这个成长中的研究领域旨在了解环境与基因间如何相互影响。
It is a growing field trying to understand how the environment interacts with genes.
环境与基因型互作的差异性导致了花粉败育的年度不稳定性。
The difference in the interaction between environment and genotype reflected on the unstability of pollen abortion in different years.
CHARGE是至今最大的孤独症病例流行病学研究，它的可靠性毋庸置疑。另外，它还是第一个关于环境与基因共致孤独症的科研项目。
CHARGE is the largest epidemiologic study of reliably confirmed cases of autism to date, and the first major investigation of environmental factors and gene-environment interactions in the disorder.
批评者说这项政策与许多健康专家的建议相矛盾，专家们警告说一个人的体重受基因和环境因素的影响。
Critics say the policy contradicts recommendations by many health experts, who warn that a person's weight is influenced by genetic and environmental factors.
与体力不同，体力是有限的而且会随着年龄的增长而减少，情绪能量是无限的，与基因或成长环境无关。
Unlike physical energy, which is finite and diminishes with age, emotional energy is unlimited and has nothing to do with genes or up bringing.
个体的行为是许多许多基因与许多许多环境因素相互作用的结果。
An individuals behavior is the consequence of many, many genes and many, many environmental interactions.
但在皮肤癌的问题上，研究人员称他们的发现与之前的研究一样，认为环境和基因对患皮肤癌风险均有影响。
But when it comes to skin cancer, the researchers say their findings support previous reports that both environment and genes affect skin cancer risk.
由于95%的跟踪率，这项研究提供了独特的机会研究基因与环境是如何随时间互相作用的。
With a remarkable follow-up rate of nearly 95 percent, the study provides a unique opportunity to examine how genes and environment interact over time.
这种模型也许能有助于发现基因与环境因素相互作用而引起的疾病的根本原因。
Such models may also help to pin down the causes of diseases that arise from the interplay of genetic and environmental factors.
实际上，对于自闭症的形成，环境因素产生的影响至少是与基因因素同样的重大。
In fact, environmental factors may play at least as big a role as genes in causing autism.
在各个个别人的身上，还存在着一些与基因和环境有关的因素。
In each individual, there's some combination of genes and environment.
近期压力研究方面的进展（基因学、表观遗传学和分子的结果）反向印证了有关环境/基因相关性与先天/后天分界线的假设。
Recent advances in stress research (focused on genetic, epigenetic, and molecular events) are inverting implicit assumptions about gene/environment relationships and the nature/nurture divide.
即使能够证明病毒和肥胖存在联系，体重的增加仍然是一个涉及到人类基因、文化和环境因素的复杂问题而不仅仅只与他的病毒感染史有关。
Even if the link between the virus and obesity is proven, weight gain remains a complex issue that involves a person's genetics, culture, and environment, not just his or her history of infection.
格兰特说，拉森的研究为“基因学与对环境的反应的互动效应”注入了有趣的观点。
The results provide an interesting view into "the interaction between genetics and reactions to environmental circumstances, " Galanter said.
在同一句话中提到“生物学”及“行为”，多数人想到的是基因以及环境与遗传的恼人问题。
Say "biology" and "behaviour" in the same sentence, and most minds think of genetics and the vexed question of nature and nurture.
环境所引发的基因变异被称为“表观遗传变化”，它可能会影响基因被激活的时间、被激活的程度以及它如何与邻近基因相互配合。
Environmentally triggered alterations in genes - known as epigenetic changes - can affect when a gene is activated, how robustly it is turned on and how it interacts with neighboring genes.
‘孤独症可能与很多基因有关。最有可能的情况，就是每个基因都使风险性增加了一点，加上与其它的基因以及与环境因素之间的相互作用，引发了孤独症。’
In most cases, it's likely that each gene contributes a small amount of risk, and interacts with other genes and environmental factors to trigger the onset.
研究者正在研究自闭症与遗传基因、环境因素及其他医学问题之间的相关性。
Researchers are investigating links between autism and genetics, environmental factors, and other medical problems.
相互影响的效果，或者在多种基因之间或是在基因与环境之间，并不能在双生子研究中检测到。
Interactive effects, either between multiple genes or between genes and environment, will not be detected in a twin study.
食物与健康之间的关系与表现遗传学有关，那是一门研究生活方式和环境如何影响人们基因的学科。
The link between food and health has to do with epigenetics, the study of how lifestyle and environment influence the expression of your genes.
但是，细胞分化并非单一因素作用的结果，而是基因、细胞质及细胞外环境作用系统相互作用与反作用的结果。
The cell differentiation is not the result of the action of a single factor but of the interaction and counteraction of the action system among the gene, cytoplasm and extracellular environment.
冠心病是遗传与环境相互作用的多基因疾病。
The coronary heart disease was the polygene disease of interaction between heredity and environment.
为了了解基因与环境的关系，研究人员采用了久经考验的双胞胎模型。
To tease out the effects of genes and environment, the researchers turned to the time-tested model of twins.
目的研究环境暴露因素与毒物代谢酶基因多态性对发生慢性苯中毒危险性的影响。
Objective to explore the effects of interaction between environmental exposure factors and genetic polymorphism in toxicant metabolizing enzymes on risk of occupational chronic benzene poisoning.
先天性白内障的病因复杂多样，约三分之一与遗传因素和基因突变有关，三分之一与环境因素有关，三分之一病因不明。
The reason of congenital cataract is multiple, about one third is related to genetic factor and genic mutation, one third is environmental factor, the rest is unknown.
这些研究发现，抗草甘膦转基因大豆与非转基因大豆不是“实质相同”，而是在它们的性质上、对于实验动物的作用上、在环境影响上，以及农田种植实际表现方面有区别。
The findings show that GM RR soy is not substantially equivalent to non-GM soy, but differs in its properties, effects on experimental animals, environmental impacts, and in-field performance.
有一种基因与环境之间的耦合效应。
这些研究的领域，包括抗草甘膦“终结者”除草剂转基因大豆及其种植必须施用的草甘膦除草剂对健康与环境的影响，其农艺学表现，以及对农民与市场的经济影响。
Areas of study include the health and environmental effects of GM RR soy and the glyphosate herbicide that accompanies it, agronomic performance, and economic impacts to farmers and markets.
这些研究的领域，包括抗草甘膦“终结者”除草剂转基因大豆及其种植必须施用的草甘膦除草剂对健康与环境的影响，其农艺学表现，以及对农民与市场的经济影响。
Areas of study include the health and environmental effects of GM RR soy and the glyphosate herbicide that accompanies it, agronomic performance, and economic impacts to farmers and markets.
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