科学家将光与声子的交互作用称为拉曼效应。
Scientists call the interaction of light with phonons the Raman effect.
他说，“就像DNA，拉曼效应是物质内在特性的一部分。
“The Raman effect is part of the innate quality of matter—like DNA, ” he told me.
使用自制的威德曼效应测量仪测量铁镍合金丝的威德曼效应。
The Wiedemann effect of Fe-Ni alloy wires were measured by a self-made apparatus.
光纤的非晶质玻璃中，原子为随机排列，因此拉曼效应相当小。
The random atomic arrangement in the amorphous glass of optical fibers keeps the Raman effect small.
隐失波的梯度拉曼效应也会为我们提供更多样品的纳米尺度的信息。
More information on the nanometer character of the sample can be got because of gradient-field Raman (GFR) of evanescent wave.
赛曼效应实验，是近代物理实验中一个重要的实验，许多大专院校都在开设。
Zeeman effect is an important experiment in modem physics and is offered as a required subject in a lot of colleges.
运用高灵敏度的共焦显微拉曼系统研究了多孔硅在纵向的拉曼效应和光致发光的性质。
Raman and photoluminescence studies of porous silicon were performed using a highly sensitive confocal microprobe Raman system, which allows the z direction layer analysis of the sample surface.
他们的研究重点集中在拉曼效应，也就是当光经由原子震荡而散射时，光波波长增加的过程。
In particular, they focused on the Raman effect, a process in which the wavelength of light lengthens after it scatters off atomic vibrations.
本文对高激发态原子的二次蔡曼效应进行了讨论，并着重分析了类氢原子光谱计及二次蔡曼效应的磁场条件。
This paper discuss the QZE of atoms for highly excited states, particularly analyse the relation between Spectra of hydrogen-like atoms and magnetic field under consideration of the QZE.
紫外拉曼光谱以其拥有较高灵敏度、能够避开荧光干扰以及产生共振拉曼效应等优势引起了人们的普遍重视。
UV Raman spectroscopy has drawn extensive attention for its high sensitivity, avoiding of fluorescence interference and the UV resonance Raman effect.
这份报告还指出，虽然拉曼博士八十年前就因发现“拉曼效应”获得了诺贝尔奖，然而时至今日，印度使用的、根据“拉曼效应”原理制造的工具器械，大部分都是进口的。
The report also pointed out that while C.V.Raman won the Nobel Prize eighty years ago for the Raman Effect, most of the instruments available in India today using this principle are imported.
这份报告还指出，虽然拉曼博士八十年前就因发现“拉曼效应”获得了诺贝尔奖，然而时至今日，印度使用的、根据“拉曼效应”原理制造的工具器械，大部分都是进口的。
The report also pointed out that while C. V. Raman won the Nobel Prize eighty years ago for the Raman Effect, most of the instruments available in India today using this principle are imported.
光纤背向散射效应直接应用于光纤拉曼放大器和分布式光纤拉曼温度传感器系统。
The backscattering effect of optical fiber has been applied to fiber Raman amplifier and distributed optical fiber Raman temperature sensors system.
结果表明零温场论中的红外发散和由温度效应引起的红外发散可以用描写虚过程的费曼图同时消除。
It turns out that both of the infrared divergence at the zero and finite temperature can be cancelled by the identical Feynman diagram of virtual processes.
利用银镜作为衬底，本文对乳酸钙的表面增强喇曼散射效应进行了研究。
The Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS) effect from Calcium lactate (CL)on Ag mirror is studied in this paper.
本文描述了激光束功率限幅器的被动技术。这一技术是基于后向喇曼的饱和效应。
We describe a completely passive technique based on backward Raman sato ration effect for the power of light beams.
研究表明，在色散缓变光纤中利用拉曼自散射效应与负三阶色散效应的相互作用，可以获得更高压缩比的超短光脉。
The enhanced compression of fundamental femtosecond solitons can be obtained by combined effects of negative third order dispersion and Raman self scattering in the fibers.
受激喇曼散射是光纤本身的一种光学非线性效应。
对于高重复率和脉宽较窄的强激光在大气传输中，由于分子的储存效应，受激喇曼散射较严重。
In the atmosphere, on propagation of High-Intensity lasers of high pulse repetition rate and narrow pulsewidth, the SRS will be serious because of molecular memory effects.
考虑受激喇曼散射的竞争效应，求得了简并四波混频后向波参量振荡信号强度与泵浦输入强度的关系。
Considering the competing effect of Raman scattering, the dependence of intensity of parametric backward wave oscillation on the pumping intensity is obtained.
反斯托克斯·拉曼背向自发散射的放大效应抑制了单模光纤中的相干噪声，改善了系统的信噪比。
The coherent noise of single mode fiber is restrained by the amplification effect of anti Stokes Raman backscattering, and the signal noise ratio of sensor system is improved.
跟纯银胶相比，添加了金胶的混合金银胶体系能够有效的增强碱性品红分子的表面增强拉曼散射效应。
Compared with the pure silver colloids, it was found that the addition of gold colloids to silver sol could bring about the favorable effect on SERS behavior for adsorbed fuchsine basic.
得到的主要结果有两个：（1）在研究非磁性杂质散射效应时，建立了关于非磁性杂质散射的费曼图规则。
Our results are as follows:(1) The Feymann rules are obtained for the effects of nonmagnetic impurity scattering in theDDW state.
近年来，利用晶体材料的受激拉曼散射(SRS)效应建立的全固态拉曼激光器成为引人瞩目的亮点。
In recent years, much attention has been paid to the designing and operation of all-solid-state Raman lasers based on the stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) of crystals.
结果发现适当选取激光场的强度使高阶拉曼线处于谐波位置时，由于相干效应，高阶拉曼谱得到抑制而高次谐波谱则得到加强。
It is shown that the hyper Raman lines disappear, the background noises are restrained and the high harmonics are enhanced due to the interference effect.
对不同实验条件下所得到的多孔硅的拉曼光谱进行了分析，确认了多孔硅是具有纳米晶结构特征的材料，肯定了量子限制效应在多孔硅光致发光中的作用。
The spectra analysis showed that porous silicon is the material with nano crystal structure, and photoluminescence of PS can be explained by the model of quantum restriction effect.
基于非线性包络方程我们研究了平面非线性介质波导中的时空不稳定性，得到了有拉曼散射效应情形下不稳定性调制的增益谱的表达式。
Spatiotemporal instability in the planar nonlinear dielectric waveguide is analyzed by nonlinear equation, and the expression of Modulation instability(MI) gain in Raman Scattering is obtained.
三阶色散、延迟拉曼响应和自陡是三种最重要的高阶效应。
The third-order dispersion, delayed Raman response and self-steepening are three most important high order effects.
三阶色散、延迟拉曼响应和自陡是三种最重要的高阶效应。
The third-order dispersion, delayed Raman response and self-steepening are three most important high order effects.
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