结果显示：(1)发型和鼻梁侧面观的显性基因频率均明显低于隐性基因频率，而鼻孔形状则相反。
The results showed that: (1) for Hair forms and Nasal profile, the frequency of the dominant gene was lower than that of theirs recessive gene, but the opposite was true for Nostril forms.
子粒蛋白质含量、容重、湿面筋含量、干面筋含量及沉淀值等性状的高值与显性基因有关，低值与隐性基因有关。
The high value of grain protein content, test weight, wet gluten content, dry gluten content and sedimentation value were related to dominant genes, and the low value was related to recessive genes.
扣手可能是由少数几对基因决定的多基因遗传，存在一个起主要作用的显性基因，其他基因对该显性主基因起修饰作用；
Clasping hand was likely controlled by polygenes with several genes, in which a dominant gene played a major role, and others were modificatory ones.
显性基因是指一个基因在一对基因组中能够代表该组基因的特点，隐性基因是说在一对基因组中的两个基因才能代表该基因组的特点。
Dominant means that one gene in the gene pair is able to control the trait which that gene pair codes for, recessive means that both genes in the gene pair are necessary to control the trait.
目前对于长粒主效显性基因定位尚未见报道，因此本研究为首次将一长粒主效显性基因定位于第二染色体上，暂命名为GL -2。
So far, the large-grain dominant gene has not reported. Thus this research is the first to map a large-grain dominant gene on the chromosome 2 in rice, which was temporarily designated as gl-2.
我们在学校所教的“显性和隐形基因严格遵循孟德尔法则”的模型已被证明是比牛顿定律更简单的对事实的描述。
The models we were taught in school about "dominant" and "recessive" genes steering a strictly Mendelian process have turned out to be an even greater simplification of reality than Newton's laws.
由于Schinzel - Giedion早已被认为是由新生显性突变引起的，因此缩小候选基因的列表就与隐性遗传疾病略有不同。
Because Schinzel-Giedion was already thought to be caused by a DE novo, dominant mutation, narrowing down the list of candidate genes was slightly different than for inherited, recessive disorders.
方法：筛选出患长qt综合征1型的家庭成员，并鉴定KCNQ1基因中一个常染色体显性遗传突变基因(R190 Q)。
Methods We screened a family affected by long-QT syndrome type 1 and identified an autosomal dominant missense mutation (R190Q) in the KCNQ1 gene.
所查杯状耳均无耳聋病史及其它部位畸形。结论：杯状耳的形成是由父母双方中一方杯状耳基因决定的，家系分析显示为常染色体显性遗传。
Conclusion:The family investigation suggested that the formation of cup ear was determined by the cup ear gene of an affected parent and it was an autosomal dominant inheritance.
晚季加性和显性效应基因共同控制谷粒充实，但以加性效应为主，总遗传效应变化幅度较早季小。
Additive- and dominant-effect genes governed grain filling commonly and the fonner acted mainly with less variation range of total genetic effects in late season, compared to that in early season.
目的探索H BV作为基因治疗载体的可能性及检验HBV点突变表达显性阴性突变体抗hbv的作用。
Objective to explore the possibility of using HBV as a gene delivery vector, and to test the anti-HBV effects by intracellular expression of dominant negative mutants of core protein.
该研究小组说，基因疗法还可能用于治疗GUCY2D的突变引起的锥杆营养不良（线）的隐性和显性的形式。
The research team says that the gene therapy might also be used in treating recessive and dominant forms of cone-rod dystrophy (CORD) caused by mutations in GUCY2D.
条件遗传方差分析认为，早季谷粒充实的全过程，条件显性效应基因强烈表达，且发育全过程变化幅度较大；
Analysis on conditional genetic variance indicated conditional dominant-effect genes expressed strikingly with large variation range during the entire courses of grain filling in early season.
棉花显性无腺体基因，是低酚棉育种中一个很重要的基因资源，对该基因的研究在理论和育种上都具有重要的意义。
Dominant glandless gene of cotton is an important genetic resource in glandless breeding, thus study of these genes is important for both theory and breeding.
