本文介绍了中科院“九五”基础性研究重大项目“碲镉汞红外焦平面光电子物理的应用基础研究”的进展情况。
This paper reports the progress of the project: fundamental research for application of the physics of optoelectronics on HgCdTe infrared focal plane array.
外尔只是发表了一篇粗糙的陈述，声明空穴必须具有与电子相同的质量，而没有对这份断言作出任何具有物理含义的评论。
Weyl just published a blunt statement that the holes must have the same mass as the electrons and did not make any comments on the physical implications of this assertion.
在该流程的将来版本中(图17)，物理检查打印瓶颈替换为电子资金传输。
In the To-Be version of the process (Figure 17), the physical check printing bottleneck is replaced with an electronic funds transfer.
原来的公共安架构已经被提升为全社会遍布告密者的普遍体系。对公民物理/人身和电子上的监视都成了常事。
The formal public security structure was augmented by a pervasive system of informers throughout the society. Surveillance of citizens, both physical and electronic, was routine.
软件中的“软”意味着产品功能不再受硬件物理设备的限制，对机械和电子设备来说是不能实现的。
The "softness" of software means that product capabilities are no longer constrained by the hard physics of what can or cannot be achieved with mechanical and electronic hardware.
他接受了外尔关于空穴质量与电子相同的结论并面对着这个空穴并没有在现实中观测到这个物理现实。
Oppenheimer accepted Weyl's conclusion that the holes had to have the same mass as the electrons and faced the physical reality that the holes were not observed in practice.
据埃克斯说，这实际上就意味着说航天器对物理和电子攻击来说很脆弱，对航天器的控制站来说也是如此。
According to Axe, this essentially means that spacecraft are highly vulnerable to physical and electronic attack, and so are their control stations.
宇宙有一些基本的物理性质，比如电子的带电性、重力的精确大小、光速，等等。
There are some basic physical properties ofthe universe, such as the charge of the electron, the precise strength ofgravity, the speed of light, etc.
它的物理属性(物理术语称作光谱很窄)意味着即便没有光照射到它上面，它有时也会发射电子，这样就产生了图像噪点。
Its physical properties (its narrow bandgap, in physics parlance) mean that it sometimes releases electrons even though no light has fallen on it, resulting in a noisy image.
他的观点引人注目地得到了证明：反电子不久在实验中被发现，“反物质”概念很快成为物理学的基石。
He was dramatically proved right: the anti-electron was soon discovered experimentally, and shortly after the concept of "anti-matter" became a cornerstone of physics.
它能让粒子通过不可逾越的物理障碍，或让电子不用动能就脱离原子核的吸引力。
It can allow a particle to pass through a physical barrier that should be impenetrable, or can allow an electron to escape from the pull of the nucleus without having the kinetic energy to do so.
这一宣言是在第二届粒子物理和天体物理信息专家峰会——五月二十、二十一日于德国电子加速器中心召开——上作出的。
The announcement was made at the second annual Summit of Information Specialists in Particle physics and Astrophysics held at DESY on May 20th and 21st.
这所大学现在有电子计算机、高能物理、激光、地球、物理、遥感技术、遗传工程等六个新建的专业。
This university 6 newly _established faculties, namely.electronic Computer, High Energy physics, Laser, Geo-physics, Remote Sensing, and Genetic Engineering.
所以实际上，我们是要知道,的物理意义，is，the，physical，interpretation，of，psi，电子psi的值。
So essentially, what we're asking for here psi of the value of psi for an electron.
在1902年，当一名德国物理学家表明电子的能量取决于光的颜色（或者频率）时，他们震惊了。
They were startled in 1902 when a German physicist showed that the electrons’ energy depended instead on the color (or the frequency) of the light.
这些传感器根据量子隧道效应的原理工作，即只要间隔的距离非常微小，电子就能穿过经典物理学认为不能通过的势垒。
The sensors rely on quantum tunnelling, in which electrons take journeys that would not be allowed by the laws of classical physics, as long as the distances involved are tiny.
在这种光电效应的延伸中，一个光子从原子的边缘打出一个电子，这可能要使物理学家们重新考虑光在什么情况下是波，什么情况下是粒子。
This extension of the photoelectric effect, in which one photon knocks one electron off the edge of an atom, could make physicists reconsider when light is a wave and when it's a particle.
以后的三十年里，物理学发生了天翻地覆的变化：电子、原子核、放射性、量子理论、相对论相继出现。
The next three decades turned physics on its head, with the discovery of electrons, atomic nuclei, radioactivity, quantum theory and the theory of relativity.
假设一位物理学家告诉你，科学是未知的，因为无法去问电子它们的行为目的。
But imagine a physicist who told you science was impossible because you can't ask electrons what they want.
他的见解是把量子现象看作本质上不同于古典物理学的现象，且不能被电子轨道的力学模型准确呈现出来。
His insight was to regard quantum phenomena as fundamentally different from those of classical physics and not adequately represented by mechanical models of orbiting electrons.
没有人知道分解电子和夸克是否可能，但粒子物理学家们一直在尝试着。
Nobody knows if it is possible to cut an electron or quark but particle physicists keep trying.
最初的互联网只是被用来在世界不同实验室链接有关核子物理的电子文档，而今天人们眼中的互联网早已超越这一目的。
The web, as everyone now knows, has found uses far beyond the original one of linking electronic documents about particle physics in laboratories around the world.
化学工程师和电子工程师通过物理学和化学的基本原理和法则设计他们的产品。
Chemical engineers and electronic engineers design their creations by following the fundamental laws of physics and chemistry.
“员工意见箱”可以是物理上的，虽然现在多半是以电子的方式实现的。
"Staff suggestion boxes" could be physical, although more often than not are now implemented electronically.
第一个测出电子电量的物理学家罗伯特·米尔肯就曾舍弃了与之预期值不符的结果，而他却赢得了诺贝尔奖——因为他的研究结果无错可挑。
Robert Millikan, the physicist who first measured the charge on the electron, discarded results that did not match his expectations, yet he won a Nobel prize-because he was right.
几十年以来，物理学家已经以电子和质子为基础建立起他们的物质理论。
For decades physicists had been building up their theory of matter entirely in terms of electrons and protons.
这意味着他们将计算资产保存在物理和电子上进行防御的有限空间内。
That means they keep their computational assets within a confined space that is physically and electronically defended.
在当前有关物理学的“标准模型”中，包括质子、电子、中子以及大量更怪异粒子在内的每一种粒子都有其反粒子“镜像”。
Thecurrent "standard model" of physics holds that each particle -protons, electrons, neutrons and a zoo of more exotic particles - has itsmirror image antiparticle.
在当前有关物理学的“标准模型”中，包括质子、电子、中子以及大量更怪异粒子在内的每一种粒子都有其反粒子“镜像”。
Thecurrent "standard model" of physics holds that each particle -protons, electrons, neutrons and a zoo of more exotic particles - has itsmirror image antiparticle.
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