those that were destined to survive.
这一款式在技术上超过了与之竞争的产品。
然而，新的交易型开放式指数基金的特殊目的在于将铜从一个已经供不应求的市场里退出，使投资者和工业用户直接参与供应竞争。
Yet the express purpose of the new ETFs is to take copper off a market that is already tight, bringing investors and industrial consumers into direct competition for supplies.
在竞选过程中，出现过唇枪舌剑式的交锋，但是克林顿参议员表示，她很荣幸和奥巴马竞争，也很荣幸地称他为朋友。
There have been harsh words exchanged during the campaign, but Senator Clinton said she was honored to compete against Barack Obama and to call him friend.
丰田汽车(Toyota Motor Corp .)说，大约两年后将在全球销售升级版的插电式混合动力汽车。目前电动混合汽车市场上的竞争日益激烈。
Toyota Motor Corp. said it would sell its upgraded plug-in hybrids globally in about two years, amid heightened competition in the electric-and-hybrid-vehicle market.
通过添加这些基本特性，嵌入式应用程序会得到在不断成长的全球市场上获得成功的竞争优势。
By adding just these basic features, you'll give your embedded applications the competitive edge to succeed in the ever-expanding global market.
作为销售额最大的科技公司，惠普现在同所有为企业和消费者提供一站式购买服务的IT店铺竞争。
As the biggest technology company by sales, HP now competes with every other it shop that offers one-stop shopping for corporate buyers and consumers alike.
他也曾试图打破新闻机构和记者中存在的那种联营式的缺乏竞争力的行为，但未能成功。
He also tried but failed to break the cartel-like, uncompetitive behavior of news organizations and reporters.
确实，在1990年代后期，瑞士信托是首批引入“开放式结构”的私有银行之一，顾客在这里可以得到它以及它竞争对手的资金。
Indeed, in the late 1990s Credit Suisse was one of the first private Banks to introduce "open architecture", whereby customers were offered rival investment funds as well as its own.
首先，它们面临新形式的竞争，因为他们的层级管理和复杂、家族式的所有权都已经不合适了。
First, they face competition in new forms for which their hierarchical management structures and complicated, dynastic ownership are ill suited.
在广告业参与度较高的市场端，营销高手们通常会通过社交媒体进行病毒式营销，并为这一“营销圣杯”展开激烈竞争。
At the more engaged end of the advertising spectrum, marketers often vie for the Holy Grail that is viral marketing via social media.
而个人电脑市场并不存在这种竞争的动力，这就是为什么英特尔和微软在多数的嵌入式（非个人电脑）市场会失败的原因。
This competitive dynamic simply doesn’t exist in PCs, which is actually a fascinating side-story to why Intel and Microsoft have traditionally failed in most embedded (non-PC) markets.
他和员工们为合作式竞争搭建技术平台，使之为世界范围内的用户运转，并且为非英语登录者提供翻译。
He and his staff set up the technological infrastructure for the collaborative competitions, keep it up and running for users worldwide, and provide the translators for entries in foreign languages.
更引人注目的是，这一次，任天堂面临着便携式游戏行业激烈的竞争。
What's more impressive is that, for once, Nintendo had some serious competition in the portable gaming racket.
先进的锂电池仍然十分昂贵，除非它们大幅度降价或者石油价格大幅度上升，否则充电式汽车还是无法与普通汽车有很强的竞争力。
The advanced lithium-ion battery packs are still costly, and until they fall significantly or the cost of gasoline jumps – the TCO for plug-ins will not compare favorably with conventional cars.
来自法国、俄罗斯以及欧盟的四家全球公司也在同时竞争这份16年来世界最大的喷气式战斗机合同。
Four other global companies from France, Russia, and the European Union are in the race for t he world's richest fighter jet deal in 16 years.
希望这场疯狂冲刺式的竞争能让科学家将那些强健亲缘的重要特性，如干旱和洪水耐受力传递给我们脆弱的作物品种。
The hope is that this mad-dash scramble will allow scientists to pass along the vital traits of these rugged relatives, such as drought and flood tolerance, to our vulnerable crop varieties.
在众多竞争者严阵以待的形势下，充电式汽车成了今年底特律车展的主角。
With several competitors waiting in the wings, plug-ins were the focus of this year's Detroit Auto Show.
美国式的自下而上的管理方式注重效率，注重员工之间的竞争。
The American-type， or the top-down， management emphasizes efficiency， and competition among workers.
利用互联网的互动功能，他们创造了标志性的合作式竞争模式。
Harnessing the interactive capabilities of the Internet, they created their hallmark collaborative competitions.
由于大多数在职者都可以安全地为本党利益改划选区，并且也更易于筹款，竞选的结果将取决于数十场硬仗式的竞争。
Since most incumbents are safe, because of gerrymandering and the greater ease with which they can raise money, the result will depend on a couple of dozen hard-fought RACES.
消费者只要认购了打折后的捆绑式服务，就不会去选择竞争对手的任何单一的无折扣服务。
Customers who sign up for a bundle of services and its associated discount cannot defect to a rival provider of any one of the services without losing the discount.
如果前后说有什么区别的话，就是这种在金融危机最严重时达成的“先上车后买票”式的婚姻加速了这一趋势，把许多美国的投资银行和他们的竞争对手结合在了一起。
If anything, the shotgun marriages that took place at the height of the crisis accelerated this trend, joining many of America’s investment banks with their commercial rivals.
如果前后说有什么区别的话，就是这种在金融危机最严重时达成的“先上车后买票”式的婚姻加速了这一趋势，把许多美国的投资银行和他们的竞争对手结合在了一起。
If anything, the shotgun marriages that took place at the height of the crisis accelerated this trend, joining many of America's investment banks with their commercial rivals.
韩国有各行业有各种各样的进入门槛，用以保护小作坊式的商铺免于市场竞争。
Korea maintains various entry barriers to shelter mom-and-pop stores from competition.
韩国有各行业有各种各样的进入门槛，用以保护小作坊式的商铺免于市场竞争。
Korea maintains various entry barriers to shelter mom-and-pop stores from competition.
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