非程序决策大量地存在于学校管理活动中。它具有随机性、无序性、非规范性等特点。
College management, which is characterized by ambiguity, disorderliness and non - conformity, involves a great deal of non - procedural policy - making.
这个非常简单的程序声明了两个决策变量：约束和目标函数。
This very simple program declares the two decision variables: the constraint and the objective function.
如果这些信息您并不知道，那么确保抛出一个提供有用信息的异常，以便调用程序能够(但愿)做出类似的智能决策。
If that's not possible or not something you know, then make sure you bubble up an exception with helpful information so that calling programs can (hopefully) make similar smart decisions.
查询：查询也是程序，常常在需要决策支持时执行它。
Queries: These are programs that are normally executed for decision support.
不懂得一个公司在接受风险方面应该如何去做将导致对一个组织来说缺乏指导性和存在不确定性，可能会导致拙劣的或者低效的决策程序。
Not knowing what a firm is willing to do in terms of risk acceptance will lead to uncertainty and a lack of guidance for the organization, possibly resulting in poor or inefficient decision-making.
热量约束可以很好地强制计算机、程序控制台等的设计决策。
Thermal constraints could well force design decisions in computers, game consoles, and the like.
正如前面所提到的，JACC提供程序可访问此信息，并全面支持这些访问决策的外部化。
As mentioned earlier, the JACC provider has access to this information and is fully able to support externalizing these access decisions.
连接到ESB是部署决策；应用程序源代码不会受到影响。
Connection to an ESB is a deployment decision; the application source code is unaffected.
自始至终，我们都必须确保各成员国通过可预见和透明的决策程序和措施受到一致和同等对待。
Throughout we must ensure consistent and equal treatment across member countries through predictable and transparent decision making and actions.
与任何性能决策一样，分析应用程序是掌握代码中真正瓶颈的最佳方式。
As with any performance decision, profiling an application is the best way to get a handle on the real bottlenecks in the code.
这些决策将影响程序的重用性和性能。
先前做出的有关数据库方案、操作系统、服务器平台和程序设计语言的决策仍然可用并且可在以后再组合。
Decisions previously made regarding database schemas, operating systems, server platforms, and programming languages remain intact and viable for future recombinations.
接下来我们了解了如何使用一个简单的MathProg程序来使用集合、参数、约束、决策变量和目标函数来解答这个问题。
Then you saw how to use a simple MathProg program to solve it using sets, parameters, constraints, decision variables, and an objective (target) function.
步骤2，逻辑性部署NFRs，注册了来自技术和结构的 NFRs，包括程序设计阶段的开发决策。
Step 2, the logical deployment NFRs, registers mainly NFRs that originate from technology and architecture, including Development decisions during application design.
能够执行对应用程序体系结构决策和更改的分析(例如，切换到分布式缓存对基础设施有何影响)。
Can perform analysis of application architectural decisions and changes (for example, what the impact of switching to the distributed cache has on the infrastructure).
应将它构想为单个信息源，用于整个企业中所有的决策支持处理和所有的信息应用程序。
It should be conceived as the single source of information for all decision support processing and all informational applications throughout the organization.
也就是说，程序员做出这些决策所用的信息是普遍适用的。
That said, the information that programmers use to make these decisions is universal.
因此决策的执行必须被中断，应用程序获取的必需数据和再次调用的决策服务继续从中断处开始。
The execution of the decision service thus needs to be interrupted, the necessary data fetched by the application, and the decision service invoked again, starting where it left off.
这虽然会拖慢日常的设计决策，但是长此以往，在应用程序中对类型使用的思考会带来更为清晰的设计。
While this may slow down daily design decisions, thinking through the types in the application can result in a more coherent design over time.
决策程序可能是一次性的，在这种情况下仅仅需要作出单一的决定，也可能是重复的，在这种情况下计算机可能需要做出多重决定。
Decision problems may be one-shot, in which case only a single decision is to be made, or repeated, in which case the computer may need to make multiple decisions.
团队成员（包括运营和业务部门代表）需要对应用程序的放置作出这些主观决策。
A team of people, including operations and line of business representatives, need to make these subjective decisions on application placement.
企业将统计模型转化为“决策引擎”并嵌入应用程序。
They will turn models into “decision engines” embedded in internal and external applications.
借鉴来自我们的TCAP应用程序的经验教训，您应该能够构建您的应用程序并做出明智的设计决策。
You should be able to build your application and make design decisions using the lessons learned from our sample TCAP application.
通过将规则置于应用程序代码之外，业务专家能够定义和管理决策逻辑。
By externalizing rules from the application code, business experts can define and manage decision logic.
除了分支以外，基于应用程序数据的条件传送也支持决策点。
In addition to branching, decision points are supported for conditional routing based on application data.
这对于决策支持应用程序或协作操作系统可能非常重要。
This can be critical for decision-support applications or cooperating operational systems.
程序员不知道如何同业务决策者很好地交流。
Programmers don't know how to talk to business decision-makers very well.
程序员不知道如何同业务决策者很好地交流。
Programmers don't know how to talk to business decision-makers very well.
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