最近粒子物理界里的研究成果揭示了理论上暗物质的其他候选者。
Recent developments in particle physics have uncovered other theoretically plausible dark matter candidates.
暗物质的本质一直不为人知，许多年来也有很多粒子理论被提出，以视图对其进行解释。
The precise nature of dark matter is unknown and over the years many contenders have been put forward to account for it.
这将大大强化研究人员确定发现了一些理论家看作是暗物质的主要组成部分的互相作用很弱的大量粒子的案例。
That would considerably strengthen the case that researchers have indeed detected the weakly interacting massive particles that some theorists have proposed as the main building block of dark matter.
WIMP即大质量弱相互作用粒子，是暗物质理论最主要的候选者。WIMP产生于大爆炸中，自产生后一直聚集、散开形成星系。
The leading candidate is a WIMP, or weakly-interacting massive particle, that was produced in the big bang and has been clumping up and seeding structures such as galaxies ever since.
他们需要将量子力学和相对论这两大物理学理论统一起来——前者是人类对微观粒子运行的描述，而后者则适用于解释宏观的空间、时间和物质相互作用的机制。
They have to stitch quantum theory - our description of how very small things behave - together with relativity - the theory behind the way space, time and matter interact.
一种被称为“超对称性”的粒子理论预言了“弱作用重粒子”(WIMPs)的存在——它也许就是暗物质粒子。
A particle theory called "supersymmetry" predicts the existence of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs), which could be the particles of dark matter.
虽然科学家还不清楚暗物质如何构成，不过一种通行的理论认为其由弱作用大质量粒子组成（WIMPs）
Though scientists have no idea what it consists of, one popular theory is that dark matter is made up of WIMPs (Weakly Interacting Massive Particles).
除非现有的粒子物理理论是错误的，下一个待发现的将是希格斯波色子(Higgs boson)，它的理论作用是把质量赋给其他物质组成粒子。
The next one, unless everyone’s theories are wrong, will be the Higgs boson, a theoretical construct required to give mass to the other particles of which matter is composed.
这种观点的麻烦是暗物质粒子需要比多数理论预计的质量要小得多。
The trouble with this idea, however, was that the dark matter particles needed to be much less massive than most theories were predicting.
根据分子理论，一切物质都是由叫做分子的小粒子组成的。
According to molecular theory, all matter is made up of small particles called molecules.
首先，人们发现这种难以捉摸的粒子具有质量。理论家相信它和光子一样，在宇宙中含量丰富，但是几乎从不与任何物质发生反应。
First the elusive particles, which theorists believe to be as abundant in the universe as photons, but which almost never interact with anything, turned out to have mass.
着重论述了运用胶体物质的不稳定性理论，解释微粒子助留技术的作用机理。
It suggests that microparticles can assist the polymer by upsetting the stability of colloidal materials which interfere with the action of the polymer.
着重论述了运用胶体物质的不稳定性理论，解释微粒子助留技术的作用机理。
It suggests that microparticles can assist the polymer by upsetting the stability of colloidal materials which interfere with the action of the polymer.
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