彼得大帝曾经垄断了骰子的销售，因为人们经常赌博。
Peter the Great had a monopoly on dice, because people gambled a lot.
彼得大帝越过欧洲山脉，沿着里海扩张领土，牺牲了土耳其人的利益。
Peter the Great expands territory beyond the Euro mountains along the Caspian Sea at the expense of the Turks.
彼得大帝像他的国家一样强健和自豪。
这些战舰只有“彼得大帝”号仍在使用。
彼得大帝修建了这座新都。
今天我要讲的是彼得大帝。
彼得大帝于1725年被埋葬在这里。
这是彼得大帝，一个非常重要的转折性成就。
This is an extraordinarily important and transforming accomplishment of Peter the Great.
俄国的彼得大帝就是一个残酷无情的暴君。
像他的国家一样，彼得大帝既强壮又傲慢。
彼得大帝想要让他的首都成为欧洲最美丽的城市。
Peter the Great wanted his capital to be the most beautiful in Europe.
他们是在服务那个又大，又蠢，又奇怪的彼得大帝。
They're serving this huge, lumbering, strange guy, Peter the Great.
在那个民众极端渺小的时代，彼得大帝却手握重权。
Peter the Great was a huge sort of power-forward-sized guy at a time when people were very small.
1703年的今天，彼得大帝建立了圣彼得堡城。
1703 - Tsar Peter the Great founds the city of Saint Petersburg.
彼得大帝引进大量的西方著作,包括约翰·洛克的著作
Peter the Great has books translated from the west, including John Locke, into Russian.
当时彼得大帝直接租了一栋民宅，几乎一趴下就睡着了。
Instead he just went and rented a private house and fell asleep almost immediately.
沙皇彼得大帝对医学很感兴趣，对拔牙技艺情有独钟。
The tsar Peter I the Great was interested in medicine, and liked to personally extract teeth.
彼得大帝的功绩不止于此，他还向全世界敞开了俄国的大门。
Peter the Great not only doing about this, he opened Russia to the entire world.
三百年前，俄国沙皇彼得大帝来到这里建起新都—圣彼得堡。
Three hundred years ago, the Russian Czar Peter the Great came here and built a new capital-St Petersburg.
但是彼得大帝的战略决策还是成就了欧洲最富魅力的城堡之一。
But Peter's strategic move had spawned one of Europe's most beautiful cities.
他在酒店登记时不会签彼得大帝之类的名字，而是用一个假名来代替。
He didn't sign into a hotel as Peter the Great or whatever, but he would go in with a name that wasn't his.
今天，骑着青铜马的彼得大帝能够再次俯瞰这座他亲手建造的城市。
Today Peter the Great on his bronze horse Can once again look out over the city he built.
彼得大帝及其随从1698年踏足英格兰时的野蛮行为震惊了伦敦。
Peter the Great shocked London by his wild behaviour and that of his entourage when he visited England in 1698.
而彼得大帝是沙皇，加上发起怒来十分可怕，因为他暴躁易怒，人们畏惧他。
But the fact that Peter was a czar and was rather scary in his temperament, because he had a rather bad temper, too, meant that he could be alarming.
由彼得大帝精心策划的涅瓦大街以其历史重要性和与文学的紧密联系而著名。
Illustriously planned by Peter the Great, this grand avenue is celebrated for its historic importance as well as its literary connections.
圣彼得堡是由彼得大帝建造并被当作帝国的首都和联系俄罗斯与西方世界的窗口。
Petersburg was created by Peter I and serves as his imperial capital and Russia's window to the West.
1716年，威廉一世把它送给了彼得大帝，作为普鲁士对俄国人民表示友谊的礼物。
In 1716, Frederick William I gave it to Peter the Great, as a gift of friendship from the Prussian to the Russian people.
但是苔丝知道，那只是因为他要学习他想学习的东西，就像彼得大帝到造船厂里去学习一样。
But she knew that was only because, like Peter the Great in a shipwright's yard, he was studying what he wanted to know.
彼得大帝于十七世纪末到法国游览了一趟后，他决定要为自己盖一座比凡尔赛宫还好的皇宫。
After a visit to France in the late 17th century, Peter the Great decided to build a palace for himself better than Versailles.
彼得大帝于十七世纪末到法国游览了一趟后，他决定要为自己盖一座比凡尔赛宫还好的皇宫。
After a visit to France in the late 17th century, Peter the Great decided to build a palace for himself better than Versailles.
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