中国实施的是以市场供求为基础、参考一篮子货币进行调节、有管理的浮动汇率制度。
China establishes a managed floating exchange rate regime based on market demand and supply with reference to a basket of currencies.
关于人民币汇率问题,我们多次表明,中方实行有管理的浮动汇率制度,这是我们的既定政策。
We have manifested on many occasions that it is our established policy of implementing a managed floating RMB exchange rate regime.
我们一直按照主动性、可控性、渐进性原则稳步实施有管理的浮动汇率制度。
We have been following a managed floating exchange rate regime in accordance with the principle of independent initiative, controllability and gradualism.
实行有管理的浮动汇率制度是中国既定政策。
It is China's policy to establish a managed floating exchange rate regime.
外汇储备的规模表明了一个显而易见的事实:这些国家拒绝实行许多外部经济学家建议的自由浮动汇率制度。
The scale of the reserve accumulation demonstrates the obvious: these countries have refused to adopt the freely floating exchange rates many outside economists recommended.
而鉴于这些国家施行浮动汇率制度,结果就造成了真实货币升值。
And to the extent that these countries have floating exchange rates, the result is real appreciation.
可以想见,我们可能会放弃浮动汇率制度,作为金砖四国,尤其是中国,与许多西方国家一样,对今天的汇率制度不满。
It is conceivable that we might abandon a floating exchange-rate system, as the BRIC countries, especially China, are not as happy with today's system as many in the West are.
收支平衡、不受限制的和受限制的汇率浮动以及国际货币制度的材料。
payment balances ,clean and dirty floats ,and the International Monetary System .
另一项变化,是汇率制度的变化:两个国家使用欧元:五个国家把本国货币和欧元绑定;其他国家使用浮动货币。
Exchange-rate regimes vary: two countries are in the euro; five countries have pegged their currencies to it; others float.
第三十三条人民币汇率实行以市场供求基础的、单一的、有管理的浮动汇率制度。
Article 33 The exchange rate for Renminbi is a single, managed floating exchange rate based on market demand and supply.
关于第二个问题,中国实施有管理的浮动汇率制度,这一机制符合中国长远和根本的利益。
On your second question, China adopts a managed floating exchange rate regime, which serves the long-term and fundamental interests of China.
全球汇率体制的周期往往很长,固定汇率制度和浮动汇率制度以令人惊讶的规律性互相交替。
Global currency regimes tend to come and go in long cycles, with fixed-rate and floating-rate regimes following each other with a surprising degree of regularity.
中国实质上实施的是人民币盯住美元制度,而大多数其它货币或多说少是自由浮动的。
China has essentially pegged its currency to the dollar while most other currencies fluctuate more or less freely.
目前存在的不同组合的浮动和固定汇率制度,创造了特定的经济工具进行汇率调整。
Currently there exist different combinations of floating and fixed exchange rate systems, together with specific economical instruments, created for exchange rate regulating.
世界汇率制度的历史告诉我们,世界各地的社区(在多数)事实上已经从固定汇率制转向浮动汇率制度。
The history of world exchange rate systems shows us that the world community (in its majority) has in fact shifted from the system of fixed exchange rates to floating exchange rate system.
他们认为,浮动汇率制度下名义汇率和实际汇率的频繁波动将不可避免地导致国际贸易量的减少。
They believe that the frequent fluctuation of nominal and real exchange rates under the floating exchange rate regime will inevitably lead to the reduction in the volume of international trade.
但我国目前的汇率制度强调管理而忽视浮动,仍存在潜在的风险。
But present exchange rate of our country stresses on administration and ignores floating and it still exists latency risk.
过去几个月来,关于拉必须建立一个浮动汇率制度的呼声也减弱了,这一呼声是基于工资和物价是向下刚性(粘性)的。
The past few months have also weakened the argument that Latvia must have a flexible currency because wages and prices are "sticky" in a downward direction.
1870年,英格兰衡平法院以判例的形式确立了浮动抵押制度,之后为许多国家接受。
In 1870, England balance court established floating charge system with the judicial precedent, and then many nations accepted it.
在国际经济事物中最具争议的问题之一是关于选择多种交换的汇率制度以及优点可缺点混杂的固定与灵活的浮动汇率。
One of the most debated issues in international economics concerns the choice ofexchange rate regime and the 'pros' and 'cons' of fixed versus flexible or floating exchange rates.
自2005年我国实行人民币的浮动汇率制度以来,人民币的不断升值与波动使他们正面临着前所未有的挑战。
Since China has adopted RMB floating exchange rate regime in 2005, the continued appreciation and volatility of RMB make them face unprecedented challenges.
从政策选择角度看,有市场进入限制的管理浮动汇率制度不是一个纳什均衡结果。
Strategic behavior of policy selection shows that the managed floating exchange rate regime with market entering restriction could not become a Nash equilibrium.
指完全由自由市场供求因素决定的货币汇率,与受官方管制的有管理的浮动汇率制度或爬行钉住汇率制不同。
A currency exchange rate that is allowed to be set completely by market forces, differ from the managed floating exchange rate system regulated by the government or pegged exchange rate system.
汇率制度可以分为两种类型:固定汇率制度和浮动汇率制度。然而实际上存在着多种不同的中间状态的汇率制度。
There are two broad types of exchange rate regimes: the Fixed exchange rate regime and the Flexible (Floating) Exchanges rate regime.
第二部分,国外有关保护浮动抵押权人利益的制度。
The second part is about the foreign mortgagee the protection of the interests of the floating system.
作为一项新制度,浮动抵押在其运行的过程中必然存在不足之处,还要结合实践逐渐予以完善。
But as a new institution, there are some limitations in its running process inevitably, so we should perfect it gradually in practice.
第二十七条人民币汇率实行以市场供求为基础的、有管理的浮动汇率制度。
Article27the managed floating exchange rate system based on market supply and demand is adopted for renminbi exchange rate.
第二十七条人民币汇率实行以市场供求为基础的、有管理的浮动汇率制度。
Article27the managed floating exchange rate system based on market supply and demand is adopted for renminbi exchange rate.
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