亚里士多德的科学理论统治西方思想长达1500年之久。
Aristotle's scientific theories dominated Western thought for fifteen hundred years.
他关于颜色象征的思想，关于不同的颜色所能激起不同情绪的理论，是基于红、黄、蓝这些颜色的。
His ideas about what colors symbolize, about the emotions that different colors inspire were based on the colors red, yellow and blue.
我们将始终用崇高的理论思想指导我们的行动。
We'll always justify our actions with noble sounding theories.
该理论也分析了进化向善论思想在小说中的运用。
The thesis also analyzes the use of evolution meliorism in the novel.
色彩理论还包含一种理念，即颜色如何影响人类的思想和感情。
Color theory also involves the idea of how color affects human thought and emotions.
在非正式说法里，一个“理论”基本上就是一个概念或思想，它可能还没有仔细地收集到支持它的数据，更谈不上有什么严格的假设检验或实验根据。
In casual parlance, a theory is basically an idea or thought. It probably has no carefully collected data to back it up, let alone any rigorous hypothesis testing or experiments.
人们对达尔文的思想以及他的理论的意义充满好奇。
People are curious about Darwin's ideas and what his theory meant.
在其1988年的最佳畅销书《时间简史》中，霍金写道：“如果我们发现了一个完整的理论，它将成为人类理性的终极胜利，从此我们应当就可以了解上帝的思想”。
Writing in his bestseller A Brief History Of Time in 1988, he said: "If we discover a complete theory, it would be the ultimate triumph of human reason – for then we should know the mind of God.
在非正式说法里，一个“理论”基本上就是一个概念或思想，它可能还没有仔细地收集到支持它的数据，更谈不上有什么严格的假设检验或实验根据。
In casual parlance, a theory is basically an idea or thought.It probably has no carefully collected data to back it up, let alone any rigorous hypothesis testing or experiments.
我自己的关于集体自催化系出现的理论的核心思想很简单，涉及到在所谓的“随机图”里的阶段过渡。
The core idea in my own theory of the emergence of collectively autocatalytic sets is simple and involves what is called a phase transition in a "random graph".
正是一个人在挑战(一个理论的)中心思想时他才会同时感受到极大的兴奋和对可能出错的极度的恐慌。而自从那段早期时期以来这种兴奋就不复出现。
It is when one is challenging the main ideas that one has the great excitement and the great fears that something will go wrong and this sort of excitement has not recurred since those early days.
英国是自由贸易思想的发源地，亚当·斯密的理论影响了200多年来的国际贸易实践。
Britain is the birthplace of the idea of free trade. Adam Smith's theories have influenced international trade over the past 200 odd years.
换句话说，由于不懂人类起源，文学理论的第一牺牲者，就是作家，作家的思想。
In other words, in the absence of human agency, the first sacrifice for literary theory is the author, the idea of the author.
我们通常认为自然选择（理论）是达尔文的伟大思想发现。
Natural selection is what we normally think of as Darwin’s big idea.
亚里士多德理论都是基于天堂里的物体，做圆周运动这一基础思想而展开的。
Now, the Aristotelian theory, as I said, was based on the idea that all heavenly bodies basically move in circles.
他们理论的中心思想是，现今我们所理解的物理定律之中存在一个系统性的缺陷，他们的数据可以由一个简单的方程所描述。
Crucially for the idea that there really is a systematicflaw in the laws of physics as they are understood today, their data can bedescribed by a simple formula.
他们已经重新考虑杀虫剂的逻辑性，将进化理论置于中心地位，替代了简单的消灭敌人的思想。
They have rethought the logic of insecticides, putting evolutionary theory at the centre, instead of a simple desire to destroy the enemy.
爱因斯坦的相对论是20世纪最为重大的理论变革之一，也可以说是人类思想的最伟大的理论构想。
Einstein's theory of relativity was one of the great revolutions of 20th-century thought, and arguably the greatest theoretical construct of the human mind.
我们统一了思想，认为这些理论没有得到公平的待遇。
“We’re unified in the idea that these theories have not received a fair shake, ” said Craig Rucker, the conference chairman.
但这个理论被迷信思想带跑了！这些偷牛奶的蝴蝶其实是巫婆，蝴蝶的外表是她们为了更容易偷到东西而套上的漂亮马甲。
But this theory is extended by superstitious minds to make those milk-stealing butterflies actually witches who have taken a more attractive form to achieve their thievery.
所以在早些的研讨会，我提出了尼采思想，和物理学的联系，理论摆在那里。
And so this I think came up earlier during the parallel session that I attended where connections were made between Nietzsche's thought and present day physics although the theory is there.
比较利益理论他成为现代国际贸易思想的基础。
The idea of comparative advantage has become the cornerstone of mordern thinking on international trade.
有效市场理论（efficient market theory）的一个基本思想是：你不可能在大街上发现20美元钞票等着你去捡。
THE basic idea behind efficient market theory is that it seems implausible that there are $20 notes lying on pavements waiting to be picked up.
外脑理论所改变的并不仅仅是我们对自己大脑的想法，还能改变我们对今天各种能改变我们思想的技术的好坏所作出的评判。
The extended mind theory doesn't just change the way we think about the mind. It also changes how we judge what's good and bad about today's mind-altering technologies.
对于对冲基金的表现是否与有效市场思想冲突的问题，作者没有直接回答，而是提出了另一种概念：适应性市场理论（adaptive market theory），指出躺在地上的20美元钞票是存在的，只不过不是在大街上，而是在死胡同里。
What about the thought that hedge funds undermine the idea of efficient markets? Instead, Mr Lo suggests an alternative concept: adaptive market theory.
这个思想的背后即是“M理论”，他说，这个理论支持多个宇宙在虚无中诞生出来，没有一个需要上帝的旨意。
The idea behind it is "M-theory," which, he says, allows there to be many universes that were created out of nothing, none of which required the intervention of God.
其基本思想如下：根据期望效用理论，人们的风险决策是在权衡所有可能产出后得到的结果。
Here's the basic idea: According to expected utility theory, people make risky decisions by balancing the value of all possible outcomes.
他在最近出的一本书中说，“能永远都重要的思想不多，不但在理论上是这样，实践也是如此。”
In a recent book, he says there are "not many ideas that have the potential to matter more for good, not only in theory but in practice."
他在最近出的一本书中说，“能永远都重要的思想不多，不但在理论上是这样，实践也是如此。”
In a recent book, he says there are "not many ideas that have the potential to matter more for good, not only in theory but in practice."
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