第四章关于错误扣船的问题。
扣船制度在英美法系和大陆法系中有不同的法理依据。
There are different jurisprudential foundations of seizure of ships on Common Law and Civil Law.
1986年扣船规定的颁布实施，是我国扣船制度形成的重要标志。
The Regulation for Arrest of Ship in 1986 acts as the important signal of forming such a system.
第二章关于扣船的范围。船舶的扣押范围，是扣船制度中的重要内容。
In chapter 2, there is a discussion on scope of arrest of ship.
以国际扣船制度为背景，我国扣船制度有突出的优点，但也存在一些问题。
There are some outstanding points and some defects as well in the legal system of seizure of ships of China.
目前规范美国扣船制度的主要是美国联邦民事诉讼规则。海事诉讼补充规定和一些判例。
Currently, the norm of Arrest of Ship System of the United States is mainly Maritime Litigation Supplementary Regulations of Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and some cases.
而作为财产保全制度的一种，大陆法系的扣船制度也因其逻辑性和实用性继续发挥着重要作用。
As a kind of methods to obtain security, the system of arrest of ships in civil law countries is still playing an important role because of its logic and practicability.
但由于两个问题的侧重点不同，对于二者交叉点的扣船涉及的管辖问题却几乎没有专门系统的研究。
However, because of the different focus of two areas, the jurisdiction issues relate to Arrest of ships, as the cross-point of the two areas, are not specialized reached in system.
因为扣船作为一种特殊的财产保全措施，文中将与扣船相关的其他担保作为一种特殊的保全担保进行了单独讨论。
In this paper, arrest of ship is described as a special interim measures, so the security relating to it was argued separately.
来自“非洲之角”——索马里的海盗在国际海运航道上为非作歹，他们已经劫持了十几艘船，并将船员扣为人质；其中包括一艘沙特阿拉伯石油公司下属的超级油轮。
The Somali pirates have hijacked more than a dozen ships and crews, including a Saudi Arabia-owned supertanker laden with crude oil. They want $10 million in ransom for the tanker.
将抛锚短索、卸扣浮标吊给起锚船。
Pass pendant line, shackle and buoy to anchor handling vessel.
将抛锚短索、卸扣浮标吊给起锚船。
Pass pendant line, shackle and buoy to anchor handling vessel.
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