自从人类基因组计划完成后，令生物学家迷惑不解的是：动物(线虫、苍蝇和人类)好像都有相同数目的组成蛋白质的基因——大概20,000个。
Ever since the human-genome project was completed, it has puzzled biologists that animals, be they worms, flies or people, all seem to have about the same number of genes for proteins-around 20, 000.
蛋白质组学研究直接定位于蛋白质水平，从整体、动态、定量的角度去研究基因的功能，是后基因组计划的一个重要组成部分。
Proteomic research is to reveal the function of genes from an integrated, kinetic and quantitative view at the global protein level, which is an important component of post genome project.
基因组计划所产生的大量蛋白质序列迫切需要从理论上预测跨膜螺旋区段。
Increasing protein sequences from the genome project require theoretical methods to predict transmembrane helical segments (TMHs).
介绍了基因工程及其在基因检测与基因治疗、生物反应器工程、蛋白质工程与代谢工程，基因组计划与生物信息学等相关领域的进展。
Recent progress in gene engineering and related fields such as gene diagnosis, therapy, bioreactor, protein engineering, metabolism engineering, human genome project, bioinformatics is reviewed.
随着人类基因组计划的顺利实施，蛋白质序列信息的积累速度远快于蛋白质结构数量的增长速度。
With the success of human genome project, a widening gap appears between rapidly increasing known protein sequences and slow accumulation of known protein structures.
人类基因组计划的启动和实施使得核酸？蛋白质数据迅速增长，如何从海量数据中获取有效信息成为生物信息学迫切要解决的问题。
With the startup and implementation of Human Genome Plan, nucleic acid and protein data has been increased rapidly. It is an urgent problem that how to gain useful information from plentiful data.
人类基因组计划的测序工作完成之后，已进入后基因组学阶段，疾病基因的定位克隆及其蛋白质功能研究已成为研究的重要内容。
IntroductionPositional cloning of disease genes and research of protome become very important in the post-genome period after completion of human genome project( HGP).
在长期的计划中，HPP的目标是，把蛋白质组学从研究带入临床的应用。
In the long term, the HPP aims to take proteomics beyond research and into clinical applications.
但人类基因组计划结束后，人们发现编码蛋白质的基因只占总基因组的约2%。
However, the end of the human genome project, it is found that the gene encoding the protein of the total genome of about 2%.
随着人类基因组计划的完成，应用生物信息学技术预测蛋白质结构与功能将成为后基因组时代的一项重要任务。
With the completion of human genome project, prediction and analysis of protein structure and function by using informatics has become one of the most important tasks of after the genome project.
随着人类基因组计划的完成，应用生物信息学技术预测蛋白质结构与功能将成为后基因组时代的一项重要任务。
With the completion of human genome project, prediction and analysis of protein structure and function by using informatics has become one of the most important tasks of after the genome project.
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