本文还提出了两个简单模式，以讨论扰日对流圈的西向旋转。
Two simple models are suggested to interpret the westward rotation of the convection pattern during disturbed days.
另一方面，电离层对流形态和晨昏对流圈的经向跨度及其两端的位置是基本不变的。
At the same time, the longitudinal range and the positions of the two boundaries of the ionospheric convection pattern remain basically unchanged.
软流圈上涌高度，莫霍面或地幔羽的位置是地幔对流的具体的表现。
The mantle convection is the primary driving force for the formation and evolution of sedimentary basins, and manifested in the position of the asthenosphere, Moho discontinuity and mantle plume.
这与用其它资料分析的结果一致，可能的机制是岩石圈板块运动和地幔对流。
It is consistent with the results obtained from other data. The possible mechanism is lithosphere plate motion and mantle flow.
地球表面系统包括大气圈的对流层、水圈、生物圈和岩石圈的地壳部分，是“地球系统”中与人类当前生存关系最密切、最直接的部分。
Earth surface system includes troposphere, hydrosphere, biosphere and the earth's crust of lithosphere, which is the closest and the most direct partition to the human survival in earth system.
地球表面系统包括大气圈的对流层、水圈、生物圈和岩石圈的地壳部分，是“地球系统”中与人类当前生存关系最密切、最直接的部分。
Earth surface system includes troposphere, hydrosphere, biosphere and the earth's crust of lithosphere, which is the closest and the most direct partition to the human survival in earth system.
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