最后的章处理相同粒子的对称性和对他的他们的申请原子,周期表和双原子的分子。
The final chapter deals with identical-particle symmetries and their application to the he atom, the Periodic Table and diatomic molecules.
在同一平面内的相同粒子的干涉条纹分别在不同大小以及不同入射方向(水平或竖直)的离轴角的条件下被记录下来。
The interference patterns of the same particles in the same plane are recorded at different off-axis angles in horizontal and vertical directions.
如果我以系统的一个微观状态为例,也就是所有粒子的集合,所有那些状态也有相同的能量。
If I take a microstate of the system, you know, the whole collection of the particles, all of those states also have the same energy.
对于每一种物质粒子,都被认为是存在着与它具有相同质量与但电荷相反的反物质的匹配物。
For every matter particle there is thought to exist an antimatter partner with the same mass but opposite charge.
他进一步预言每一种自旋为的基本粒子都有质量相同但电荷相异的对应粒子,或者说,就是每个这样的粒子都有一个反粒子。
He further predicted that every elementary particle with a spin has its counterpart with the same mass but opposite electric charge, or that a particle has an antiparticle.
制造磁铁的情况基本相同,除了我们会利用磁场来排列铁粒子之外。
Manufactured magnets are basically the same thing except that we use induced magnetic fields to line up the iron particles.
理论而言,通过测量量子存储器应该会产生和实际测量粒子相同的结果。
In theory, there should be a measurement of the quantum memory that would yield the same result as the measurement done on the particle.
有趣的是,光恰好能像波或者粒子一样被解析,在相同环境,声音也是如此。
What makes this interesting is that, just as light can be analysed as either waves or particles, the same is true of sound in some circumstances.
若用相同大小的20纳米烟尘颗粒替换铱粒子,则摄入率降低75%。
Change the 20-nanometer iridium to same-sized soot particles and the uptake rate falls by 75 percent.
所有的微观的可能的状态,也就是,如果我以一个单独的粒子为例,我说它可能在哪,所有那些状态都有相同的能量。
All the microscopic available states, that is, if I take an individual particle and I say where it can be, all those states have the same energy.
不管这个规则是什么,它对两个缠绕着的粒子是一样的,使它们产生在各个方向相同的自旋。
Whatever the rule is, it applies to each of the entangled particles and will cause them to have the same spins.
每个粒子都应该对应着一个反粒子,它们的质量和寿命完全相同,但带有相反的电荷。
For each particle there should be a corresponding antiparticle with exactly the same mass and lifetime but with an opposite electrical charge.
利用这项在布里斯托尔研制出来的技术,研究者们让两个完全相同的光粒子(光子)通过一个光子芯片——刻录在硅片上的光学网络,从而实现了一个被称为量子游走(QuantumWalk)的物理过程。
The technique developed in Bristol uses two identical particles of light (photons) moving along a network of circuits in a silicon chip to perform an experiment known as a quantum walk.
每一种亚原子粒子都有其反粒子。反粒子的各种性质与对应的粒子相同或相反。
Each subatomic particle has its antiparticle, its properties being equal and opposite to those of the particle.
这两项实验给他们的假想希格斯粒子赋予的质量也相同,即130-150GeV(Gigaelectron Volts)。 GeV是粒子物理学家所用的一种质量单位)。
Both teams also ascribe the same mass to their putative Higgses, namely 130-150 gigaelectron-volts (the units in which particle physicists measure mass).
这两项实验给他们的假想希格斯粒子赋予的质量也相同,即130-150GeV(Gigaelectron Volts)。 GeV是粒子物理学家所用的一种质量单位)。
Both teams also ascribe the same mass to their putative Higgses, namely 130-150 gigaelectron-volts (the units in which particle physicists measure mass).
所有基本粒子如质子和电子都有其对应的反物质。它们的质量相同,电荷相反。
All elementary particles, such as protons and electrons, have antimatter counterparts with the same mass but the opposite charge.
目前,小组用持续时间更短的粒子组再次做了这项试验,发现结果与之前相同。
Now the team has repeated the experiment with groups lasting for a less time and found almost exactly the same result.
粒子能有不同的大小,如果这一个数值是0那会被强迫为相同的尺度。
The particles can have different sizes, if this value is 0 all are forced to be the same size.
在相同的时效时间下,越高的处理温度可以得到更大的析出相粒子体积分数;
For the same aging time, higher aging temperature increases fraction of precipitated particles and modified their morphology.
对于分散良好的铂,表面上的全部粒子在表面上基本上都能被相同数量的氧原子或氢原子进行化学吸附。
For well-dispersed pt, all particles are essentially on the surface available for chemisorption by an equal number of oxygen or hydrogen atoms.
在相同体积流量下,沉积率与管径关系不大;而沉积率与气溶胶粒子大小之间的关系比较复杂。
The tube diameter had light relation with deposition rate under same volume flow amount, while the relation of deposition rate with aerosol particles size was relatively complicated.
激波在自由面反射后,自由表面附近的粒子速度为活塞速度的二倍,这和宏观力学结果相同。
After reflection, the average particle velocity near free surface is equal to twice the piston velocity approximately, which agrees with macroscopic phenomena.
而光谱加速度大致上是一座建筑物承受的加速度,科学家把一颗与目标建筑物具有相同自然频率的粒子放在一个近似无质量的垂直控制棒上进行模拟得出此数据。
SA (spectral acceleration) is approximately what is experienced by a building, as modeled by a particle on a massless vertical rod having the same natural frequency of vibration as the building.
我们已经有非常精确的氢原子光谱,如果也可以有相同精确度的反氢原子光谱,那么比较这两者的光谱,可使稳定粒子现有的CPT界限大幅扩张。
If the same precision could be achieved with antihydrogen, a comparison of the two spectra would take physics well beyond the present CPT frontier for stable particles.
的重要性,对称性的制度相同的粒子是往往被忽视。
The importance of the symmetry in a system of identical particles is often overlooked.
结果表明:在其他物理、化学条件相同的情况下,无论是位错钉扎、还是氢陷阱作用,球形粒子的作用效率最低。
The results show that efficiency of the spherical particles for pinning dislocation and hydrogen trap is lowest on the same physical and chemical conditions.
结果表明:在其他物理、化学条件相同的情况下,无论是位错钉扎、还是氢陷阱作用,球形粒子的作用效率最低。
The results show that efficiency of the spherical particles for pinning dislocation and hydrogen trap is lowest on the same physical and chemical conditions.
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