实际上,马克思在反旧形而上学之路上前进的距离不能过高估计。
In fact, the distance Marx led to oppose the old metaphysics should not be overestimated.
旧形而上学中的理性神学部分,其目的在于确定理性的本身究竟能够认识上帝到什么限度。
The object of the old metaphysical theology was to see how far unassisted reason could go in the knowledge of God.
分析从具体的材料出发,有了具体的材料,自然比旧形而上学的抽象思维略胜一筹。
Analysis starts from the concrete; and the possession of this material gives it a considerable advantage over the abstract thinking of the old metaphysics.
因为旧形而上学漫不经心地未经思考就接受了其范畴,把它们当作先在的或先天的前提。
They accepted their categories as they were, without further trouble, as an apriori datum, not yet tested by reflection.
它赋予理性矛盾以特有的形式,机智地批判了旧形而上学的僵硬和独断,达到了消极的辩证法。
It supplies rational contradiction with the special form, wisely criticizes the dogmatism of the early metaphysics, and realizes the passive dialectic.
旧形而上学的条件和朴素信仰的条件相同:以为思想可以把握事物的本身,且以为事物的真实性质就是思想所熟悉的那样。
The Metaphysic of the past assumed, as unsophisticated belief always does, that thought apprehends the very immolation of things, and that things, to bee what they truly are, require to be thought.
旧形而上学的条件和朴素信仰的条件相同:以为思想可以把握事物的本身,且以为事物的真实性质就是思想所熟悉的那样。
The Metaphysic of the past assumed, as unsophisticated belief always does, that thought apprehends the very immolation of things, and that things, to bee what they truly are, require to be thought.
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