目的探讨抗高血压治疗预防脑卒中的形态学机制。
To investigate the morphological mechanisms of stroke prevention by antihypertensive therapy.
因此，有必要采取措施使更多的高血压患者接受规则的抗高血压治疗。
Therefore, it is necessary to take measures to let more patients with hypertension take the regular antihypertensive treatment.
前言： 目的：评价几种新型降压药物在抗高血压治疗中的疗效和安全性。
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of newly-developed hypotensors in treatment of hypertensive .
结论高血压病患者仅常规抗高血压治疗对心脏结构和功能的保护作用极为有限。
Conclusion the protective effect of routine anti-hypertension therapy on the heart structure and function is limited in the patients with hypertension.
作者建议在户外温度过高或过低期间应当加强老年人的血压监测和抗高血压治疗。
They suggested that periods of extreme temperatures should prompt careful monitoring of blood pressure and antihypertensive treatment in the elderly.
提示脑动脉管壁结构未能恢复正常是抗高血压治疗不能完全防止脑卒中的原因之一。
These results indicated that abnormal structure of cerebral arterial wall is the one of the causes why antihypertensive therapy could not prevent stroke entirely.
通常，BP首次出现升高时，膳食和运动为开始进行抗高血压治疗前的一线防护机制。
Typically, diet and exercise are the first lines of defense when BP first becomes elevated, prior to initiating antihypertensive therapy.
两种基因型的基础血压平均值和抗高血压治疗后的血压下降值，两组之间没有统计学差异。
The mean value of the basal blood pressure and the decreased value of the blood pressure after antihypertensive treatment were not significantly different between the two gene patterns.
结论：规则的抗高血压治疗有望减少高血压性脑卒中尤其是脑出血的发生、减轻脑卒中的病情。
CONCLUSION: Regular antihypertensive treatment can reduce the incidence of stroke which relates to hypertension especially cerebral hemorrhage and relieve the conditions of patients.
目的：探讨原发性高血压患者抗高血压治疗前后血清胰岛素样生长因子-1 (IGF - 1)水平的变化。
Objective: to investigate the changes of serum insulin like growth factor 1 (IGF 1) levels in patients with essential hypertension before and after antihypertensive treatment.
由于药效短和较好的风险利益关系，该药已成为抗高血压治疗的新选择。现对其药理作用、临床研究及不良反应等做一综述。
When oral drug therapy is not appropriate for blood pressure control, its rapid action and good benefit-to-risk profile may be a good alternative for antihypertensive treatment.
专家小组得出结论(其中有一人不赞同)：“所有现有的证据表明在抗高血压方面的治疗对认知能力是没有帮助的。”
Thus, the expert panel concluded, with one exception, that "all existing evidence suggests that antihypertensive treatment results in no cognitive benefit."
重度高血压应该治疗，血压恢复正常后即可停用抗高血压药物。
Severe hypertension should be treated; antihypertensive medications can be discontinued when blood pressure returns to normal.
控制血糖似乎是强化治疗抗高血压作用的基础。
Glycemic control appeared to underlie the antihypertensive effects of intensive therapy.
偶然，有些先兆子痫重度高血压的孕妇比较稳定且没有分娩，这些病人就有口服抗高血压药物治疗的指征。
Occasionally, preeclamptic women with severe hypertension are stabilized and not delivered. In these patients, oral antihypertensive therapy is often indicated.
本文综述了药物基因组学的基本概念、高血压病和抗高血压药物反应异质性、与药物新陈代谢相关的基因、个体化治疗等方面的应用情况。
This review includes basic concepts of pharmacogenomics, heterogeneity of hypertension and antihypertensive drug responses, genes associate with drug metabolism, and individualized drug therapy.
研究方法：使用动物实验和临床研究相互验证的方法证实抗醛固酮治疗对高血压的作用和必要性。
Methord: the animal experiment and the clinical study were made to confirm the role and the necessity of anti-aldosterone remedy on hypertension.
观察抗AT1受体自身抗体阳性的糖尿病合并高血压心功能不全患者缬沙坦靶向治疗对心功能的疗效。
To investigate the effects of Valsartan on the positive AT1 receptor in patients cardiac failure with the diabetes mellitus and hypertension.
了解抗高血压药物的不良反应对高血压的长期治疗具有重要临床意义。
Understanding of adverse reactions to antihypertensive drugs is of important clinical significance for long-term therapy of hypertension.
批准用于高血压治疗的药物，常被用作治疗不能耐受其他抗高血压药物的患者的替代用药。
Food and Drug Administration, often is used as an alternative to other antihypertensive drugs in people who cannot tolerate other blood pressure medicines.
对此类患者应以简化治疗作为初始疗法，但简化并非单药，而是在必要时采用几种抗高血压药物的简单联合。
In those patients we probably should start them on single therapy but not necessarily with a single drug but single therapy of several classes of antihypertensive drugs when they are needed.
“使用具有很好耐受性的有效抗高血压药物比过去治疗容易的多，”Chobanian说，“健康的生活方式的重大变化并没有发生在美国…
"The availability of a broad array of effective anti-hypertensive drugs with excellent tolerability has made treatment easier than in the past, " Chobanian says.
在儿童中，应用抗高血压药物治疗来改善移植肾和受者的长期生存也有大的潜力。
In children, there is a great potential for antihypertensive treatment that could also result in improved graft and patient survival.
结论：左旋氨氯地平和雷米普利在治疗高血压方面有相似的疗效，前者不良反应更轻微，是较理想的抗高血压新药。
Conclusion it is similar that the effect of levamlodipine and ramipril in treating hypertension treatment effect, but levamlodipine with slight adverse reactions was ideal antihypertensive drugs.
结论：银可络在治疗高血压病过程中具有较强抗氧自由基损伤和抗脂质过氧化损伤作用。
CONCLUSION: Ginkgo plus has remarkable effects on anti oxygen free radicals injury and anti lipoperoxidation injury in treating essential hypertension.
结论：肝素及血栓通对高血压伴缺血性脑卒中的早期治疗均有良好的抗凝及临床疗效。
Conclusion: Both heparin and XST have good anticoagulatory function and show good clinical effect in treating patients with hypertension complicated with acute ischemic cerebrovascular diseases.
然而，在接受抗高血压药物治疗的患者中，蛋白尿和HF没有显著相关性。
However, there was no significant association between albuminuria and HF in patients taking antihypertensive treatment.
并且，该研究提示，依从性欠佳可以解释为什么尽管加强了抗高血压药物治疗，病人仍然经常不能把他们的血压控制下来。
Furthermore, the research suggests that non-adherence may explain why patients often fail to get their blood pressure (BP) under control despite having antihypertensive medications intensified.
2009年欧洲高血压治疗指南作了再评价，抗高血压概念从“越低越好”转变为“越早越好”。
In 2009 there was a reappraisal of the European guidelines on hypertension management and the anti-hypertension concept changed from "lower is better" to "earlier is better".
缬沙坦胶囊是目前国际上疗效较好的治疗高血压的药物，仿制该药不仅填补了国内空白，也为临床提供了安全有效的抗高血压的药物。
Now Valsartan Capsula is the better antihypertensive drug in the world. Its imitation padded the internal space in our country, it also offered a safe and effective antihypertensive for the clinic.
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