SSR分子标记因具有共显性、多态性丰富、在大豆基因组中分布广等众多优点而被广泛应用于大豆研究中。
SSR molecular markers were widely applied in soybean researches due to its codominance, highly polymorph, abundance with random distribution in soybean genome, etc.
结果表明，穗长和小穗数的遗传均符合加性—显性遗传模型，基因作用以加性效应为主，显性程度为部分显性。
The result indicated that heredity of spike length and number of spikelets was in accord with addictive-dominance model, and the addictive effect was mainly in gene effect with part dominance.
计算机模拟表明，此方法可以无偏地估计一个共显性标记与一个互作基因之间的重组率或连锁距离。
Computer simulations have shown that the methods proposed can unbiasedly estimate the recombination frequency or linkage distance between a codominant marker and an interactive gene.
结果表明：番茄耐弱光性以显性遗传和基因互作效应为主，存在部分加性遗传效应。
The results showed that the weak light-resistant ability of tomato has significant hereditary effects on dominant character and gene interaction while there exists part additive effect of heredity.
两对主基因的增值基因均表现不完全显性，高杆基因对半矮杆基因的显性度估计为0.67，高直链淀粉含量基因对低直链淀粉含量基因估计为0.32。
Alleles of both major genes with increasing effects show incomplete dominance with the degree of dominance 0.67 for plant height and 0.32 for amylose content.
选择加快了群体基因频率的改变，青壳蛋性状确为由一对主效基因控制的完全显性遗传性状。
The result indicate that population gene frequency variety expedite by selection and the test testify green-shell character is controled by a pair of complete dominant allele.
此外，激发标签技术得到的突变体通常为显性遗传，其突变的性状可在转基因的T1代表现出来，为目标突变体的筛选带来了很大的便利。
Moreover, activation tagging mutants usually are dominant, so their phenotypes can be observed in the T1 generation, which is very helpful to screen the mutants on purpose.
利手和叠腿很可能均为常染色体单基因遗传，利手右型和叠腿右型分别为显性性状；
The hereditary mode of handedness or folding leg was likely the dominant heredity of single gene of autosome, and the right type of them was the dominant character.
卷舌和尖舌均为常染色体单基因显性遗传，能卷舌型和能尖舌型分别为显性性状；
The hereditary mode of rolling tongue or pointed tongue was the dominant heredity of single gene of autosome, and the can-rolling type or can-pointed type was the dominant character.
所检测到的耐冷性QTL的增效等位基因多数来自吉冷1号，基因作用的方式主要为部分显性、显性和超显性。
Most of dete cted QTLs allele were come from cold-tolerant parent Jileng 1. The gene action was partial dominance, dominance and over dominance primarily.
目的：研究华东地区汉族人常染色体显性遗传性多囊肾病(adpkd)基因型与临床表现型的关系。
Objective: to analyze the relationship between the genotype and phenotype of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) in Han nationality in East China.
T1和T2代中潮霉素抗性表现为显性单基因位点的遗传方式，符合孟德尔分离规律，并得到分子鉴定结果的证实。
Mendelian inheritance of hygromycin resistance was showed as single dominant locus and proved by Southern blotting analysis in T1 and T2 generation of all transgenic plants.
太湖猪产仔数性状基因加性值比长白猪高1．39头，太湖猪高产仔数基因对长白猪等位基因呈显性，显性度为0．81。
The additive effect of the gene on litter size in Tailiu Pig is 1.39 higher than the allele in Landrace. The gene in Taihu Pig is dominant to the allele in Landrace with dominant ratio of 0.81.
主要结果如下：1。以500个F 2单株为作图群体，利用150个共显性的SSR标记，构建了覆盖玉米全基因组的分子标记连锁图。
The major results are as follows. 1. A genetic linkage map containing 150 SSR markers was constructed based on an F2 population with 500 individuals.
主要结果如下：1。以500个F 2单株为作图群体，利用150个共显性的SSR标记，构建了覆盖玉米全基因组的分子标记连锁图。
The major results are as follows. 1. A genetic linkage map containing 150 SSR markers was constructed based on an F2 population with 500 individuals.
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