可以看作是熵的粗糙模型,斯莫连尼诺乌说,它代表了热力学时间之箭。
This serves as a crude model of entropy, Smolyaninov says, representing the thermodynamic arrow of time.
他认为,依据热力学第二定律,重力只是宇宙中熵的一种表现。
He suggested that gravity is merely a manifestation of entropy in the Universe, which always increases according to the second law of thermodynamics.
热力学的熵变将所有化学反应拉到它们的最低能量值[5]。
Thermodynamic entropy draws all chemical reactions down to their minimal energy level.
如果我们测量热力学量会发现自由焓的变化,等于4千焦,正4千焦。,delta,H,is,4,kiloJoules,,plus,4,kiloJoules。,熵增dS是45焦耳每开尔文。
If we measure the thermodynamics, we discover that dH Delta S is 45 joules per Kelvin.
在讨论热力学第三定律的时候,我们讨论过压强变化,即对于纯净的完美晶体,随着温度下降到绝对零度熵也变成零。
We looked at pressure change before, actually, in discussing the third law, the fact that the entropy goes to zero as the absolute temperature goes to zero for a pure, perfect crystal.
文卡塔萨布拉曼尼亚的理论的一个重要意义是重新诠释了熵,熵本来用于科学地测量热力学的无序性和信息理论的不确定性。
A key idea in Venkatasubramanian's theory is a new interpretation of entropy, used in science to measure disorder in thermodynamics and uncertainty in information theory.
简单来说,热力学第二定律表明在一个封闭的系统中,熵是不会降低的。
This, in a nutshell, is the second law of thermodynamics, which states that the entropy (a measure of the disorder) in a closed physical system never decreases.
经典耗散结构对其有序的分析虽然误用了热力学第二定律和无序度的熵,但这掩盖不了耗散结构本身的价值。
Although the classical dissipative structure theory misapplied the second law of thermodynamics and the disorder of entropy, but could not conceal the value of dissipative structure theory itself.
这是根据热力学第二定律(second lawof thermodynamics)得到的:即熵随着时间增长,世间万物会变得更加无序。
That's the second law of thermodynamics: Entropy goes up with time, things become more disorderly.
对熵原理所导致的结局提出质疑,并不意味着争辩第二热力学定律的真实性。
To question the finality of the principle of entropy is not to dispute the second law of thermodynamics.
热力学定律包括着一个称为熵的有关不可递热力学过程的概念。
The laws of thermodynamics involve a concept called entropy for irreversible thermodynamic processes .
热力学第二定律的第三种陈述方式引用了一个叫做熵的新概念。
A third statement of the second law of thermodynamics makes use of a new concept called entropy.
经典地,一个靠材料进入黑洞从我们的宇宙消失而且造成宇宙总熵减少就违反了热力学第二定律。
Classically, one could violate the second law of thermodynamics by material entering a black hole disappearing from our universe and resulting in a decrease of the total entropy of the universe.
CJ和ZND模型中的有序假设,即爆轰产物粒子朝着同一方向作有序运动的假设,决定了终点熵最低和不处于热力学平衡态。
The order assumption in CJ and ZND models, which considers all particles of detonation products march orderly in one direction, implies low entropy and thermodynamic non-equilibrium.
并从色谱热力学函数分析了保留指数随温度变化规律的主要原因是由于在色谱分离过程中不同的熵变和焓变所造成的。
The changing law of retention index with temperature from chromatographic thermal function resulted from the variation of the different entropy and enthalpy during the chromatographic separation.
温熵图是一种热力学图,特别适合于描述大气过程。
The tephigram is a thermodynamic particularly suitable for representing atmospheric processes.
耗散结构中熵的实质是宏观有序和能量转换,体现的是热力学第一定律。
The essential of entropy in the dissipative structure is the macroscopically order and energy transformation, and embodies the first law of thermodynamics.
本文涉及的熵理论源于热力学,但目前该理论的研究和应用几乎遍及所有自然科学和社会科学。
The "Entropy Theory" stated hereby stems from thermodynamics, whose research and application at present cover almost all the natural science and the social science.
从热力学第二定理出发,利用外微分构造了熵、焓以及吉布斯函数的表达式。
Expressions of entropy, enthalpy and Gibbs function are formulated by exterior differential derived from second law of thermodynamics.
对圆管和扁管内部流动进行了以熵产生为基础的热力学分析。
An entropy generation based thermodynamic analysis was conducted of the internal flows in circular and flat tubes.
建立了神经网络的非平衡态热力学理论,给出了神经网络熵产生率,稳定条件及应用实例。
The non-equilibrium thermodynamic theory of artificial neural networks is introduced in this paper. The concepts of entropy production rate, network stability condition and its applications are given.
本文导出的熵变量形式QPNS方程具有对称性和自动满足热力学第二定律,这将提高解的稳定性。
The QPNS equations in entropy variables derived in the present paper have the symmetrization and satisfy the second law of thermodynamics automatically that can improve the stability of the solution.
从热力学定律出发,引入温度、内能,熵的概念。
By introducing the law of thermodynamic and the concepts of temperature, intrinsic energy and entropy.
求解速度和温度分布时,利用热力学第二定律求解了局部平均熵产率。
Having found the velocity and the temperature distribution, the second law of thermodynamics was invoked to find the local and average entropy generation rate.
基于熵产分析,时管状表面绝热层进行热力学优化。
Thermodynamic optimization of insulation for pipe like surface based on entropy generation analysis is given in this paper.
热力学分析表明,F127在水中的胶束化是熵驱动的热力学自发过程。
The thermodynamic analysis shows that the micellization of F127 in aqueous solutions is an entropy-driven spontaneous process.
通过热力学第二定律,从理论上分析熵变与热温商之间的关系,再进一步由实践验证。
The paper discusses the relation of entropy change and quotient of heat-temperature based on the second law of thermodynamics.
通过热力学第二定律,从理论上分析熵变与热温商之间的关系,再进一步由实践验证。
The paper discusses the relation of entropy change and quotient of heat-temperature based on the second law of thermodynamics.
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