体全息光栅的读出偏离布拉格条件时，衍射光方向的确定是体光栅耦合波理论中的一个重要问题。
When a volume holographic grating is readout under off-Bragg condition, determining the direction of the diffracted beam is an important issue in the coupled-wave theory of volume gratings.
当非均匀应变场作用在光纤布拉格光栅（FBG）上时，由于FBG周期和有效折射率在沿FBG长度方向都为变量，所以会导致光谱形状的变化。
The spectrum of fiber Bragg grating(FBG) in inhomogeneous strain fields is distorted due to its inhomogeneity of both the periods and the effective refractive index.
当非均匀应变场作用在光纤布拉格光栅（FBG）上时，由于FBG周期和有效折射率在沿FBG长度方向都为变量，所以会导致光谱形状的变化。
The spectrum of fiber Bragg grating(FBG) in inhomogeneous strain fields is distorted due to its inhomogeneity of both the periods and the effective refractive index.
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