对上游碳资源征税是为碳排放定价的一种简单方法，尽管一些国家可能希望使用其他方法，例如碳排放交易计划。
A tax on upstream carbon sources is one easy way to put a price on carbon emissions, although some countries may wish to use other methods, such as emissions trading schemes.
碳排放交易有用吗？
所有这一切并不意味着碳排放交易正平稳地向前推进。
All this activity does not mean the course of carbon trading is proceeding smoothly.
问：中方对欧盟将航空纳入碳排放交易体系持何立场？
Q: What is China's position on the EU incorporating aviation emissions into the carbon trading scheme?
碳排放交易体系将覆盖发电、钢铁、水泥等重点行业。
The carbon emission trading system will cover power generation, steel, cement, and other key industrial sectors.
由欧洲碳排放交易计划(ets)制定的碳排放价格已然存在。
A carbon price now exists, established by the European Emissions-Trading Scheme (ETS).
嘲笑者也许认为碳排放交易不可能被当作一个真正的大宗商品市场认真对待。
Scoffers may think the trading of carbon emissions cannot be taken seriously as a proper commodity market.
保证就业水平和实现环保主要得依赖欧盟的碳排放交易机制（ETS）。
The trick of managing both to save jobs and the planet will mostly be left to the EU's Emissions-Trading Scheme (ETS).
他们还提倡碳排放交易，允许通过付款给其它排放量较少的国家来抵消部分排放。
They also advocate carbon trading, which allows some emissions to be offset by paying someone else to reduce theirs.
对国际碳排放市场交易机制、交易类别、成交量价格及国内碳排放交易现状进行了分析。
Articles on the international carbon emissions trading market mechanisms, transaction type, and volume and price analysis made, also on the domestic carbon emissions trading status analyzed.
今年不会推动国会通过碳排放交易计划，对碳污染进行收费；这项行动将至少推迟到2013年。
Instead of using this year to get parliament to adopt an emissions-trading scheme that would put a price on carbon pollution, action will now be delayed until 2013 at least.
运输燃料可能会征税或者加收额外费用；对于工业排放会出台相关法规，可能不久后也会采用碳排放交易的办法。
Transport fuels will probably be approached with some sort of tax or fee; industrial emissions will be tackled with regulation and possibly, later on, carbon trading.
在研究我国CDM项目开发现状及风险的基础上，提出了我国CDM的发展前景及碳排放交易的远景展望。
Based on the research of development status and risk of China's CDM projects, the development prospects of CDM and carbon emissions trading were proposed.
但是这不像很多人想的那样，完全是美国参议员们的错，这些参议员拒绝尽快通过一项碳排放交易的议案。
But this is not, as some would have it, wholly the fault of balky American senators who have refused to pass a cap-and-trade bill fast enough.
目前的碳定价机制(例如欧洲的碳排放交易机制)是一个良好的开端，但它们遗漏了太多的行业，而且排放许可的价格过低。
Current carbon pricing schemes, such as the European emissions trading scheme, are a good start, but they leave out too many sectors, and permits are too cheap.
本年末在哥本哈根的全球聚会可能将会将此纠正——通过将现有的森林纳入气候变化的游戏中，并进入全球碳排放交易体系中。
A global gathering in Copenhagen at the end of the year will probably put that right-by bringing standing forests into the climate-change game, and into the global carbon-trading system.
Karmli表示，一些国家（特别是中国）可能不会寻求将本国的碳排放交易机制与其他国家相连结，因为这将导致它们在定价等问题上丧失控制权。
China, in particular, will probably not seek to link up its scheme with those in other countries because that would lead to it losing control of issues such as pricing, says Mr Karmali.
欧洲的碳排放交易在经过两周的被迫中止后，已经准备再次启动。 这次交易中止是因为黑客袭击了欧洲碳排放交易系统，致使捷克共和国以及其他一些地方的电子碳排放配额①遭黑客偷窃。
Trading was poised to restart in Europe’s carbon market after a two-week shutdown prompted by hackers stealing electronic carbon-permits from accounts in the Czech Republic and elsewhere.
较高的天然气价格和如今欧洲排放交易体系上极低的碳排放量拍卖价格意味着高污染的煤炭更加受到发电厂商的欢迎。
High gas costs and very low auction prices for carbon emissions within the European emissions Trading Scheme meant that generators chose to use dirty coal rather than gas.
在2013年之后，排碳上限将会逐年下调，而在欧盟“排放交易计划”中的碳价格将因此而获得支持。
That cap will be cut each year after 2013: this should help to support carbon prices in the EU's Emissions-Trading Scheme.
这虽然与降低碳排放无关，但是却对包含碳排放限额交易的法案通过不无帮助。
This has nothing to do with reducing carbon emissions, but it might help a bill that does contain carbon caps to pass.
碳排放限额的交易能激励公司去寻求最有效率的解决方案。
The trading of emission allowances then gives companies an incentive to seek the most cost-efficient solutions.
碳排放限额的交易能激励公司去寻求最有效率的解决方案。
The trading of emission allowances then gives companies an incentive to seek the most cost-efficient solutions.
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