由于在信贷危机前过分的夸大了抵押保证债券的优点，评级机构的声誉依然背负着不良影响。
The reputations of the ratings agencies are still stained by their gross overstating of the quality of mortgage-backed bonds before the credit crisis (see article).
评级机构正改变立场，下调了许多抵押债券的等级，并保证密切关注债务抵押债券。
The agencies have been shifting their ground, downgrading mortgage-backed bonds by the dozen and promising to keep a close eye on CDOs.
其二，美联储已经在交易低风险，低回报的国债和购买高收益的私人债券-例如银行贴现贷款，商业票据，和抵押担保证券。
Second, it has been trading in low-risk, low-return Treasury debt and buying higher-yielding private debt—discount loans to banks, commercial paper, and mortgage-backed securities, for example.
股票、债券、贷款、抵押、交易保证金和有价证券——这是一个金融世界，里头没有容纳人类世界或是自然界的丝毫空隙。
Stocks and bonds, loans and mortgages, margins and securities—here was a world of finance, and there was no room in it for the human world or the world of nature.
它们要求美国国际集团对债务抵押债券最可靠的部分进行投保。只有其它投资方耗尽保证金时，这部分才会亏损。
AIG was asked to insure the safest element of these CDOs that would lose money only if all other investors were wiped out.
它们要求美国国际集团对债务抵押债券最可靠的部分进行投保。只有其它投资方耗尽保证金时，这部分才会亏损。
AIG was asked to insure the safest element of these CDOs that would lose money only if all other investors were wiped out.
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