支气管扩张剂能改善气道阻力。
暴露于使用气溶胶给支气管扩张剂时双侧瞳孔大小不等的病例已经有报道。
Cases of anisocoria have been reported from exposure of the eyes to aerosol bronchodilators.
结论帮备是一种疗效好，依从性好的支气管扩张剂，能有效控制病情，缩短病程。
Conclusion This drug might be good effective bronchi dilator and could control and shorten duration.
新型选择性抗胆碱能药物作为支气管扩张剂在COPD治疗中发挥了重要的作用。
As bronchodilators, new type selective anticholinergics play an important role in the treatment of COPD.
结论：COPD患者行纤维支气管镜检查前不推荐吸入短效支气管扩张剂沙丁胺醇。
Conclusion: Premedication with an inhaled salbutamol cannot be recommended in patients with COPD undergoing bronchoscopy.
大多数患者都是靠使用名为支气管扩张剂的吸入性药物、用氧和肺康复疗法来维持的。
Most patients are managed with the use of inhaled medications called bronchodilators, oxygen and pulmonary rehabilitation.
我们比较了一种支气管扩张剂，两种安慰剂干预，以及不干预对哮喘病人转归的影响。
We compared the effects of a bronchodilator, two placebo interventions, and no intervention on outcomes in patients with asthma.
目的：为了进一步探讨泵雾化吸入皮质激素和支气管扩张剂治疗哮喘急性发作的临床效果。
Objective: to explore the clinical effect about inhalation of budesonide and bricanyl nebulized in the air pump to control acute asthma episode.
治疗以口服或静脉滴注抗生素、激素及支气管扩张剂为主，应用吸入疗法仅占13 2 1%。
Treatments of asthma were antibiotic, glucocorticoids and bronchodilators, oral administration or venous transfusion, only 13 21% of patients was given glucocorticoids inhalation.
吸入病人应避免进一步接触甲苯二异氰酸酯，如果出现症状，给氧、支气管扩张剂和皮质类固醇。
After inhalation the patient should be kept from further contact with toluene di-isocyanate and, if symptomatic, be given oxygen, bronchodilators, and corticosteroids.
而且，两组之间的支气管反应性明显得到改善，哮喘症状和支气管扩张剂的抢救使用频率明显减少了。
Furthermore, bronchial responsiveness significantly improved among both groups, and asthma symptoms and use of rescue bronchodilators significantly decreased.
肥胖细胞稳定剂可以有效减少运动诱发的支气管收缩，但是，与支气管扩张剂相比效果如何？ 目前还不清楚。
Mast cell stabilizing agents are effective in attenuating exercise-induced bronchoconstriction but their effectiveness compared to bronchodilator agents is unclear.
国外研究显示，新的药物包括新的支气管扩张剂和抗炎新药，将更好地治疗哮喘，减少不良反应，增加患者依从性。
Since the advances of clinical studies, some new anti-inflammatory drugs and bronchodilators with less adverse reaction, better effect and compliance are in development stage.
虽然目前的抗炎药物和支气管扩张剂等药物对多数支气管哮喘有效，但仍存在不能控制的支气管哮喘病例和一定的不良反应。
The present anti-inflammatory drugs and bronchodilators are effective in most cases of bronchial asthma. But there are still some un-controlled bronchial asthma cases and adverse reactions.
两组患者之间，支气管扩张剂使用前的FEV1平均值从3.14升减少到2.84升，但是预测值仍然恰好在气道功能的相同水平（89%预测值）。
Among both groups, the mean prebronchodilator FEV1 decreased from 3.14 l to 2.84 l, but the predicted value remained at exactly the same level of airway function (89% of predicted).
我将先使用支气管扩张药物喷雾剂，在使用类固醇喷雾剂。
I will use the bronchodilator before I use the steroid inhaler.
材料与方法：对长期慢性咳嗽、咳痰、咯血，疑诊为支气管扩张的15 0例患者，用离子型或非离子型造影剂行支气管造影检查。
Materials and methods: 150 patients with chronic cough, sputum and hemoptysis in whom bronchiectasis was suspected underwent bronchography using nonionic or ionic agent respectively.
材料与方法：对长期慢性咳嗽、咳痰、咯血，疑诊为支气管扩张的15 0例患者，用离子型或非离子型造影剂行支气管造影检查。
Materials and methods: 150 patients with chronic cough, sputum and hemoptysis in whom bronchiectasis was suspected underwent bronchography using nonionic or ionic agent respectively.
应用推荐