故障注入是容错计算机系统可靠性评估的重要手段。
Fault injection is one of the most important methods in dependability evaluation of fault tolerant computer systems.
多余度计算机通道间的同步，是容错计算机系统的技术难点。
The Synchronization of the redundance computers is a critical technique for the fault tolerance computer system.
NVFT是笔者主持研究的我国第一台非相似余度容错计算机系统。
NVFT (N Version Fault Tolerance) is the first dissimilar computer system in China that directed by the author.
从计算机体系结构观点，提出一个STD总线工控机二模容错计算机系统。
This paper presents a STD bus double modular fault-tolerant computer system based on computer architecture.
应用马尔科夫状态图法，对一个实际的硬件式可修容错计算机系统进行了可靠性评估。
In this paper, the reliability of a fault-tolerance computer system is evaluated by Markov status graph.
传统容错计算机的设计是非常复杂的工作，从底层的硬件开始直至上层的操作系统都需要精心设计。
Traditionally, the design of fault tolerant computers is a very complicated work, which needs aborative contriving from bottom ha...
操作体系结构构件表示计算机系统的网络，这些系统支持解决方案的某些性能、可伸缩性和容错等需求。
The operational architecture artifact represents a network of computer systems that support some of the performance, scalability, and fault tolerance (among others) requirements of the solution.
可以通过冗余(冗余的磁盘、计算机以及数据中心)来提供容错，但是事务使得构建容错的软件应用程序成为可能。
Fault tolerance can be provided by redundancy — redundant disks, computers, and even data centers — but it is transactions that make it practical to build fault-tolerant software applications.
容错设计是提高计算机系统可靠性的有效手段。
Fault-tolerant design is an effective method to improve the reliability of computer systems.
在研究并行计算机系统的容错时，自适应路由算法是一个极为重要的研究课题。
In the research of fault tolerant parallel computer systems, adaptive routing algorithm is a very important subject.
提高计算机网络系统可靠性主要有两大类技术：避错技术和容错技术。
Two big kinds of technologies, evading technology and fault-tolerant technology, are to enhance the reliability of computer network system.
利用现有的商用并行、分布式计算机系统本身所固有的冗余可以实现低成本的容错。
Low cost fault tolerance can be achieved by utilizing the inherent redundancy of the off-the-shelf commercial parallel and distributed computer systems.
在关键的场合，要求使用容错软件技术(包括非相似设计技术和恢复块技术)实现高可靠计算机系统。
Fault Tolerant software techniques such as Nversion programming (NVP) and Recovery Block (RB) are introduced into the ultrahigh reliable critical computer system.
多计算机系统的容错性可以用互连网络中出现故障时，隔离这些故障设备后网络保持连通的概率来刻画。
The fault tolerance of an interconnection network can be measured by the probability of connectedness of the surviving network in the presence of failures.
阐述了机载实时容错分布式计算机系统测试体系结构及测试方法，并简要介绍了测试总线和测试控制器的设计。
The test structure and test method in an air-born real-time fault-tolerant distributed computer system are dealt. The design of test controller and test buses are also discussed briefly.
结果表明，在非容错商用计算机系统中加入简单的软件实现的错误检测机制，也可以达到很高的错误检测覆盖率。
The result show that a commercial non fault tolerant computer can achieve higher error detection coverage by adding simple software based EDMs in it.
分布式异构三取二安全控制单元以传统三取二安全计算机为基础，采用容错设计，具有高安全性，高可靠性的特点。
Distributed heterogeneous TMR (Triple Modular Redundancy) safety control unit, which is based on traditional TMR safety computer, has the character of high security and high reliability.
它们对于计算机网络中网络服务器、主机和通信节点机的容错设计都具有良好的参考价值。
These typical computer systems are valuable for the fault tolerant design of network servers, host computers, and communication node computers for computer networks.
系统分析了容错设计的需求，提出了铁路计轴计算机系统的可靠性要求，对容错类型进行了定位。
The paper makes an analysis of the needs of the fault-tolerance design, suggesting the reliability requirements in the railway axis-counting computer and positioned the fault-tolerance category.
微小卫星系统是一个可靠性要求很高的系统，需要由具有容错能力的星载计算机来控制。
Small satellites need computer systems with fault tolerance for the reason of requiring high reliability.
针对计算机网络的自身特点及其常见错误的产生根源，将容错技术应用于网络的核心设备网络服务器中，以提高网络服务的可靠性和安全性。
Aiming at the characteristics of network and the root of failures, the paper applies the technology to network server as to improve security and reliability of network service.
本文提出了在计算机实时控制系统中，程序飞出的判断及其处理方法；提出了随机存贮器的容错方法，I／O通道的容错方法以及数据的容错方法。
This paper discusses the judgement and process of program derailment, and presents fault tolerance methods in random access memory, I/O canal and data in computer real-time control system.
本算法在高性能计算机集群MPI环境中并行实现时，采用主从模式设计程序，合理调配各节点的计算负载，并应用容错处理手段，达到了较高的并行效率。
The method was realized in powerful cluster MPI computing environment using master-slave model. Strategies of load relocation on different nodes and fault-tolerance were adopted.
本算法在高性能计算机集群MPI环境中并行实现时，采用主从模式设计程序，合理调配各节点的计算负载，并应用容错处理手段，达到了较高的并行效率。
The method was realized in powerful cluster MPI computing environment using master-slave model. Strategies of load relocation on different nodes and fault-tolerance were adopted.
应用推荐